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31.
新型水溶性膦铑络合物催化烯烃的氢甲酰化反应研究 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10
新型水溶性膦铑络合物催化烯烃的氢甲酰化反应研究燕远勇,左焕培,金子林(大连理工大学化工学院,大连116012)关键词烯烃,水溶性膦铑络合催化剂,氢甲酰化,醛.1.前言为克服催化剂的流失和与反应产物的分离困难,近年来均相催化的一个重要进展是开发了以磺化... 相似文献
32.
三辛基氧化膦(TOPO)萃取铟的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文研究了三辛基氧化膦(TOPO)自盐酸溶液中萃取铟的性能,其萃取率是随酸度的增加而增加。与P_(350)和TBP相比较,萃取能力大小顺序为:TOPO>P_(350)>TBP经斜率法和化学分析法研究确定,TOPO白盐酸溶液中萃取铟的反应为:In_((a))~(3+)+H_((a))~++4Cl_((a))~-+2TOPO_((o))F(?)HInCl_4·2TOPO_((o))IR和NMR研究证明:铟是以H[InCl_4]形式被萃入TOPO有机相中的。 相似文献
33.
0 IntroductionIn recent years, silver carboxylates have attractedmany interests, mostly because they are promisingcandidates in the growth of metal thin films via metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) tech-niques. These sliver compounds show low light sensi-tivity and relatively high thermal stability. Several ex-amples of bisphosphine ligands coordinated silver car-boxlylates have been reported[1 ̄4].Monophosphine coordinated silver complexes areexpected to have better volatility,… 相似文献
34.
Francisco Palacios Ana M. Ochoa de Retana José I. Gil José M. Alonso 《Tetrahedron》2004,60(40):8937-8947
A simple and efficient regioselective synthesis of 4-oxazole-phosphine oxides 11 and -phosphonates 12 from 2H-azirine-phosphine oxides 1 and -phosphonates 6 is described. The key step for the synthesis of oxazoles 11 is a base-mediated ring closure of vinylogous α-aminophosphorus compounds derived from phosphine oxides 4 and from phosphonates 8. These derivatives 4 and 8 are obtained by reaction of functionalized azirines 1 and 6 with acyl chlorides 2 and subsequent acid-catalyzed ring opening of N-acylaziridine-phosphine oxides 3 and -phosphonates 7. Regioselective thermal ring cleavage of N-acylaziridine-phosphine oxides 3 leads α-chloro-β-(N-acylamido)-phosphine oxides 13 and their treatment with bases gives 5-oxazole-phosphine oxides 16. 相似文献
35.
The design of new chiral ligands is the key in the development of transition metal catalyzed asymmetric synthesis. Many chiral diphosphine ligands have been prepared and applied in asymmetric catalytic reactions with excellent enantioselectivities. Among the chiral diphosphine ligands that have been reported, the atropisomeric C2-symmetric phosphines with a biaryl scaffold initiated by Noyori and co-workers with BINAP were found to have the widest application in the transition metal catalyze… 相似文献
36.
A. S. Balueva A. S. Dokuchaev S. R. Prokhorova A. P. Filippova G. N. Nikonov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1993,42(8):1381-1384
X-Ray study of the (3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)bis(chloromethyl)phosphine oxide showed that the phosphorylmethyl group is bonded to the nitrogen atom of the cycle. Reaction of the tris(chloromethyl)phosphine sulfide with sodium diallylisocyanurate gave (3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)bis(chloromethyl)phosphine sulfide, and treatment of the tris(3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)phosphine oxide with phosphorus pentasulfide gave a tris(3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)bis(chloromethyl)phosphine sulfide.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1446–1448, August, 1993. 相似文献
37.
