用智能波长校正的扫描式电感耦合等离子体光谱仪测定高炉渣中7种元素成份

本文利用作者所在实验室发现的，光栅单色仪的出射光谱线峰漂移与温度变化以及波长变化间的非线性函数关系，以及在此基础上所开发的扫描式ICP－AES光谱仪的智能波长校正装置，取代传统的局部恒温系统，测定了高炉位中的Si，Ca．Mg，Mn，Fe，Ti，Al7种元素成份。测定结果与标样的鉴定值一致，测量的相对标准偏差（RSD）为1．X％。智能波长校正装置的波长校正结果与话线峰描迹结果的比较表明，该智能彼长校正装置是有效的，具有省时、安全、结构简单的特点，有广泛的应用前景。     

利用全光纤干涉解调技术的光纤光栅复用传感系统

提出了一种用于光纤光栅传感波长检测的新方法。系统采用全光纤Mach Zehnder干涉仪,运用动态的自参考相位检测方式,结合微机实时处理技术,实现了对三点复用传感器的高分辨率(0.99pm)解调,单点测量范围达3.32nm。系统结构简单、成本低,可以同时检测静态和低频动态信号。     

WDM波长路由光网络的波长分配算法

由于WDM网络中的传输和交换是以波长为粒度进行的。因此波长分配算法就成为光网络的研究热点。有效的算法可大大提高波长的利用率，并可充分挖掘WDM的带宽资源。介绍了WDM全光网络中静态和动态波长分配算法，尤其是结合大型网孔网络详述了几种动态波长分配算法。针对波长变换器在全光网络中的应用。提出了一种可以解决任意类型光网络的分层图算法，它可以一次性解决路由选择和波长分配问题，大大提高了该算法的效率。是未来光网络中非常有前景的一种波长分配算法。     

Transmission Characteristics of Several Kinds of Filters for WDM Optical Networking

１ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＷａｖｅｌｅｎｇｔｈｄｉｖｉｓｉｏｎｍｕｌｔｉｐｌｅｘｉｎｇ（ＷＤＭ）ｉｓａｃｏｓｔｅｆｅｃｔｉｖｅｗａｙｔｏｍａｋｅｆｕｌｕｓｅｏｆｔｈｅｂｒｏａｄｂａｎｄｗｉｄｔｈｏｆｔｈｅｏｐｔｉｃａｌｆｉｂｅｒｗｈｅｎｔｈｅｔｒ...     

单光子超导探测器

利用超导铌及绝缘隧道阻挡层构成的器件可在２００～５００ｎｍ波长范围内以２．５ｋＨｚ的速率探测单个光子，其本征光谱分辨率为４５ｎｍ，量子效率可达５０％．     

GaInAs/AlInAs superlattice oscillators for optical to mm-wave conversion

A simple optical to mm-wave conversion device is reported. It is based upon a GaInAs/AlInAs superlattice designed to produce mm-wave generation through the miniband negative conductance. It is driven by a light signal modulated near the oscillator fundamental frequency in order to obtain optical injection locking. The present paper stresses different material and non-linear transport properties necessary to optimise such devices at optical communications wavelengths.     

Wavelength Switching of a Fabry-Perot Semiconductor Laser by Optical Input Pulses

Wavelength switchings of a Fabry-Perot semiconductor laser are experimentally demonstrated by applying externally optical input pulses detuned from a cavity-resonant wavelength of the semiconductor laser with a constant injection current. The wavelength region of optical switching ranges from less than 0.1 nm to several nm over gain spectrum, being locked to the wavelength of optical inputs. These behaviors are based on multistability and multi-split branches in the optical output versus detuned optical input characteristics, caused by the carrier-induced refractive index change accompanied by optical injections. The experimental results are believed to be useful for wavelength division multiplexing and exchange in optical communication.     

单模光纤窄带波分复用器的研究

由组合波导理论出发，分析了超长耦合器合区光纤间的功率耦合特性以及器件的偏振特性，并提出了研制二段窄波分单模光纤波发复用器的新方法，在研制常规耦合器的工艺基础上，先后研制成功１３１０ｎｍ或１５５０ｎｍ单窗口窄带波分复用器及１３１０ｎｍ或１５５０ｎｍ双窗口等三种复用间隔约１４ｎｍ的窄带波分复用器，其波长隔离度大于２０ｄＢ，具有２～３ｎｍ的带宽，偏振灵敏度小于０．１ｄＢ，附加损耗小于０．５ｄＢ，这些参数     

TM01-TE11双弯形圆波导模式转换器轴线长度与拍波波长关系研究

 对于TM₀₁-TE₁₁双弯形圆波导模式转换器，在保持出射端口与入射端口轴线平行且两曲率半径相等时，通过对其轴线长度与TE₁₁和TM₀₁模式间拍波波长的分析，证明了在两模式间实现有效转换时，两者成正比例关系，且比例常数为2/2，并给出了相应的物理解释。通过对具体参数及模拟结果的分析，得出了模拟功率转换效率超过98%时所适用的频率下限，其值为TM₀₁模式截止频率的1.07倍。     

Design of Simple Wavelength or Polarization Filter/Combiner

We present an analytical and numerical analysis of a simple wavelength or polarization filter/combiner constructed from three single-mode rectangular waveguides. The device has the advantage of easy fabrication using existing planar light guide techniques and can be designed to discriminate between optical signals with distinct polarizations at a given wavelength or between signals at a fixed polarization with a wavelength separation of 9~nm or more. It is therefore well suited for CWDM metro-communication, local area network, sensor, or control applications.