纳米银粒子表面增强拉曼光谱在宠物饲料中三聚氰胺的速测研究

研究将制备的纳米银粒子作为表面增强拉曼光谱的增强试剂,实现对宠物饲料中三聚氰胺的快速定性定量分析。以709与1542cm-1处拉曼位移作为定性依据,以1149cm-1峰强度作为归一化标准,在1.0～10.0mg·kg-1浓度范围实现定量计算,检测限0.5mg·kg-1。研究发现,纳米银粒子对三聚氰胺具有较强的拉曼增强效应,特征峰信号强度与纳米银粒子加入时间,溶液涡旋强度有很大的关系,同时也受提取溶剂的种类、提取方式及样品加入量的影响。本方法中每个样品5min内完成分析,与现有方法相比,快速简便,对宠物饲料中三聚氰胺实现现场、快速检测。     

On the Well-Posedness of Determination of Two Coefficients in a Fractional Integrodifferential Equation

The authors study an inverse problem for a fractional integrodifferential equation, which aims to determine simultaneously two time varying coefficients, a kernel function and a source function, from the additional integral overdetermination condition. By using the fixed point theorem in suitable Sobolev space, the global existence and uniqueness results of this inverse problem are obtained.     

The defocusing energy-supercritical Hartree equation

In this paper,we study the global well-posedness and scattering problem for the energysupercritical Hartree equation iut+Δu.(|x|.γ.|u|2)u=0 with γ4 in dimension d γ.We prove that if the solution u is apriorily bounded in the critical Sobolev space,that is,u ∈Lt∞(I;Hxsc(Rd)) with sc:= γ/2.11,then u is global and scatters.The impetus to consider this problem stems from a series of recent works for the energy-supercritical nonlinear wave equation(NLW) and nonlinear Schrdinger equation(NLS).We utilize the strategy derived from concentration compactness ideas to show that the proof of the global well-posedness and scattering is reduced to disprove the existence of three scenarios:finite time blowup;soliton-like solution and low to high frequency cascade.Making use of the No-waste Duhamel formula,we deduce that the energy of the finite time blow-up solution is zero and so get a contradiction.Finally,we adopt the double Duhamel trick,the interaction Morawetz estimate and interpolation to kill the last two scenarios.     

LF拓扑空间的θ-近似良紧性(Ⅱ)

证明θ-近似良紧性是丰正则性质,是有限可积性质和L-好的推广.     

关于中紧性的注记

本文利用良序单调复盖、内部保持复盖、次ｏｒｔｈｏ－紧及垫状加细等刻画了中紧性。其次，证明了空间是中紧的当且仅当它是中可膨胀的且具胡性质ｂ。它们分别改进了文献［１］、［２］的相应结果。     

L—fuzzy拓扑空间中近良紧集的刻画

本文在Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑空间中，针对Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ子集定义子Ｍｒ－复盖及具有有限Ｍｒ交性质的闭集族等概念，并以此刻画了近良紧集的一组特性，证明了近良紧的对正则闭集遗传以及是“Ｌ－ｇｏｏｄ ｅｘｔｅｎｓｉｏｎ”等结论。     

一类退化椭圆型方程边值问题的适定性

研究一类特殊退化椭圆型方程边值问题的适定性,该类问题与双曲空间中的极小图的Dirichlet问题,曲面的无穷小等距形变刚性问题等等的研究密切相关,而这类方程的特征形式在区域上是变号的,其适定性是值得深入讨论的.最后,得到这类边值问题的H~1弱解的存在性和唯一性.     

具积分边界条件的中子迁移方程的适定性及谱分布

该文在Ｌｐ（ｐ＞２）空间中讨论一类带积分边界条件的中子迁移方程的适定性．首先，利用预解式正算子理论和积分半群理论证明了该方程正解的存在唯一性；其次，我们还讨论了相应的迁移算子的谱性质，证明了迁移算子包含在右半平面的谱由最多可数多个具有限代数重数的本值征组成．     

带有反馈与起动故障的M/G/1重新访问排队系统的适定性分析

文章研究一个带有贝努利反馈且系统服务台经常遭受启动故障的重新访问排队系统模型,利用线性算子半群理论,通过对描述其系统行为的偏微分方程组的研究,证明了该模型所描述的系统所确定的算子是闭稠定耗散算子,生成C0压缩半群,从而得到系统的适定性.在证明1是算子的预解点时,采用了共轭方法.