Cn(0,1)的Hilbert边值问题

通过引进算子,对（１）和（２）中Ｓｃｈｗａｒｚ问题的证明作了有效的改进,并得到了Ｃｎ（０,１）中的解析函数的Ｓｃｈｗａｒｚ积分公式,进而讨论了这个区域Ｈｉｌｂｅｒｔ边值问题可解性的条件和解的表达式。     

四川轮环藤根中两种海岛轮环藤-N-氧化物的分离鉴定

从中国特有植物四川轮环藤(Cyclea sutchuenensis Gagnep.)根中分得两种海岛轮环藤碱-N-氧化物。采用波谱分析和化学方法鉴定, 证明分别为海岛轮环藤碱-2β-N-氧化物(3)和海岛轮环藤碱-2'β-N-氧化物(4)。二者均为新生物碱, 是首尾氧桥双苄基异喹啉生物碱-N-氧化物。从该植物根中还分得已知的海岛轮环藤碱(1)和海岛轮环藤酚碱(2)。本文首次详细报道并分析了2的1^H NMR和13^C NMR数据。经三种人癌细胞实验, 证明2具有显著的抗癌活性。     

独立随机变数及极限定理

§1.引言在工厂生产中,經常会遇到下列问題:如何估計一台机器(或一个车间等)生产的某一种产品的质量指标(例如棉紗的强力,螺丝釘的口径等)? 这种問題的解决,对生产是有重要意义的,例如对于某一道工序进行了技术革新,我們就必须了解革新后质量和指标提高的情况;或者是比較用两种不同生产方法生产同一种产品的效果是否相同;某一天生产出来的某种产品是否合格等等問題的解决,都和我们前面提出的問題有密切的关系。这种問题的解决不仅是工厂生产所需要的,在其他生产和建设方面也有用。根据实践經驗知道,一台机器所生产的产品的指标一般来說是稳定的,也就是說产品指标变化不大,但是并不都是完全一样的,而是经常有些出入,并且这些出入有时偏高或偏低,也有大有小,驟然看来,很不規則。經过人們长期統計的实践,发現在一定条件下一     

ROLE OF CALCIUM IN ELECTRO-ACUPUNCTURE ANALGESIA AND THE DEVELOPMENTS OF ANALGESIC TOLERANCE TO ELECTROACUPUNTURE AND MORPHINE

Role of brain Ca~(2+) in electro-acupuncture analgesia and the development of analgesic tolerance to electro-acupuncture and morphine were studied. At the same time, the inhibition by protein synthesis inhibiturs of the development of analgesic tolerance to electro-acupuncture was observed. The results showed that like morphine tolerance, the brain Ca~(2+) and cAMP levels in mice were enhanced with the development of analgesic tolerance to electro-acupuncture. After treatment with protein synthesis inhibitors anisomycin, actinomycin or cycloheximide the development of analgesic tolerance to electro-acupuncture was inhibited, and concurrently, the brain Ca~(2+) and cAMP levels in the animals greatly reduced. From the changes of brain Ca~(2+) and cAMP levels, the analgesic effects by electro-acupuncture, morphine and lanthanides seem to be very similar and share a mutual ion basis and the mechanism of action. So does the development of analgesic tolerance to electro-acupuncture and morphine. These finding     

LDPE／iPP复合膜的附生结晶研究

附生结晶(epitaxy)是指结晶物质在结晶基质上的取向成核和生长。聚合物-聚合物的附生结晶揭示了聚合物间新的结构关系,在高分子物理领域引起了极大兴趣和广泛关注。根据结构关系,聚合物附生结晶主要分为两类,即均相附生结晶(homoepitaxy)和异相附生结晶(het-eroepitaxy)。在异相附生体系中,大多数研究工作集中在全同立构聚丙烯(iPP)与一些锯齿链     

甲基叔丁基醚（MTEB）的合成

介绍了甲醇，异丁烯合成甲基叔丁基醚的催化剂，热力学，动力学。综述了合成ＭＴＢＥ的主原原料异丁烯的生产过程，并总结了甲醇，异丁醇和甲醇，叔丁醇合成了ＭＴＢＥ的研究开发进展，参考文献１６篇。     

