用于液晶可调谐滤光片型多光谱成像仪的中继成像系统设计

液晶可调谐滤光片(LCTF)是多光谱成像中一种高效的分光元件,但其物理尺寸超出了一般商业镜头的法兰距,很难直接与商业镜头及工业相机结合进行多光谱成像。设计了一种工作在单位放大率下的中继成像系统,用以适应它们的接口关系。其工作波段为400～720nm,工作F数为4.5,利用完全对称的结构,自动校正彗差、畸变和垂轴色差,设计结果满足多光谱成像的使用要求。该系统结构紧凑,生产成本低,适用于液晶可调谐滤光片型便携式多光谱成像仪的模块化设计。     

基于多模光纤滤波器的可调谐掺饵光纤激光器

研究了一种新型、全光纤、宽带可调谐环形腔掺饵光纤激光器.该激光器利用由单模-多模-单模光纤组成的滤波器实现波长可调谐及激光器的全光纤结构.该滤波器将多模光纤缠绕在偏振控制器上,两端分别与一段单模光纤相连,通过调整偏振控制器的状态,实现了中心波长1542～1560 nm的不同激光输出.单波长连续可调谐激光器的波长可调范围...     

管状预电离可调谐TEA CO2激光器.

研制了一种新型的预电离结构--管状预电离器,并将其应用于可调谐TEA CO2激光器.利用光栅选线方案,采用光栅谐振腔,实现了激光的调谐输出.在输出耦合率为50%、气压为40 kPa的条件下,10P(20),10R(20),9P(20),9R(20)四条谱线获得的最高电光转换效率,分别为9.5%,9.7%,9.8%,9....     

可调谐激光吸收光谱法与气相色谱法监测甲烷的对比研究

甲烷是一种重要的温室气体,它对大气中温室效应的贡献仅次于二氧化碳.针对环境空气中甲烷的测定,从测量原理、测量过程和测量装置等方面比较了可调谐二极管激光吸收光谱和气相色谱法两种测量方法.结果表明用上述两种方法测得的甲烷的日变化趋势具有良好的一致性.相比较而言,后者造价更低,并且更方便.     

波长可调谐取样光纤光栅激光器的输出特性研究

建立了具有两个取样周期略有不同的取样光纤光栅反射镜的Vernier波长调谐机制的光纤分布布拉格反射式激光器的数值仿真模型,对激光器的输出特性进行了分析. 研究了激光器输出特性随着激光器前后光栅反射镜波长以及前后光栅反射镜反射率的变化关系. 提出了对两取样光栅反射率的优化配置方案,可以使输出激光的边模抑制比有所提高;同时对波长调节方式也进行了探讨;进行了实验研究. 关键词： 取样光纤光栅 光纤激光器 波长可调谐激光器     

具有宽调谐范围的微纳光机电系统可调谐垂直腔面发射激光器研究

基于微纳机械技术设计得到了可调谐垂直腔面发射激光器结构,将具有Al_0.8Ga_0.2As牺牲层结构的DBR反射镜制备成微纳光机电系统,并与多量子阱有源区光纵向耦合结构相结合.其中,微纳光机电DBR结构不再是简单的分布布拉格反射镜,而是对光波具有高调制作用的可动微纳机械反射镜系统,并在静电力作用下可以动态调谐VCSEL谐振腔的激射波长.实验结果显示,当激光器调谐电压从0 V增加到7 V时,对应激射波长将从968.8 nm蓝移到950 nm,整个调谐范围达到了18.8 关键词： 垂直腔面发射激光器 微纳光机械 波长可调谐     

干涉场的衍射实验

光是一种振动的传播.光振动可以相互叠加、形成合振动.光的干涉与衍射效应应该是光振动的叠加效应,这可以通过干涉场的衍射实验来检验.     

Analysis of the deviation of the diffracted beams caused by acousto-optic tunable filter in multispectral imaging

The deviation caused by acousto-optic tunable filter(AOTF) diffraction in multispectral imaging is analyzed through derivation calculus of the deviation angle.The rotatory polarization of acousto-optic crystal is taken into account in this analysis.The relationships between the polar angle of the incident and the diffracted beams are acquired by using the momentum-matching condition.During the diffraction of the incident beams,far more deviations are induced.     

Low power penalty tunable slow light using vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser amplifier

A tunable slow light of 2.5-Gb/s pseudo-random binary sequence signal using a 1550-nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) is experimentally demonstrated. The influences of the bias current and the gain saturation on the slow light are investigated. With bias current increasing, tunable optical group delay up to 98 ps is obtained at room temperature. Demonstration of the time delay between 16 and 24 ps by signal intensity change is reported. Under an appropriate bias current, by tuning the input signal to track the peak gain wavelength of the VCSEL, slow light of a power penalty as low as 1 dB is achieved. With such a low power penalty, the VCSEL has a great potential application as a compact optical buffer.     

Ultra-broad near-infrared emission of Bi-doped SiO2 Al2O3 GeO2 optical fibers

Bi-doped SiO 2 –Al 2 O 3 –GeO 2 fiber preforms are prepared by modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) and solution doping process. The characteristic spectra of the preforms and fibers are experimentally investigated, and a distinct difference in emission between the two is observed. Under 808-nm excitation, an ultra-broad near-infrared (NIR) emission with full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of 495 nm is observed in the Bi-doped fiber. This observation, to our knowledge, is the first in this field. The NIR emission consists of two bands, which may be ascribed to the Bi 0 and Bi + species, respectively. This Bi-doped fiber is promising for broadband optical amplification and widely tunable laser.