二维随机体系中长寿命模的研究

用时域有限差分法求解Maxwell方程,数值研究了TM模在二维随机散射体系中传输,通过傅里叶变换得到不同几何参量和光学参量的散射体系内长寿命模的频谱。计算得出宽带脉冲源激励随机散射体系后,存在于随机体系中的长寿命模频谱以分立频率窗口的形式存在。建立了用以解释长寿命模以分立频率窗口存在的物理模型,该模型与数值研究结果吻合较好,论证了存在于随机散射体系中长寿命模的形成机制与传统光学谐振腔内冷腔模形成机制的相似性。     

含单缺陷层的一维可调谐磁化等离子体光子晶体滤波特性研究

采用在等温近似的条件下,以等离子体的上升时间、温度和密度为可调谐参量,用磁化等离子体的分段线形电流密度卷积时域有限差分算法研究了含单一缺陷层的一维磁化等离子体光子晶体的滤波特性.以高斯脉冲为激励源,用算法公式得到的电磁波透射系数来讨论了等离子体上升时间、温度、等离子体层密度对其滤波特性的影响.结果表明,改变等离子体上升时间和等离子体层密度可以实现对滤波通道的调整.谐振频率不能通过改变温度进行调整.     

RLO电路谐振特性分析——增加RLC电路在物理中的重要性

讨论RLC电路在欠阻尼、临界阻尼、过阻尼三种情况下的谐振特性。     

如何通过测量复摆的周期计算转动惯量

本文给出一种简约可行的方法,用来计算不规则物体绕任意轴转动时的转动惯量,同时,亦可定出质心轴位置.本文讨论的内容对教学有意义.     

二维点缺陷三角晶格光子晶体的微腔结构

通过平面波展开法对二维点缺陷三角晶格光子晶体的微腔结构进行研究,计算得出其色散图以及缺陷模分布.结果表明:缺陷模波长与微腔谐振波长基本吻合.利用FDTD模拟谐振波长波段的电磁波在光子晶体中传播的动态演化过程,并计算出局域模的空间分布图.最后在有规律地改变缺陷周围介质柱半径的情况下实现谐振中心波长的可调性.     

Subwavelength-resolution direct writing using submicron-diameter fibers

<正>A novel direct writing technique using submicron-diameter fibers is presented.This technique adopts contact mode in the process of writing,and submicron lines with different widths have been obtained. Experimental results demonstrate that the resolution of this technique can be smaller than the exposure wavelength of 442 nm,and 380-nm-wide line is achieved.In addition,the distribution of light fields in the photoresist layer is analyzed by finite-difference time-domain method.     

Difference of Directions Between External Driving Force and Movement Direction of Center of Mass

Driven dynamics of a two-dimensional Frenkel-Kontorova model is studied in the paper. In our numerical simulations, it is found that the movement direction of the center of mass is not consistent with that of the external driving force except for some special symmetric directions at the lower driving force. Our results also indicate that the movement direction of the center of mass strongly depends on both the magnitude and the direction of the external driving force as well as the misfit angle between two layers.     

Fast-Scale and Slow-Scale Subharmonic Oscillation of Valley Current-Mode Controlled Buck Converter

A valley current-mode （VCM） controfled buck converter with current source load （CSI） has complex phenomena of fast-scale and slow-scale subharmonic oscillations. The piecewise smooth switching model of the VCM controlled buck converter with CSI is established. It is found that attractive regions of fast-scale and slow-scale subharmonic oscillations exist in the bifurcation diagram, and two tori exist in the corresponding Poincare mapping. The research results by time-domain simulation indicate that U-type subharmonic oscillation （SO） constituted by SO and frequency-reduced subharmonic oscillation （FSO） exists in inductor current, and sine-type SO constituted by fast scale and low scale exists in output voltage respectively. Experimental results are given to verify the analysis and simulation results.     

Time-Domain Measurement of Optical True-Time Delay in Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Waveguides

We report on the realization of optical true-time delay （TTD） by a two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide （PCWG）. Design and fabrication of the PCWG are investigated. The spectral dependence of the group delay is measured by detecting the phase shifts of a 10 GHz modulating signal, and a maximum delay of 25±2.5 ps is obtained.     

一种寻找星图光斑质心的高精度算法及在成像畸变矫正中的应用

首先讨论星图识别中的质心寻找问题,提出了一种改进的匹配算法.使用高斯分布对光斑内像素点的强度分布进行近似模拟, 并采用最小二乘法中的法方程法对光斑图像质心坐标进行优化计算.算例表明该算法可以得到更为精确的结果, 在噪声小于最大像素值的$5\%$时,质心坐标计算精度高于0.04个像素, 优于以往的匹配算法的结果.最后讨论了算法在望远镜光学成像畸变矫正中的应用, 设计了矫正算法, 并通过算例验证了算法的合理性.