椭圆平顶高斯光束及其传输特性

 用张量光学方法定义了三维不可分离变量的椭圆平顶高斯光束(EFGB),导出了这种光束经过非轴对称光学系统的传输公式及相应的张量ABCD定律, 并对EFGB经过自由空间的传输作了数值计算。结果表明, EFGB的传输特性依赖于阶次, 而且耦合EFGB的光强分布在传输过程中会发生旋转。     

Impact of microsecond-pulsed plasma-activated water on papaya seed germination and seedling growth

The seed of Carica papaya consists of a hard shell-like testa with inhibitors in vivo causing slow, erratic and asynchronous germination. In this work, plasma-activated water prepared by microsecond-pulsed plasma jets (μPAW) was applied to treat papaya seeds. The μPAW after plasma activation of 30 min was about 40 ℃. The reactive species such as NO₂, NO₃, and H₂O₂ in the μPAW activated from deionized water were measured and correlated to the seed germination rate and the seedling growth performance. The μPAW-treated papaya seed achieved a higher germination rate of 90%, which is 26% higher than the control group using deionized water. Comparing the results with a hot water (40 ℃) reference group showed that the reactive species in μPAW played primary roles in germination improvement, with little effect caused by the heat shock. The μPAW also sterilized the treated seeds, reducing the germination stress. The morphological change in the seeds was observed by SEM, showing an effect of physical etching after treatment promoting seed imbibition. The biochemical mechanism of the seed germination was deduced with reference to the evolution of surface chemistry, functional groups, and ABA content. The accelerated seed metabolism observed was corresponded to the chemical modification pathway. Besides, early seedlings developed from treated seeds were observed to be healthy, grow more leaves, and have better root structures. The content of MDA in the treated papaya seedlings decreased along with increased SOD and higher ion concentration. The μPAW that can be prepared at atmospheric pressure for bulk production offers a low-risk and cost-effective seed priming technology that may significantly increase the production of agricultural crops.     

基于FastICA的高光谱图像目标分割

针对高光谱图像目标识别与分类的应用背景,提出了一种基于快速独立成分分析的高光谱图像目标分割算法.通过引入虚拟维数对图像中的目标端元数量进行估计,利用基于非监督正交子空间投影的异常端元提取算法自动获取目标端元光谱,并将其作为快速独立成分分析的初始混合矩阵.采用最小噪声分量变换对原始数据进行降维,利用快速独立成分分析从降维后的主成分中依次提取出图像中的独立分量.最后,对各独立分量进行恒虚警率检测与形态学滤波,从而得到最终的目标分割结果.对AVIRIS型高光谱图像的实验结果表明,该方法可有效探测出图像中的目标,并可获得较好的分割结果.     

基于自适应交互多模滤波的SCNS/RSINS紧组合对准方法（英文）

为了提高船用单轴旋转捷联惯性导航系统(RSINS)初始对准的精度和快速性,针对传统的EKF滤波线性化误差和单传感器精度不高的问题,设计了一种基于自适应交互多模(AIMM)算法的SCNS/RSINS紧组合对准方法。该算法将自适应滤波器与交互多模型相结合,利用了两个合理构建状态模型和量测模型的平行滤波来实现对实际模态的覆盖:滤波1应用姿态四元数算法建立了状态方程的模型,量测量为RSINS与SCNS之间的姿态四元数误差;滤波2的根据SCNS/RSINS的误差特性构建了状态方程模型,量测量为RSINS与SCNS位置和航向误差,然后应用自适应IMM算法将两个平行滤波的估计值进行数据融合。在某种程度上,因状态噪声和量测噪声的不确定性,EKF的性能会被降低,而通过模型转换机制,IMM可用于选择一个合理的模型自动计算器来自适应地调整对准过程中噪声的协方差矩阵,因此该算法可以有效地解决SCNS/RSINS组合导航系统的初始对准问题。仿真结果表明:与EKF算法相比,基于自适应IMM算法的SCNS/RSINS组合对准方法的估计精度和对准快速能力都得到了改善,其中对方位陀螺漂移的估计时间缩短了至少40%。