国产25/400μm掺镱双包层光纤实现2.2kW窄线宽单模激光输出

基于自主研制的均匀掺杂低热光系数25/400μm掺镱双包层光纤,开展了全光纤高功率窄线宽光纤激光放大实验。激光系统实现了中心波长为1060.3 nm、线宽为25 GHz、最高功率为2.2 kW的单模激光输出,其斜率效率达78%,光束质量因子M~2≈1.2,其功率是目前报道的基于国产25/400μm掺镱双包层光纤窄线宽放大器单模激光输出的最高功率。     

Conductively cooled 1-kHz single-frequency Nd:YAG laser for remote sensing

A conductively cooled,laser diode(LD) end-pumped,injection-seeded single-frequency Nd:YAG laser is designed and implemented.The laser is capable of producing an 8-mJ Q-switched pulse with a 11-ns pulse width at 1 064 nm and at a pulse repetition rate of 1 000 Hz.At the maximum output energy of 8 mJ,the frequency jitter is less than 3.5 MHz(root mean square(RMS)) over two minutes,and the linewidth is around 54.2 MHz.The M2 of the laser beam is approximately 1.30 in both horizontal and vertical directions.The optimized ramp-fire technique is applied to build reliable single longitudinal mode oscillating.     

基于自发辐射抑制的红外光机系统优化设计

低背景探测的红外光机系统,目标信号很弱,系统自发辐射影响很大。指出了考虑系统自发辐射抑制的红外光机系统优化设计方法。从有效发射率和等效黑体辐射温度两方面比较了折反、同轴全反和离轴全反结构在自发辐射抑制方面的优劣,发现全反系统优于折反系统,离轴全反系统最优;从等效黑体辐射温度的变化,介绍了光机系统工作波段优化、结构优化设计和构件表面优化处理,发现甚长波探测在低背景下具有明显优势、光机结构表面高反和发黑合理布局效果更好;分析了制冷对光机系统抑制自发辐射的作用,发现制冷对自发辐射抑制作用明显,但制冷温度越低,效率越差,采取局部关键面制冷效果显著。     

A 110-W fiber laser with homemade double-clad fiber

A high-power ytterbium-doped fiber laser (YDFL) with homemade double-clad fiber (DCF) is introduced in this letter. The geometric parameter and laser characteristics of the fiber have been studied. With oneend-pumping scheme, pumped by a high-power laser diode with launching power of 280 W, a maximum continuous wave (CW) output of 110 W is obtained with an optical-to-optical efficiency of 40%.     

Power amplifier for 1064 nm using Yb3+-doped double-clad fiber

A master-oscillator fiber power amplifier(MOPA)system is presented,which consists of a single modelaser as the master oscillator and an Yba+-doped large-mode-area double-clad fiber as the power amplifier.The system emits up to 6 W of amplified radiation at a wavelength of 1064 nm.The slope efficiency andextracted pulse energy as a function of pulse repetition rate are analyzed.     

半导体激光直接倍频的488nm蓝光激光器

利用波导型准相位匹配周期极化反转铌酸锂(PPLN)晶体直接倍频波长为976 nm的连续半导体激光二极管,在最佳晶体工作温度(28℃)下,获得了波长为488 nm的连续蓝光输出,最大输出功率大于20 mW。所用的晶体尺寸为8 mm×1.4 mm×1 mm,波导截面为4.5μm×3.5μm,极化周期为5.2μm。研究了波导型周期极化反转铌酸锂晶体的倍频效率与温度的关系,与普通的周期极化反转铌酸锂相比,倍频效率与温度关系的敏感度较低。同时,由于晶体可以在室温下工作,简化了加温与温控部件,提高了整机的工作效率。在此实验的基础上,制成了一台小型的全固态488 nm连续蓝光激光器。     

氧化钨纳米线结构相变的拉曼光谱研究

本文利用拉曼光谱技术对氧化钨纳米线结构随激光功率改变而变化的情况进行了研究。研究结果表明氧化钨纳米线在一定功率的激光照射下被氧化成了三氧化钨纳米线;随着激光功率的进一步增大,纳米线温度进一步升高,三氧化钨纳米线由开始的单斜相向正交相结构过渡。实验证实三氧化钨纳米线的相变过程是可逆的,而之前的氧化过程是不可逆的。     

基于FPGA的通用开放式星载陀螺模拟器设计

陀螺是小卫星平台上姿轨控制分系统中的重要敏感元件,而陀螺模拟器是小卫星姿轨控制分系统地面测试过程模拟陀螺仪的数据流向和时序关系的必要设备。针对通用化的小卫星陀螺模拟器的设计需求,开发了一种基于FPGA和CAN总线接口的陀螺模拟器,采用了FPGA作为主控芯片,实现了支持多类常用星载陀螺数据通信协议的实时接口,并配置了具备电平隔离功能的CAN、RS-485等总线接口电路,实际配置一种工作状态的测试和实验验证表明,所设计的陀螺模拟器具有较高的可靠性和良好的通用性。     

ON THE CAUCHY PROBLEM FOR A REACTION-DIFFUSION SYSTEM WITH SINGULAR NONLINEARITY

We consider the growth rate and quenching rate of the following problem with singular nonlinearityfor some positive constants b：, b2 （see Theorem 3.3 for the parametersfor some constantsHence, the solution （u, v） quenches at the originx = 0 at the same time ＇1＇ （see Theorem 4.3）. We also tind various other conditions tor the solution to quench in a finite time and obtain the corresponding decay rate of the solution near the quenching time.     

关于位数函数高次均值的计算

针对1993年美国数论专家Smarandache提出了初等数论及集合论中的105个未解决的问题中的5个关于自然数列的性质问题,就自然数列的位数函数问题进行了研究,给出了在一个正整数的n进制表示中的位数函数定义,采用了归纳、猜想的方法得出了位数函数a（m,n）的高次均值的精确计算公式.