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排序方式: 共有125条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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2.
Yasuhiro Aoki 《Tetrahedron》2005,61(22):5219-5222
Synthesis of phenol and cyclohexanone in one pot was examined by means of the NHPI-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of cyclohexylbenzene. The aerobic oxidation of cyclohexylbenzene catalyzed by NHPI followed by treatment with sulfuric acid afforded phenol and cyclohexanone in good selectivities. Thus, the reaction of cyclohexylbenzene under atmospheric dioxygen (1 atm) by NHPI at 100 °C for 3 h followed by treatment with 0.3 M sulfuric acid at room temperature for 2 h resulted in phenol and cyclohexanone in 96 and 91% selectivity, respectively, at 25% conversion. This method was successfully extended to the one-pot synthesis of 4-hydroxyacetophenone and cyclohexanone. 相似文献
3.
Enthalpies of dilution of aqueous systems containing formamide, dimethyl-formamide, the mixture of these amides, and each amide separately with mannitol, inositol, and cyclohexanol have been determined at 25°C. The data have been treated in terms of the Savage-Wood additivity principle and in combination with literature data. New values for the methylene-amide, carbinol-amide, and amide-amide group interaction enthalpies are presented. These may be used with data on a wider variety of solute systems to obtain interaction enthalpies for new groups. 相似文献
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5.
Pd(OAc)2/FePc催化环己烯氧化合成环己酮的研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
考察了几种Fe-大环配合物与Pd(OAc)2组成的双组分催化体系,在乙腈酸性水溶液中环己烯经合成环己酮的催化活性,实验结果表明,其中以酞菁失(FePc)与Pd(OAc)2组成的催化体系活性最高,而FeTPPCl与Pd(OAc)2催化体系,虽然催化活性较高,但催化剂的稳定性较低,各种因素对Pd(OAc)2/FePc催化活催化影响的研究结果指出,在无水和酸存在的非水溶液中,Pd(OAc)2/FePc对 相似文献
6.
(+)-Xyloketal D was prepared in a one-pot multistep domino reaction by heating optically active 5-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-methylenepentan-2-one (R) in toluene with 2,4-dihydroxyacetophenone. The absolute configuration of the natural product was confirmed by preparation of the starting enone from a lactone of established absolute configuration. 相似文献
7.
Effects of organic solvents on the structure stability of TS-1 for the ammoximation of cyclohexanone 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Chengtian Wu Yaquan Wang Zhentao Mi Li Xue Wei Wu Enze Min Sen Han Fei He Songbao Fu 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2002,77(1):73-81
The effects of organic solvents on the ammoximation of cyclohexanone to cyclohexanone oxime with H2O2and NH3 over TS-1 were studied. To investigate the effects of ammonia and organic solvents on the structure stability of the catalyst, TS-1 samples were pretreated under severe conditions in ammonia solution or ammonia solution plus methanol, toluene or t-butanol, respectively, and then characterized bySEM, XRD, FTIR, etc. The results revealed that t-butanol is the best solvent for the ammoximation reaction; ammonia tends to destroy the active sites, -Ti-O-Si- structure in TS-1, but the presence of organic solvents remarkably limits this damaging effect of ammonia. 相似文献
8.
The enthalpies of mixing of glycine, l-α-alanine, l-γ-aminobutyric acid, l-α-valine, l-α-serine and l-α-threonine with cyclohexanone in aqueous solutions and their respective enthalpies of dilution have been measured by calorimetry at 298.15 K. Experimental enthalpies of dilution and mixing have been correlated with the virial expansion equation that was obtained with the McMillan-Mayer theory. The enthalpic interaction parameters hxy, hxxy and hxyy of the amino acids studied with cyclohexanone in aqueous solutions have been evaluated, and the heterotactic enthalpic pair interaction coefficients (hxy) are discussed in terms of solute-solute interactions. 相似文献
9.
Dongsen Mao Guanzhong Lu Qingling Chen 《Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical》2005,240(1-2):164-171
The deactivation and regeneration of B2O3/TiO2-ZrO2 catalyst for the vapor phase Beckmann rearrangement of cyclohexanone oxime to -caprolactam were studied. The fresh, deactivated and regenerated catalysts were characterized by using adsorption of nitrogen, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetry (TG) and NH3-temperature-programmed desorption (NH3-TPD) techniques. The crystal structure and pore size distribution of the catalyst were retained after reaction, but the number of acid sites decreased significantly. There was a relationship between the amount of coke deposited on the catalyst and the decline in catalytic activity. These results suggest that the coke deposition on the surface of catalyst is mainly responsible for the catalyst deactivation. The catalytic activity can be recovered completely after calcining the deactivated catalyst in air flow at 600 °C for 8 h. 相似文献
10.
《Arabian Journal of Chemistry》2022,15(9):104026
Organic carbonyl-based compounds with redox-active site have recently gained full attention as organic cathode material in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) owing to its high cyclability, low cost, high abundance, tunability of their chemical structure compared to traditionally used inorganic material. However, the utilization of organic carbonyl-based compounds in LIBs is limited to its poor charge capacity and dissolution of lower molecular weight species in electrolytes. In this study, we theoretically investigated five set of cyclohexanone derivatives (denoted as: H1, H2, H3, H4, and H5) and influence of functional groups (-F and -NH2) on their electrochemical properties using advanced level density functional theory (DFT) with the Perdew-Burke-Ernzenhof hybrid functional (PBE0) at 6-31+G(d,p) basis set. In line with the result gotten, the HOMO-LUMO results revealed that compound H5 is the most reactive among the studied cyclohexanone derivatives exhibiting energy gap values of 0.552, 0.532, 0.772 eV for free optimized structures and structurally engineered structures with electron withdrawing group (EWG) and electron donating group (EDG) respectively. Also, results from electrochemical properties of the studied compounds lithiated with only one lithium atom displayed that compound H2 exhibited interesting redox potential and energy density for all the studied structures in free optimized state (1108.28 W h kg?1, 4.92 V vs Li/Li+), with EWG (648.22 W h kg?1, 3.313 V Li/Li+), and with EDG (1002.4 W h kg?1, 5.011 V vs Li/Li+). From our result, we can infer that compound H2 and H3 with corresponding redox potential, energy density and theoretical charge capacity value of 4.92 V vs Li/Li+, 1108.28 W h kg?1, 225.26 mA h g?1 and 5.168 V, 1041.61 W h kg?1, 201.55 mA h g?1 lithiated with only one lithium atom in free optimized state are the most suitable compounds to be employed as organic cathode material in lithium-ion batteries among all the investigated cyclohexanone derivatives. 相似文献