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101.
This paper mainly studies the problem of designing a hybrid state feedback D-admissible controller for a class of linear and nonlinear singular systems. Based on the relationship between singular discrete systems and singular delta operator systems, several necessary and sufficient conditions for a linear singular delta operator system to be D-admissible (i.e. regular, causal and all finite poles lie in a prescribed circular region) with different representations are derived. Then, the existence conditions and explicit expressions of a desirable D-admissible controller are given by means of matrix inequalities and strict linear matrix inequalities, respectively. We further extend the obtained results to singular delta operator systems with Lipschitz nonlinear perturbations, and the design methods of hybrid controller are presented for the nonlinear case as well. Finally, numerical examples as well as simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical outcomes obtained in the paper. 相似文献
102.
Cyclic codes are an important class of linear codes, whose weight distribution have been extensively studied. So far, most of previous results obtained were for cyclic codes with no more than three nonzeros. Recently, the authors of [37] constructed a class of cyclic codes with arbitrary number of nonzeros, and computed the weight distribution for several cases. In this paper, we determine the weight distribution for a new family of such codes. This is achieved by introducing certain new methods, such as the theory of Jacobi sums over finite fields and subtle treatment of some complicated combinatorial identities. 相似文献
103.
Andrade L Micklander E Farhat I Bro R Engelsen SB 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2007,189(2):286-292
A new non-iterative curve resolution technique for resolving single decay profiles is proposed. The new technique, called DoubleSlicing, is based on the Decra (Direct Exponential Curve Resolution Algorithm) principle. While the original Decra was designed to resolve several decay curves simultaneously and thus fitting common pure exponentials, DoubleSlicing can resolve single decay profiles by a simple double data transformation followed by an analytical and unique three-way decomposition. The new approach is successfully demonstrated on experimental NMR CPMG relaxation data, measured on combinations of unmixed paramagnetic CuSO(4) solutions. Decay signals of the water component were acquired following an innovative experimental design that ensured no interaction between the components present in each sample under observation. DoubleSlicing proved to be accurate in estimating relaxation times differing in one order of magnitude (range: 19.6-159.4ms). Its performance was comparable to discrete exponential fitting with the advantage of being much faster - in terms of computation time, DoubleSlicing outperformed exponential fitting by a factor of four. 相似文献
104.
In this paper we study spectral sets which are unions of finitely many intervals in R. We show that any spectrum associated with such a spectral set Ω is periodic, with the period an integral multiple of the measure of Ω. As a consequence we get a structure theorem for such spectral sets and observe that the generic case is that of the equal interval case. 相似文献
105.
In view of the Bailey lemma and the relations between Hecke-type sums and Appell–Lerch sums given by Hickerson and Mortenson, we find that many Bailey pairs given by Slater can be used to deduce mock theta functions. Therefore, by constructing generalized Bailey pairs with more parameters, we derive some new families of mock theta functions. Meanwhile, some identities between new mock theta functions and classical ones are established. Furthermore, based on the proofs of the main theorems, many q-hypergeometric transformations are obtained. 相似文献
106.
Proteins play a central role in all domains of life, and precise regulation of their activity is essential for understanding the related biological processes and therapeutic functions. Nucleic acid aptamers, the molecular recognition components derived from systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment(SELEX), can specifically identify proteins with antibody-like recognition characteristics and help to regulate their activity. This minireview covers the SELEX-based selection of protein-binding aptamers, membrane protein analytical techniques based on aptamer-mediated target recognition, aptamer-mediated functional regulation of proteins, including membrane receptors and non-membrane proteins(thrombin as a model), as well as the potential challenges and prospects regarding aptamer-mediated protein manipulation, aiming to supply some useful information for researchers in this field. 相似文献
107.
In this paper,an initial boundary value problem with homogeneous Neumann boundary condition is studied for a reaction-diffusion system which models the spread of infectious diseases within two population groups by means of self and criss-cross infection mechanism. Existence,uniqueness and boundedness of the nonnegative global solution (u1,u2,u3,u4),existence of the limit of the solution as t→+∞,namely,(u1,u2,u3,u4)→(u*1,0,u*3,0),are proved. 相似文献
108.
Exponential stability of Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy systems with impulsive effects and small delays
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This paper deals with the exponential stability of impulsive Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy systems with delay. Impulsive control and delayed fuzzy control are applied to the system, and the criterion on exponential stability expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) is presented. 相似文献
109.
This paper proposes a new robust chaotic system of three-dimensional
quadratic autonomous ordinary differential equations by introducing
an exponential quadratic term. This system can display a
double-scroll chaotic attractor with only two equilibria, and can be
found to be robust chaotic in a very wide parameter domain with
positive maximum Lyapunov exponent. Some basic dynamical properties
and chaotic behaviour of novel attractor are studied. By numerical
simulation, this paper verifies that the three-dimensional system
can also evolve into periodic and chaotic behaviours by a constant
controller. 相似文献
110.
Daniel T. Wise 《Geometriae Dedicata》2002,94(1):215-223
We construct an example of a finitely generated
group G such that rank((G
)n)=2 for all n1. For each n, we construct a finitely presented
group G
n
such that rank((G
n
)n)=2. We conjecture that if G is a word-hyperbolic group then rank(G
n
) as $ n. For each m we give an example of a residually finite
group K
m
such that K
m
has exactly two relators, but K
m
has no proper subgroups of index $ m. We construct a finitely generated
group D such that there is an epimorphism DD×D. 相似文献