Judging or setting weight steady-state of rational Bézier curves and surfaces

Many works have investigated the problem of reparameterizing rational Bézier curves or surfaces via Mbius transformation to adjust their parametric distribution as well as weights, such that the maximal ratio of weights becomes smallerthat some algebraic and computational properties of the curves or surfaces can be improved in a way. However, it is an indication of veracity and optimization of the reparameterization to do prior to judge whether the maximal ratio of weights reaches minimum, and verify the new weights after Mbius transformation. What's more the users of computer aided design softwares may require some guidelines for designing rational Bézier curves or surfaces with the smallest ratio of weights. In this paper we present the necessary and sufficient conditions that the maximal ratio of weights of the curves or surfaces reaches minimum and also describe it by using weights succinctly and straightway.The weights being satisfied these conditions are called being in the stable state. Applying such conditions, any giving rational Bézier curve or surface can automatically be adjusted to come into the stable state by CAD system, that is, the curve or surface possesses its optimal parametric distribution. Finally, we give some numerical examples for demonstrating our results in important applications of judging the stable state of weights of the curves or surfaces and designing rational Bézier surfaces with compact derivative bounds.     

微积分中Fejér核的性质及应用

介绍微积分中Fejér核的概念,给出其性质,实例展示其在习题解答和定理证明中的具体应用,并分别给出Fejér定理与Weierstrass第二逼近定理的一种新证明.     

函数分段有理二次Bézier插值与逼近

依据几何特征对函数进行合理分段,定义了函数的分段三角形凸包,给出了控制多边形的确定方案,详细地讨论了函数的分段有理二次Bézier插值算法.定义了一种便于计算的新型误差,在此误差意义之下,插值算法的精度高于已有的逼近算法.数值实验结果表明了算法的可行性和有效性.     

NEW RESULTS ON THE EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO LINARD EQUATION

In this paper, a Liénard equation with a deviating argument has been studied by means of Mawhin's continuation theorem. A new result guaranteeing the existence of periodic solutions is obtained.     

索伯列夫嵌入不等式的证明

We consider the problem about the space embedded by tile space and the embed-ding inequality. With the Holder inequality and interpolation inequality, we give the proof of the space embedding theorem and the space holder embedding theorem.     

Vlasov-Poisson方程半拉格朗日守恒算法

利用三阶迎风插值多项式结合限制子方法，构造Vlasov-Poisson方程的半拉格朗日守恒型格式，可保持Vlasov-Poisson方程解的正性.计算朗道阻尼，双束不稳定性等典型问题，并与样条插值方法、UGKS方法进行比较，模拟结果表明半拉格朗日守恒性格式在Vlasov-Poisson方程求解中具有较高分辨率.     

BLOCK BASED NEWTON-LIKE BLENDING OSCULATORY RATIONAL INTERPOLATION

With Newton＇s interpolating formula, we construct a kind of block based Newton-like blending osculatory interpolation.The interpolation provides us many flexible interpolation schemes for choices which include the expansive Newton＇s polynomial inter- polation as its special case. A bivariate analogy is also discussed and numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the interpolation.     

三角域上带两个形状参数的Bézier曲面的扩展

给出了三角域上带双参数λ1,λ2的类三次Bernstein基函数,它是三角域上三次Bernstein基函数的扩展.分析了该组基的性质并定义了三角域上带有两个形状参数λ1,λ2的类三次Bernstein-Bézier(B-B)参数曲面.该基函数及参数曲面分别具有与三次Bernstein基函数及三次B-B参数曲面类似的性质.当λ1,λ2取特殊的值时,可分别得到三次Bernstein基函数及三次B-B参数曲面以及参考文献中所定义的类三次Bernstein基函数及类三次B-B参数曲面.由实例可知,通过改变形状参数的取值,可以调整曲面的形状.     

伪二元函数的Hermite插值

将一元函数的Hermite插值方法与伪二元函数结合,得到了伪二元函数的Hermite插值函数,并对插值函数进行了误差分析,最后给出了一个实例.     

水环境质量评价、预测的数学模型探讨及其应用

本文探讨了水环境质量评价、预测的数学模型及其应用。通过相关分析，说明水质评价因子选取的合理性，用聚类分析的基本原理和方法进行水质评价；用等距节点的Newton插值方法进行水环境质量预测。并用实例说明上述方法的应用。