Fe_2O_3/聚糠醛纳米复合材料的制备及光催化性能

以Fe(NO3)3·9H2O和糠醛(FD)为原料,通过聚合-热转化两步法制备了Fe2O3/聚糠醛(PFD)纳米复合材料,用TEM、XRD、XPS和UV-Vis等技术对其尺寸、结构及吸光特性等进行了表征。在自然光、室温条件下,以亚甲基蓝(MB)溶液的催化脱色降解为模型反应,考察了其光催化性能以及热转化温度对催化性能的影响。结果表明,利用该法可以得到纳米级的、相间以强相互相用结合的有机-无机复合材料Fe2O3/PFD,该纳米材料对紫外-可见区的全程光波有强的吸收;热转化条件对复合材料的结构、催化性能等有很大影响,在300℃下处理35min所得的纳米复合材料在自然光条件下具有最佳的催化性能,25min即可使MB溶液完全脱色,并且重复使用3次仍可使MB溶液的脱色率保持在75.0%以上。而在相同条件下,纳米Fe2O3仅能使MB的脱色率达到5.8%。     

用CCD演示全息图再现

利用CCD演示全息图再现，取得了很好的教学效果。     

On Occupation Times for Compound Poisson Risk Model with Two-Step Premium Rate

In this paper, we consider the classical compound Poisson risk model with two-step premium rate. Using an alternative approach, we find the explicit expressions for the Laplace transforms of joint occupation times over disjoint intervals for this model. The Laplace transforms are expressed in terms of scale functions of L\'{e}vy processes.     

LiYF4:Nd3+中脉冲光泵浦的上转换蓝光

本文报道利用578.4nm的脉冲光泵浦,在室温和77K下,观察到LiYF4:Nd3+单晶中的上转换蓝光。由发光强度与泵浦光强度平方的直线关系,确定此上转换过程是双光子过程.通过对吸收谱和激发谱以及衰减曲线的研究,确定其上转换激发机制为两步激发和能量传递上转换。     

两步投影对变分不等方程组解的迭代逼近

本文研究Hilbert空间中两步投影方法及其对变分不等方程组解具误差的迭代序列的收敛性.本文结果发展和改进了Verma等人的最新结果.     

集值非线性混合变分包含问题解的存在性及其算法

本文研究一类广义集值非线性混合变分包含问题,讨论了解的存在性,给出了逼 近解的双步迭代算法,推广统一了一些近期结果.     

New Phase-Shifting Method Using Two Images

We propose a continuous two-step method (CTSM) to obtain an image from two interference images for the measurement time reduction of optical coherence tomography. Image processing is performed for each pixel in CTSM. The calculated signal intensity has an average and standard deviation after processing since the heterodyne beat signal contains the noise in the measurements. We assume that the heterodyne beat signal contains the random noise in simulations and calculate the influence of the normalized standard deviation (NSD = standard deviation/average) on the random noise intensity for both CTSM and the conventional three-step method (TSM). We found that the NSD of the CTSM is only 1.4 times greater than that of the TSM despite processing only two images.     

渗硼并两步处理硬质合金微晶金刚石涂层工具研究

研究了固体粉末渗硼并碱酸两步处理预处理硬质合金基体的表面组织、形貌、粗糙度,并在处理过的硬质合金基体上,用强电流直流伸展电弧等离子体CVD法沉积微晶金刚石薄膜涂层.进一步的涂层质量表征,附着力测试及切削实验研究结果表明,这种涂层质量高、附着力好(压痕测试临界载荷大于1500N).金刚石涂层工具的切削加工性能明显优于无涂层硬质合金工具.在加工ZAlSi12合金时,微晶金刚石涂层车刀片、铣刀片的切削寿命是无涂层车刀片、铣刀片切削寿命的32倍和26倍.     

Thermalization time of thin metal film heated by short pulse laser

Based on the hyperbolic two-step heat conduction model, using the Laplace transform and numerical inverse transform method (Riemann-sum approximation method), the thermal behaviour of thin metal films has been studied during femtosecond pulse laser heating. Also the thermalization time, which is the time for the electron gas and solid lattice to reach thermal balance, has been studied in detail. The values of thermalization time for silver (Ag), gold (Au), copper (Cu) and lead (Pb) are obtained. The effects of material parameters of the thin metal film on the thermalization time are considered for the four kinds of metals by changing one of the parameters and regarding the other parameters as constant. For a typical metal material, the order of the thermalization time is of the order of hundreds of picoseconds. The thermalization time decays exponentially with the increase of phonon－electron coupling factor or electron gas thermal conductivity, and it increases linearly with the increase of the ratio of lattice heat capacity to electron gas heat capacity. However, the relaxation time of the electron gas has very little effect on the thermalization time.     

THE CLASSIFICATION OF NILPOTENT LEIBNIZ 3-ALGEBRAS

The notions of the nilpotent and the strong-nilpotent Leibniz 3-algebras are defined. And the three dimensional two-step nilpotent, strong-nilpotent Leibniz 3-algebras are classified.