排序方式: 共有85条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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首先采用区间五次Hermite样条函数,分别构造了三节点梁的边界和中间节点的多小波尺度函数,然后,基于小波多辨分析思想,构建了梁单元位移多尺度近似空间的基函数系;最后,采用最小势能原理,得到弯曲梁的平衡方程,从而构造了区间五次Hermite样条多小波Euler-Bernoulli梁单元。算例结果表明,该小波单元可通过改变尺度来重新划分网格,从而可自由调节单个小波单元的计算精度,其计算精度与在相同网格划分下采用传统三节点Hermite梁单元计算的完全一致;与其它小波单元相比较,该小波单元具有计算简单明了,物理意义明确,易于理解的特点。 相似文献
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空中爆炸冲击波对生物目标的超压-冲量准则 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对空中爆炸冲击波对生物目标的毁伤准则问题,超压-冲量毁伤准则可弥补单一毁伤准则的缺陷。首先,根据空中爆炸冲击波特征参量的一般形式,提出一种归一化毁伤准则形式,给出基于毁伤律的毁伤准则与判据的获取方法。其次,在不同爆炸条件对生物目标进行毁伤效应实验,依据生物整体的损伤情况确定出毁伤等级,对应获得的离散的实验数据确定连续性的超压-冲量曲线,继而拟合出不同毁伤等级的超压-冲量准则的表达式,所得到的超压-冲量准则可以评估生物目标的毁伤问题。 相似文献
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建立了血浆中溴新斯的明的反相离子对高效液相色谱测定方法。血浆样品加沉淀剂苦味酸氢氧化钠溶液,旋涡离心,经四丁基氯化铵萃取后取上清液进样测定。色谱柱为lichrospher C18(4.6mm×250mm,5μm);流动相为庚烷磺酸钠溶液(0.01mol/L,磷酸二氢钠0.013mol/L,用磷酸调节pH 3.0)∶乙腈=77∶23,V/V;紫外检测波长260nm;流速1.0mL/min;柱温为30℃。血浆中溴新斯的明的检出限为0.005mg/L,定量下限为0.01mg/L。血浆中溴新斯的明的线性范围为0.05—10.0mg/L,r=0.9991。本方法准确、专属性强,适用于血浆中溴新斯的明的浓度测定。 相似文献
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A snake-based method for segmentation of intravascular ultrasound images and its in vivo validation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xinjian Zhu Pengfei ZhangJinhua Shao Yuanzhi ChengYun Zhang Jing Bai 《Ultrasonics》2011,51(2):181-189
Image segmentation for detection of vessel walls is necessary for quantitative assessment of vessel diseases by intravascular ultrasound. A new segmentation method based on gradient vector flow (GVF) snake model is proposed in this paper. The main characteristics of the proposed method include two aspects: one is that nonlinear filtering is performed on GVF field to reduce the critical points, change the morphological structure of the parallel curves and extend the capture range; the other is that balloon snake is combined with the model. Thus, the improved GVF and balloon snake can be automatically initialized and overcome the problem caused by local energy minima. Results of 20 in vivo cases validated the accuracy and stability of the segmentation method for intravascular ultrasound images. 相似文献
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考察了基质辅助激光解析飞行时间质谱获得肽质量指纹谱(PMF)时主要分析条件及准确度对蛋白质数据库搜索结果的影响.将牛血清白蛋白(BSA)经聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)分离、酶解;肽段经质谱分析得PMF数据;用MS-Fit引擎在相同数据库及参数下搜索.得出:(1)激光脉冲击打次数在300次以前时,蛋白序列和肽段覆盖率逐步增加;当击打400次时,覆盖率呈下降趋势;(2)随着激光强度增加,目标蛋白得分、氨基酸序列和肽段的覆盖率逐步增加,但当强度增到1413时,则呈现降低趋势;(3)随延迟时间的增加,肽覆盖率呈递增趋势,但当达260 ns后呈下降趋势.按照优化的分析条件对同一位点重复3次,重复性良好.通过对质谱数据准确度的考察,发现以Mix2为外标,数据跟标准值差异越小时,则经其校正后的肽段数据所搜索目标蛋白的得分越高、排序靠前、检出预选蛋白个数越少,可信度越高;反之,难获得候选蛋白.结果表明:质谱准确度和分析条件对蛋白质数据库搜索影响显著. 相似文献
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Conformations of surface atoms in various stages of nanogold-based genechip testing are scanned by the atomic force and scanning tunneling microscope. We intuitively observe the process and differences in probe combination, nucleic acid hybridization, and silver staining, which might be useful to validate the assay method of genechip. We hope to use this technology to make the other invisible chemical or biochemical reaction become visible and convincible in the future. 相似文献
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