等效刚度法在音叉式陀螺仪谐振频率计算中的应用

运用刚度等效理论,推导出了音叉式陀螺仪敏感模态谐振频率的计算公式,并借助有限元分析软件验证该公式的正确性,最后分析了几何参数对谐振频率的影响。     

ANSYS在挠性陀螺仪温度场分布分析中的应用

本根据挠性陀螺仪稳定性要求对温度场分布进行了分析,采用美国有限元分析软件ANSYS5.4,在计算机上再现了T-1挠性陀螺仪启动过程中内部温度场分布的拟实模型,并最终通过大量的实验,验证了模型的正确性。     

自适应联邦滤波器及其在组合导航系统中的应用

针对现有的信息分配方法在滤波精度和自适应性方面存在不足的问题,设计了一种在模糊神经网络基础上改进的自适应联邦滤波器,利用模糊神经网络自适应地调整信息分配系数,从而有效抑制干扰对子滤波器工作状态的影响,使主滤波器能够充分、有效地利用子滤波器的信息。将这种自适应联邦滤波器应用到MINS/GPS组合导航系统设计中,并对系统进行了仿真。通过与基于常规联邦滤波器的组合系统的仿真结果比较可知,自适应联邦滤波器的组合系统在性能上有了显著的提高,且速度误差标准差控制在0.06m/s以内,位置误差标准差控制在3.3m以内,具有良好的导航精度。     

面向载体自转的无陀螺捷联惯导系统

鉴于大多数无陀螺捷联惯导系统忽略载体质心位置和加速度计组件中心位置之间的距离，从理论上推导出了面向载体自转的无陀螺捷联惯导系统的基本方程，分析了载体自转对无陀螺捷联惯导系统性能的影响，为无陀螺捷联惯导系统进一步提高导航精度奠定基础。     

Experimental verification of the parasitic bipolar amplification effect in PMOS single event transients

The contribution of parasitic bipolar amplification to SETs is experimentally verified using two P-hit target chains in the normal layout and in the special layout. For PMOSs in the normal layout, the single-event charge collection is composed of diffusion, drift, and the parasitic bipolar effect, while for PMOSs in the special layout, the parasitic bipolar junction transistor cannot turn on. Heavy ion experimental results show that PMOSs without parasitic bipolar amplification have a 21.4% decrease in the average SET pulse width and roughly a 40.2% reduction in the SET cross-section.     

“正确证明”有瑕疵

第32届IMO试题如图1,P为△ABC内任意一点,求证:∠1,∠2,∠3中至少有一个不大于30°本刊2009年第10期高群安老师给出错误证明后,笔者在本刊2010年第6期予以纠正如下:证明假设∠1,∠2,∠3都大于30°,设P点到三角形三边AB、BC、CA的距离分别为p,q,r,则PA<2p,PB     

The dual role of multiple-transistor charge sharing collection in single-event transients

As technologies scale down in size, multiple-transistors being affected by a single ion has become a universal phenomenon, and some new effects are present in single event transients (SETs) due to the charge sharing collection of the adjacent multiple-transistors. In this paper, not only the off-state p-channel metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (PMOS FET), but also the on-state PMOS is struck by a heavy-ion in the two-transistor inverter chain, due to the charge sharing collection and the electrical interaction. The SET induced by striking the off-state PMOS is efficiently mitigated by the pulse quenching effect, but the SET induced by striking the on-state PMOS becomes dominant. It is indicated in this study that in the advanced technologies, the SET will no longer just be induced by an ion striking the off-state transistor, and the SET sensitive region will no longer just surround the off-state transistor either, as it is in the older technologies. We also discuss this issue in a three-transistor inverter in depth, and the study illustrates that the three-transistor inverter is still a better replacement for spaceborne integrated circuit design in advanced technologies.     

硅微机械陀螺传感器信号的检测方法

硅微机械陀螺是近几年发展起来的一种新型惯性元件。由于其巨大的军事和民用价值,各国均将研制过程中的关键技术列为高度机密。本文对硅微机械陀螺的关键技术之一 传感器信号的检测方法进行了探讨。提供了几种硅微机械陀螺传感器信号的检测方法,并对这几种检测方法进行了比较。     

基于Simulink的高精度重力仪稳定平台水平误差仿真

给出陀螺稳定平台水平误差的数学模型，然后介绍了Simulink的稳定平台水平误差建模方法，并建立了系统的Simulink仿真图形模型，对稳定平台水平误差及其；引起的重力仪测量误差进行了仿真，并对仿真结果进行了分析。该仿真方法避免了求拉氏变换和拉氏反变换所带来的大量运算，不仅能保证误差分析的精度，而且使系统的误差分析过程变得容易、直观、迅捷。Simulink仿真表明，稳定平台不水平引起的重力仪测量误差为2．12mGal，远大于重力仪的设计误差0．5mGal。因此，必须补偿水平加速度引起的重力仪测量误差。     

远离平衡问题及其描述的理论和方法概述

本文简要阐述了耗散结构、混沌、外场驱动下的耗散系统非线性动力学等远离平衡和非线性问题,及描述这些问题的各种宏观、半宏观及非平衡统计物理的理论和方法。