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21.
1 INTRODUCTIONAtrope alkaloids, which exist in eggplant plants, such as atrope and scopolamine, are used as a series of important drugs in medical science [1,2]. The typical character of atrope alkaloid is that these compounds contain the main skeleton of 8-azabicycle[3,2,1]octane , which results in the very complicated synthetic routine[3]. During our research for the reaction of 1,3,5,7-tetraphenyl-4- nitro-1,7-heptadione with low-valent titanium reagent, we easily synthesized the title …  相似文献   
22.
Goniothalamus cheliensis Hu (Annonaceace) is a small tree or shrub in Yunnan Province, southwest of China. Acetogenins, styryllactones and alkaloids1-3 from the genus were reported in the previous literature and many of them showed strong cytotoxic activities against a number of human cancer cell lines4. The titled plant has been the subject of our investigation due to the impressive cytotoxicity of its organic extract against mouse lymphocytic leukemia cells in preliminary pharmacological s…  相似文献   
23.
均三嗪分子具有特殊的芳香环骨架,其中的3个碳原子可直接连接烃基或通过杂原子连接烃基构成各种星型结构的三取代均三嗪分子,它们因具有良好的物理和化学性能被广泛应用于功能材料、医药等领域.从腈类化合物的环聚及均三嗪分子侧链的修饰角度综述了三取代均三嗪衍生物在合成方面的研究进展.  相似文献   
24.
俞冰昊  郝强  曾和平 《光学学报》2021,41(19):265-269
实验搭建了基于分离脉冲放大及光纤非线性压缩的掺铒光纤激光系统.通过三块长度倍增的YVO4晶体进行偏振复用,实现了八脉冲的分离与合成.探究了不同脉冲宽度的注入条件下分离脉冲主放大器的合成效率.将放大后的脉冲耦合入一段单模保偏光纤中进行非线性压缩,通过控制主放大器的抽运光功率和压缩器的光纤长度,对非线性压缩过程进行优化,获得了重复频率为80.4 MHz、平均功率为510 mW、脉冲宽度为55 fs的超短脉冲.最后,采用MgO∶PPLN晶体进行光学倍频处理,在中心波长783.4 nm处获得了平均功率为146 mW、脉冲宽度为75 fs的倍频光,相应的倍频效率为31%.  相似文献   
25.
1 INTRODUCTIONItwaswellknown thatelementsofthesecondary and higherrow are in generaldifficulty to form multiplebondsin which apπ hybridized stateisinvolved〔1〕.Thus,simple compounds containing multiple phosphorus carbon bonds,such as methyl dynephosphine( HC≡P) 〔2 - 3〕 and methylenephosphine( H2 C=PH〔4〕,are notstableat room temperature.Three methods to stabilize compounds containing double ormultiple bond involving phosphorusatom in the pπ hybridized state are often used.The f…  相似文献   
26.
Selectively chemical cleavage of peptides and proteins is one of the most important reactions in both chemical and biochemical processes. Over the past decade, the interaction of palladium(II) complexes with methionine, cysteine and histidine-containing peptides and proteins and the hydrolytic cleavage of the corresponding amide bond by Pd(II) complexes have been extensively studied1-13. However, reports concerning the directly selective hydrolysis of peptides and proteins with other simple …  相似文献   
27.
Isodon enanderianus (Hand. -Mazz.) H. W. Li, has been used in folk medicine as anti-inflammatory and detoxified agent1. The Isodon genus is known to be rich in ent-kaurane diterpenoids, a series of new ent-kaurane diterpenoids have been isolated from the dried leaves of I. enanderianus2-4. In order to find more biologically active substances, we have carefully investigated the chemical constituents of I. enanderianus collected in Shiping county of Yunnan province, and as a result, enanderi…  相似文献   
28.
Reduction of C=N double bonds has been recognized as an important reaction both in organic chemistry and bio-chemistry1. Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine (HEH, one of NADH model compounds) has been reported as a reductive reagent for imines2. However, application of dihydropyridines as practical reducing reagents in organic synthesis is limited because of their instability3. Like NADH models, 2-phenyl-N, N-dimethylbenzimidazoline (PDMBI) is an efficient electron and hydrogen donor (Eox = 0…  相似文献   
29.
The determination of molecular weights (Mw) of polysaccharides has served as an important process since the physical properties of the polysaccharides are closely related to their Mw and/or molecular weights distribution (MWD). For Mw and MWD determinations, high performance gel permeation chromatography (HPGPC) has gained wide acceptance as a preferred method due to its high sensitivity, speed and reproducibility. In chromatography, it is well known that the molecular weights are determ…  相似文献   
30.
Two different skeletons of heterocyclic compounds,quinoline and quinazolinone analogs could be obtained by a novel one-pot synthesis from substituted 3-amino-1 H-benzo[f]chromene-2-carbonitrile derivatives and cyclohexanone in DMF in the catalyst of anhydrous zinc chloride under reflux.A plausible mechanism was proposed.  相似文献   
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