排序方式: 共有21条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
影响X射线像增强器分辨率的因素分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对采用双近贴聚焦成像结构的MCP(Micro Channel Plate)-X射线像增强器的工作原理与结构进行了分析,对影响其空间分辨率的主要因素进行了研究.影响X射线成像系统分辨率的因素主要有X射线源焦斑的大小和X射线像增强器自身的分辨率,而影响X射线像增强器分辨率的因素主要有MCP输出面到荧光屏之间的距离、MCP输出面与荧光屏之间的电压差以及MCP自身的分辨率.通过对两种具有不同参量的X射线像增强器分辨率的理论计算及分辨率测试实验,将理论计算结果与测试实验结果对比,验证了分辨率计算公式及影响分辨率因素分析的正确性. 相似文献
4.
The decoding principle of a tetra wedge anode, which is a development of the wedge and strip anode, is described. The influence of charge cloud size on decoding accuracy is studied using the Monte Carlo method. Simulation results show that the decoding error is large when the size of charge clouds collected by the anode is small. Thus, the charge clouds collected by the tetra wedge anode should reach a necessary size to ensure accurate decoding. Finally, using the ultraviolet photon counting imaging system, the linearity and the spatial resolution of the system are tested. Experimental results show that the system has a good linearity and the spatial resolution is better than 100 μm. 相似文献
5.
<正>Compared with the traditional image intensifier with phosphor screen readout,the photon-counting imaging detector with charge induction readout is more beneficial in several aspects(e.g.,good imaging properties and time resolution) to astronomy,reconnaissance,bioluminescence,and materials research.However, the annealing temperature during the tube-making process can affect the properties of the Ge film,and consequently impair the performance of the detector.Therefore,the influence of annealing temperature on Ge film and on the detector is studied in order to determine the crucial parameters.The Ge films are prepared on ceramic and quartz glass by the use of an electron gun.They are analyzed by scanning electron microscope(SEM),high-resistance meter,and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The results show that the optimum substrate and annealing temperature are ceramic plate and 250℃,respectively. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
飞秒电子衍射系统的设计 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
研发的超快电子衍射系统由超快电子枪、样品室、超快读出系统、电源系统,以及真空系统等组成,该超快电子衍射系统具有较高的时间分辩能力和较强的探测能力.光电阴极是蒸镀于MgFB2窗上的35 nm的银膜,该阴极对266 nm的紫外光比较敏感,有较高的量子效率,又具有很好的化学稳定性.用短磁聚焦系统来实现对光电子的聚焦,有两对偏转板,其中的一对在测量时间脉宽时用作扫描板.用双MCP探测器来增强电子图像的强度,其增益在104以上,具有单电子探测能力.系统的总时间脉宽设计为358 fs. 相似文献
10.
与传统条纹相机加速和偏转电子束的方法相比,太赫兹强场的加速梯度和扫描偏转梯度有明显优势,具备实现飞秒级超高时间分辨的能力.本文基于这一新技术设计了一款基于太赫兹场操控电子束的超小型高时间分辨探测器.从理论上分析了加速区的时间弥散与电子脉冲发射时刻以及初始时间弥散的关系,并讨论了空间电荷效应对时间弥散的影响;设计并优化了加速区和偏转区的太赫兹脉冲耦合增强装置,太赫兹脉冲电场在该装置中的增强系数最高可达9.39.最终通过计算和分析本探测器的时间弥散,得到了时间分辨率优于50 fs的结果. 相似文献