Conservation Laws and Analytic Soliton Solutions for Coupled Integrable Dispersionless Equations with Symbolic Computation

Under investigation in this paper are two coupled integrable dispersionless （CID） equations modeling the dynamics of the current-fed string within an external magnetic field. Through a set of the dependent variable transformations, the bilinear forms for the CID equations are derived. Based on the Hirota method and symbolic computation, the analytic N-soliton solutions are presented. Infinitely many conservation laws for the CID equations are given through the known spectral problem. Propagation characteristics and interaction behaviors of the solitons are analyzed graphically.     

Soliton Solutions and Bilinear B/icklund Transformation for Generalized Nonlinear Schr6dinger Equation with Radial Symmetry

Investigated in this paper is the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation with radial symmetry. With the help of symbolic computation, the one-, two-, and N-soliton solutions are obtained through the bilinear method. B~cklund transformation in the bilinear form is presented, through which a new solution is constructed. Graphically, we have found that the solitons are symmetric about x = O, while the soliton pulse width and amplitude will change along with the distance and time during the propagation.     

求一个特殊矩阵的n次幂的方法

由两个特殊的低阶方阵的n次幂,猜测出一种特殊形式的k阶方阵A的n次幂,然后通过数学归纳法证明了结果的正确性.本文提供了一种求特殊幂的方法.对求矩阵的幂给出了一种新思路.     

宽束冷阴极和部端霍尔离子源对薄膜透过率和应力影响的比较

在宽束冷阴极离子源和端部霍尔离子源辅助沉积情况下，利用南光ZZS700 1/G箱式镀膜机，通过实验分别验证了这两种离子束辅助沉积对光学膜层透过率和应力的影响。通过对大量实验数据进行分析，得出利用低能量和大电流离子束辅助沉积光学薄膜时，膜层性能优于高能量离子束辅助沉积膜层。分析了膜层特性改变的原因，并提出了合理的工艺参数。实验结果表明，低能量、大电流的离子束辅助沉积使光学薄膜的性能更佳。     

法布里-珀罗干涉在超短激光脉冲测量中的应用

把大学物理光学中法布里-珀罗干涉的方法应用于超短激光脉冲测量.分析了利用法布里-珀罗标准具中多光束干涉产生自相关信号进行超短激光脉冲测量的原理;进行了实验测试并与迈克耳孙干涉自相关的测量结果进行了对比,实现了对超短激光脉冲时间宽度的测量.     

High-power MoTe_2-based passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser

Materials in the transition metal dichalcogenide family, including WS_2, MoS_2, WSe_2, and MoSe_2, etc., have captured a substantial amount of attention due to their remarkable nonlinearities and optoelectronic properties.Compared with WS_2 and MoS_2, the monolayered MoTe_2 owns a smaller direct bandgap of 1.1 eV. It is beneficial for the applications in broadband absorption. In this letter, using the magnetron sputtering technique, MoTe_2 is deposited on the surface of the tapered fiber to be assembled into the saturable absorber. We first implement the MoTe_2-based Q-switched fiber laser operating at the wavelength of 1559 nm. The minimum pulse duration and signal-to-noise ratio are 677 ns and 63 dB, respectively. Moreover, the output power of 25 mW is impressive compared with previous work. We believe that MoTe_2 is a promising 2D material for ultrafast photonic devices in the high-power Q-switched fiber lasers.     

红莲型杂交稻新不育系珞红4A的选育

在超级稻珞优8号的母本珞红3A的基础上利用杂交和分子标记辅助选择技术,结合田间自然接虫鉴定,聚合了抗褐飞虱基因Bph14和Bph15,成功选育了红莲型水稻新不育系珞红4A.该品种不育性稳定,开花习性好,制种、繁种产量高,配合力强,大田表现为显著的褐飞虱抗性.以珞红4A为母本大规模测配、选育出的包括珞红4A/810323、珞红4A/010436、珞红4A/010492、珞红4A/R5814和珞红4A/9311等苗头组合,普遍表现出褐飞虱抗性好的优势.     

Q-switched fiber laser operating at 1.5 μm based on WTe_2

Compared with the extensively studied MoS2 and WS2, WTe_2 owns a smaller bandgap, which is applicable to a near-infrared system in photodetectors, communications, and ultrafast optics. In this work, the WTe_2 saturable absorber(SA) with the tapered fiber structure is prepared by the magnetron-sputtering technology, which enables the prepared SA to be low in cost and have strong nonlinearity. The modulation depth of the prepared WTe_2 SA is measured as 31.06%. The Q-switched fiber laser operating at 1.5 μm is successfully investigated by incorporating the proposed SA into the prepared ring cavity. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt of WTe_2 in the Q-switched fiber laser at 1.5 μm.     

西安市PM2.5相关因素多元回归分析模型

为了探索空气污染的主要因素,对空气污染监测指标PM2.5与AQI中其他监测指标进行相关性分析,得到PM2.5与SO2、NO2、CO呈正相关,与O3和温度呈负相关,同时利用多元回归模型得到PM2.5与主因子的数量关系,给西安市PM2.5防控提供参考意见.     

Pulse collapse and blue-shifted enhanced supercontinuum in a photonic crystal fiber

The blue-shifted supercontinuum generation in a photonic crystal fiber pumped by high peak power femtosecond pulses with a wavelength located in the anomalous dispersion region is investigated experimentally and numerically.The formation of a blue-shifted enhanced supercontinuum due to the pulse collapse is demonstrated.The process of the pulse collapse is measured by using the grating-eliminated no-nonsense observation of ultrafast incident laser light e-fields technique(GRENOUILLE).Numerical simulations in spectral and temporal domains are conducted.The data from the numerical simulations are in good agreement with the experimental results.Our experimental results and numerical simulations show that pulse collapse is the determining factor in the generation of a blue-shifted supercontinuum.