耦合腔高频特性的单腔模型研究与应用

在耦合腔结构的高频特性模拟中,基于准周期边界条件法建立的双腔模型,由于两端电场的边界条件完全相同,导致了伪解的出现。本文建立了单腔仿真模型,消除了伪解存在的边界条件,避免伪解的出现。在保证求解精度的基础上,网格数目减少了 62%,总计算时间缩小了 56%,一次性生成色散曲线和耦合阻抗曲线,提高了色散和耦合阻抗的数据处理效率,为高频结构参数优化提供了更有效的途径。采用单腔仿真模型,模拟分析了各结构尺寸对高频特性的影响。     

嵌入La和Gd原子的Si24笼团簇的稳定性

用梯度修正自旋极化密度泛函(DFT)电子结构计算,研究了具有Th和D2d对称性包裹La和Gd原子的Si24富勒烯的稳定性.结果表明Gd@Si24具有很高的磁性而La@Si24的磁性完全猝灭.这些结果有可能导致Si基富勒烯团簇新的结构类型.     

高温等离子体中固体弹丸消融过程的研究

本文求得了弹丸消融过程的自洽解析解。结果表明:Parks的弹丸消融理论需要修正;弹丸消融速率由消融物云和表面蒸发层共同控制;入射电子通过消融物云时慢化效应并不显著;消融物离开弹丸表面时一般呈部分电离态;聚变堆条件下,弹丸表面可能会出现激波。     

稀土超磁致伸缩材料应力与电磁耦合特性的实验研究

讨论了稀土超磁致伸缩棒特性实验的若干应力与电磁耦合问题，利用自己设计制作的实验装置建立了应力电磁耦合系统的物理模型，应用阻抗分析方法得到了相应的等效电路。测定了在电磁场与应力场共同作用下ＴｂｘＤｙ１－ｘＦｅ２－ｚ三元稀土合金超磁致伸缩棒的磁致伸缩系数，机电耦合系数等。针对磁通泄漏问题，专门设计制作了圆柱型硅钢密闭磁路，本的实验结果为稀土眼磁致伸缩材料应用器提供了重要而准确的数据。     

电磁弹射灭火弹消防系统研究

首先介绍了我国严峻的火灾形势,阐明现有气动和火箭发射灭火弹装置的研究现状,针对射程不足、火工品使用限制等问题,提出采用电磁线圈发射器发射灭火弹进行灭火,基于电流丝模型法设计了一种10级线圈发射器模型,以脉冲电容器作为初始能源,采用续流电路对线圈进行时序放电,可将7.2 kg抛体加速至最高速度171 m/s,出口速度154 m/s,发射效率达15%,分析表明现有电磁线圈发射器能够满足灭火弹的发射需要。提出一种智能化无人电磁弹射灭火弹消防系统,智能指挥控制系统利用无人机采集火场信息,制定灭火策略,指挥无人电磁发射灭火车发射灭火弹实现精准高效灭火,根据灭火效能评估结果调整灭火方案,直至完成灭火任务。     

Electromagnetic tunneling through conjugated single-negative metamaterial pairs and double-positive layer with high-magnetic fields

We show that resonant tunneling of electromagnetic （EM） fields can occur through a six-layer structure con- sisting of two pairs of bilayer slabs： one＇being an epsilon-negative layer and the other being a mu-negative layer with a double-positive （DPS） medium and air. This type of tunneling is accompanied by high-magnetic field. The Poynting vector distributions and the material dissipation are studied. Our results demonstrate that the EM field in the structure is controlled flexibly by single-negative media and DPS slab. Therefore, this structure has potential applications in wireless energy transfer.     

Waveguide modulated non-local optical interaction of semiconductor microdisks

The non-local optical interaction of two semiconductor microdisks with a waveguide bridged at radial direction is proposed and studied by three dimensional finite-difference time-domain （FDTD） electromagnetic simulations. The strong and weak optical interactions between two microdisks are observed and ascribed to the internal coupled modes with different coupling ratios. The vertical radiation losses and the related mode quality factors are modulated by waveguide length and present oscillation characteristics for the resonant modes. In addition, the optical leakage of coupling system is affected by the etching depth of disks due to tile emission of minor components of electric field.     

Enhancement of electromagnetically induced transparency cooling by an optical cavity

We theoretically investigate an enhanced electromagnetically induced transparency （EIT） cooling method by introduc- ing a high finesse cavity. We find that the quantum destructive interference that is induced by the EIT effect and the cavity coupling can eliminate all of the heating effects in the cooling process by choosing appropriate parameters. Compared with the EIT cooling scheme, a lower final temperature can be obtained under the same conditions in our scheme.     

Current leads for superconducting magnets of ADS injector I

In an ADS injector i, there are five superconducting magnets in each cryomodule. Each superconducting magnet contains a solenoid magnet, a horizontal dipole corrector （HDC）, and a vertical dipole corrector （VDC）. Six current leads will tm required to power the electrical circuits, from room temperature to the 2.1 K liquid helium bath： two leads carry 100 A current for the solenoid magnet while the other four carry 12 A for the HDC and the VDC. This paper presents the principle of current lead optimization, which includes the cooling methods, the choice of material and structure, and the issues for current lead integration.