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本文在含时量子系统传播子的ABCD形式理论的基础上.进一步讨论原子激光这种品质因子不守恒系统的传输。利用准连续的原子激光在传输过程中所满足薛定谔方程.并引入某一方向的束宽、发散角、曲率半径和品质因子等光束传输参量来表征横向势能满足x和y分量相互独立的原子激光的传输。如果某一方向上品质因子也守恒,就可以通过解析不同过程品质因子守恒的充要方程,找到原子激光在各过程中ABCD形式的传播子。本文讨论原子激光在从玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(BEC)中穿出过程。在磁化捕获器打开情况下的传输,以及在自由空间的传输这三个满足横向势能可分且各横向品质因子守恒条件的过程中ABCD形式的传播子。本文还将所运用的方法和所得结果与Yann等人的方法和结果进行了比较。 相似文献
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In this paper, by means of the network equation and generalized dimensionless Floquet-Bloch theorem, we study the influences of the number of connected waveguide segments (NCWS) between adjacent nodes and the matching ratio of waveguide length (MRWL) on the photonic bands generated by quadrangular multiconnected networks (QMNs), and obtain a series of formulae. It is found that multicombining networks (MCNs) and repetitive combining networks (RCNs) are equivalent to each other and they can all be simplified into the simplest fundamental combining systems. It would be useful for adjusting the number, widths, and positions of photonic bands, and would possess potential applications for the designing of all-optical devices and photonic network devices. 相似文献
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Extreme narrow photonic passbands generated from defective two-segment-connected triangular waveguide networks 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, we investigate the optical transmission properties of perfect and defective two-segment-connected tri- angular waveguide networks (2SCTWNs) and find that after introducing defects in networks, many groups of transparent extreme narrow photonic passbands (ENPPs) will be created in the middle of the transmission spectra, the number for each group and the group number of ENPPs can he adjusted by the matching ratios of waveguide length (MRWLs), the number of defects, and the number of unit cells of 2SCTWNs. The influences of MRWL, number of defects, and number of unit cells on the number, width, and position of these ENPPs are researched and a series of quantitative rules and prop- erties are obtained. It may be useful for the designing of high-sensitive optical switches, wavelength division multiplexers, extreme-narrowband filters, and other correlative waveguide network devices. 相似文献
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将光束传输的波动方程写成轴坐标依赖的Schr(o)dinger方程的形式,利用量子力学方法分别讨论了力学量的平均值、变分法的试探函数和ABCD定律.借鉴量子力学的平均值理论,给出了表征传输稳定性的势函数的定义及其与光束质量因子的普遍关系、傍轴光束和中心对称的非傍轴光束的束宽和曲率半径的普遍关系、傍轴光束束宽二阶微分和判断傍轴光束质量因子守恒性与势函数是否存在势阱的一般关系式.对于同样的试探函数,讨论了本方案与变分法的关系,进一步揭示了部分傍轴光束参数的物理意义.根据非傍轴光束平均值的定义讨论了非傍轴光束的ABCD定律,还分别讨论了束宽对纵坐标的二阶微分为常数的介质、平方律介质和动量表象中的常数折射率介质. 相似文献
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