纳米PIC-I分子聚集体的超辐射和Z-扫描研究

分子聚集体在非线性光学和集成光学等领域有潜在的应用前景。纳米结构一维染料分子J—聚集体有许多既不同于单个分子又不同于体材料的奇异性质，即超辐射和巨光学非线性。这种超辐射是由于在几个本征态内振于强度结合在一起，得到一巨跃迁偶极于，因而是超辐射的。跃迁速率与耦合分子个数N成正比。分子聚集体的J—吸收和超辐射发射是共振的。利用Z—扫描技术测量PIC在不同配比下的非线性折射率、非线性吸收系数和非线性极化率。观测到随着链长变短，样品的三阶非线性极化率增大。对这种非线性增强的机制进行了分析和讨论。     

2-碘-N-甲基苯磺酰胺的合成新方法和分子结构

选用新方法合成了2-碘—N-甲基苯磺酰胺，通过^1H NMR,^13C NMR,^13C DEPT NMR(Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization Transfer NMR)和MS确证的其结构。     

RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS——Einstein—Kahler Metric on Cartan—Hartogs Domain of the First Type

S. Y. Cheng and S. T. Yau showed in [CY] that any C2 bounded pseudoconvex domain in Cnhas a complete Einstein-Kahler metric with constant negative Ricci curvature. N. Mok and S. T.Yau[MY] have extended this result to arbitrary bounded pseudoconvex domain in Cn. CompleteEinstein-Kahler metric with Explicit form, however, is only known in the case of homogeneousdomain.     

Multiple—Scattering of Near—Edge x—ray Absorption Fine Structure of Sulphur—Passivated InP（100） Surface

We use the multiple-scattering cluster method to calculated the sulphur 1s near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) of S-passivated InP(100) surface.The physical origins of the resonances in the NEXAFS have been unveiled.It is shown that the most important resonance is attributed to the photoelectron scattering between the central sulphur and the nearest indium atoms.The studies show that two S-S dimers with the bond lengths of 2.05A and 3.05A coexist in the surface,meanwhile the bridge and antibridge site adsorption of single S could not be ruled out.We support the scanning tunnelling microscopy result that the S-passivated InP(100) surface exhibits significant discorder.     

生物分子拉曼散射测定过程中荧光背景的抑制

拉曼共焦技术、表面拉曼增强技术以及降低入射激光强度的方法，被运用于SOD、DNA等生物分子拉曼散身实验中，以抑制其荧光背景，改善光谱质量。     

K-强凸空间的一些性质

结合Banach空间的Drop性，利用K维体积给出了K—强凸空间的一个新的定义，同时也给出了K—强光滑空间定义的K维体积表示，然后利用单位圆的切片证明了K—强凸空间是自反空间，进而证明了K—强凸空间与K—强光滑空间是一对对偶空间．最后利用Drop性的切片描述证明了K—强凸空间具有Drop性．     

The Synthesis of Glycoglycerolipids

A convenient synthetic route was developed for the synthesis of the novel glycolipids: 1,2-di-O-acyl-3-O-(2‘-acylamide-2‘-denxy-ct-D-glucopyranosyl)-sn-glycerols. 10 new compounds of glycolipids with different acyl groups were obtained.     

利用拉曼型的Jaynes-Cummings模型传送两比特的未知原子态

实现量子态的隐形传送、尤其是多比特量子态的隐形传送在量子信息领域中有非常重要的作用，提出了一种隐形传送两比特未知原子态的方案，在此方案中，用两个两粒子纠缠态代替一个三粒子纠缠态作为量子信道，而且此方案可推广到隐形传送N比特的未知原子态。     

用于积分方程解的广义逆函数值Pade逼近的ε—算法和η—算法

为加速具有函数值系数的幂级数收敛并估计积分方程的特征值，建立了两个计算广义逆函数值Pade逼近的有效的递推算法：ε－算法和η－算法，借助于这两个算法之间的内在关系，给出了广义函数值Pade逼近的名的Wynn恒等式。     

关于解椭圆型问题的多子域D-N交替算法

构造一个求解椭圆型边值问题的多子域D—N交替算法，导出对应的容度方程和等价的迭代法，证明算法的收敛性。