Michael I. Bruce Kathy A. Kramarczuk Gary J. Perkins Brian W. Skelton Allan H. White Natasha N. Zaitseva 《Journal of Cluster Science》2004,15(2):119-137
Molecular structural determinations are reported for six Co3C carbonyl cluster complexes containing tertiary phosphines, which have been isolated as by-products from a variety of reactions. Structural features are similar to those of related complexes already reported. Some discussion of apparent orientational preferences of the CH2 group of dppm ligands, which appear to enter into H-bonding interactions with amido or carboxylate substituents, is given. Appropriate comparisons are made with unsubstituted analogues. 相似文献
38.
Maria De Fenza Anna Esposito Daniele DAlonzo Annalisa Guaragna 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(6)
The de novo synthesis of piperidine nucleosides from our homologating agent 5,6-dihydro-1,4-dithiin is herein reported. The structure and conformation of nucleosides were conceived to faithfully resemble the well-known nucleoside drugs Immucillins H and A in their bioactive conformation. NMR analysis of the synthesized compounds confirmed that they adopt an iminosugar conformation bearing the nucleobases and the hydroxyl groups in the appropriate orientation. 相似文献
39.
《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(1-3):1-16
Kinetic and mechanistic studies of the oxidation of olefins, sulfides, and sulfoxides by [RuIV(bpy)2(O)- (PR3)](ClO4)2 (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine; R = ethyl or phenyl) complexes have been conducted in both methylene chloride and acetonitrile. In all cases, the rate law shows a first-order dependence on both the concentration of (oxo)ruthenium(IV) species and the target substrate. In addition, product distributions of substrate oxidation exhibit a strong dependence on both the particular phosphine ligand and the solvent utilized in the experiment. On the basis of labelling experimcnts and kinetic evidence, a mechanism is proposed involving a two-electron, oxygen atom insertion into the target substrate. Notably, an (oxidized substrate)ruthenium(II) complex has been isolated and characterized for the oxidation of styrene by the (oxo)(triethylphosphine)ruthenium(IV) complex, where a cyclic voltammogram of this complex displays one quasi-reversible Ru(III)/Ru(II) couple with an E1/2 = 1.24 V vs SSCE. Kinetic analysis of styrene oxidation indicates that the formation of benzaldehyde from styrene does not occur simply by two sequential two-electron steps. In this regard, alternative mechanisms are discussed. 相似文献
40.
Sen‐Wang Zhang Ling‐Pan Lu Bai‐Xiang Li Yue‐Sheng Li 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2012,50(22):4721-4731
Vanadium(III) complexes bearing phenoxy‐phosphine ligands ( 2a–g ) (2‐R1‐4‐R2‐6‐PPh2‐C6H2O)VCl2(THF)2 ( 2a : R1 = R2 = H; 2b : R1 = F, R2 = H; 2c : R1 = Ph, R2 = H; 2d : R1 = tBu, R2 = H; 2e : R1 = R2 = Me; 2f : R1 = R2 = tBu; 2g : R1 = R2 = CMe2Ph) were prepared from VCl3(THF)3 by treating with 1.0 equiv of the ligand in tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the presence of excess triethylamine (TEA). The reaction of VCl3(THF)3 with 2.0 equiv of the ligand in THF in the presence of excess TEA afforded vanadium(III) complexes bearing two phenoxy‐phosphine ligands ( 3c–f ). These complexes were characterized by FTIR and mass spectrum as well as elemental analyses. Structures of 2f and 3c were further confirmed by X‐ray crystallographic analyses. Complexes 2a–g and 3c–f were employed as the catalysts for ethylene polymerization under various reaction conditions. On activation with Et2AlCl, these complexes exhibited high catalytic activities (up to 41.3 kg PE/mmolV·h·bar) even at high temperature (70°C), and produced high molecular weight polymer with unimodal molecular weight distributions, indicating the polymerization took place in a single‐site nature. Complexes 3c–f displayed better thermal stability than the corresponding complexes 2a–g under similar conditions. In addition, copolymerizations of ethylene and 1‐hexene with precatalysts 2a–g were also explored in the presence of Et2AlCl. Catalytic activity, comonomer incorporation, and properties of the resultant polymers can be controlled over a wide range by tuning catalyst structures and reaction parameters.© 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012 相似文献