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991.
Let Mi, i = 1,2, be a compact orientable 3-manifold, and Ai an incompressible annulus on a component Fi of OMi. Suppose A1 is separating on F1 and A2 is non-separating on F2. Let M be the annulus sum of M1 and M2 along A1 and A2. In the present paper, we give a lower bound for the genus of the annulus sum M in the condition of the Heegaard distances of the submanifolds M1 and M2 相似文献
992.
Values of new series sum(((2n-1)!ζ(2n))/(2n + 2k)!)α2n from n=1 to ∞,sum(((2n-1)!ζ(2n))/(2n+2k +1)!)β2n from n=1 to ∞ are given concerning ζ(2k + 1),where k is a positive integer,α can be taken as 1,1/2,1/3,2/3,1/4,3/4,1/6,5/6 and β can be taken as 1,1/2.Some previous results are included as special cases in the present paper and new series converges more rapidly than those exsiting results for α = 1/3,or α = 1/4,or α = 1/6. 相似文献
993.
Under the non-Lipschitzian condition, a small time large deviation principle of diffusion processes on Hilbert spaces is established. The operator theory and Gronwall inequality play an important role. 相似文献
994.
By employing the fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of norm type, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of generalized Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems for a nonlinear singular differential equation with a parameter. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions are established. In the last section, an example is presented to illustrate the applications of our main results. 相似文献
995.
Let R be a commutative ring with identity, Nn(R) the matrix algebra consisting of all n × n strictly upper triangular matrices over R. Several types of proper local derivations of Nn(R) (n ≤ 4) are constructed, based on which all local derivations of Nn(R) (n ≤ 4) are characterized when R is a domain. 相似文献
996.
At present, the methods of constructing vector valued rational interpolation function in rectangular mesh are mainly presented by means of the branched continued fractions. In order to get vector valued rational interpolation function with lower degree and better approximation effect, the paper divides rectangular mesh into pieces by choosing nonnegative integer parameters d1 (0 〈 dl ≤ m) and d2 (0 ≤ d2≤ n), builds bivariate polynomial vector interpolation for each piece, then combines with them properly. As compared with previous methods, the new method given by this paper is easy to compute and the degree for the interpolants is lower. 相似文献
997.
Let M and N be nonzero subspaces of a Hilbert space H, and PM and PN denote the orthogonal projections on M and N, respectively. In this note, an exact representation of the angle and the minimum gap of M and N is obtained. In addition, we study relations between the angle, the minimum gap of two subspaces M and N, and the reduced minimum modulus of (I - PN)PM, 相似文献
998.
Let Nn(R)be the algebra consisting of all strictly upper triangular n × n matrices over a commutative ring R with the identity.An R-bilinear map φ :Nn(R)×Nn(R)→ Nn(R)is called a biderivation if it is a derivation with respect to both arguments.In this paper,we define the notions of central biderivation and extremal biderivation of Nn(R),and prove that any biderivation of Nn(R)can be decomposed as a sum of an inner biderivation,central biderivation and extremal biderivation for n ≥ 5. 相似文献
999.
In this paper, an equivalent relation among the reflexivity, weak sequential completeness and bounded completeness in full function space is given. Some results on weakly sequential compactness of subset and the property (u) in substitution spaces are obtained. 相似文献
1000.
In this paper, we show that a multiplication operator on the Dirichlet space D is unitarily equivalent to Dirichlet shift of multiplicity n + 1 (n ≥ 0) if and only if its symbol is c zn+1 for some constant c. The result is very different from the cases of both the Bergman space and the Hardy space. 相似文献