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121.
A fifth-order theory for solving the problem of interaction between Stokes waves and exponential profile currents is proposed.
The calculated flow fields are compared with measurements. Then the errors caused by the linear superposition method and approximate
theory are discussed. It is found that the total wavccurrent field consists of pure wave, pure current and interaction components.
The shear current not only directly changes the flow field, but also indirectly does so by changing the wave parameters due
to wave-current interaction. The present theory can predict the wave kinematics on shear currents satisfactorily. The linear
superposition method may give rise to more than 40% loading error in extreme conditions. When the apparent wave period is
used and the Wheeler stretching method is adopted to extrapolate the current, application of the approximate theory is the
best.
Project supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 相似文献
122.
Dai Lu David Rutledge Milan Kovacevic Jon Hacker 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2002,23(5):693-704
This paper presents an active patch array designed at 24 GHz. It can be used as a front-end component for a phased array. A series resonant array structure is chosen which is compact and easy excite. With 5 elements, the array proved a 12-dB antenna gain. A power amplifier and a low noise amplifier are designed on a single GaAs chip (PALNA). Bias switch is used in the PALNA, which greatly reduces the switch loss in a transceiver and increases the efficiency. 20-dB small signal gain is achieved in both power amplifier and low noise amplifier. The active patch array is built by the combination of the patch array and PALNA. The measured active gain of this antenna is 35-dB for the PA mode and 31-dB for the LNA mode. This active patch array can obtain an EIRP of 34 dBm with a total radiated power of 22dBm and a maximum PAE of 32%. To check the noise performance, we applied sources at both normal temperature and 77K (liquid nitrogen) and extracted the noise figure (3.5 dB) of the active antenna by the Y factor method. The results proved that the active antenna is working efficiently as both a transmitting and receiving antenna. 相似文献
123.
HL-1装置中LHCD和等离子体参数的关系 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文研究了在HL-1托卡马克的不同放电阶段的低混杂波驱动特性。给出了驱动电流及驱动效率和等离子体参数,如电子平均密度ne、等离子体电流Ip及纵向磁场的关系。也给出和分析了波驱动和入射波功率的关系。在放电平段,对正反向驱动效率进行了研究和比较。 相似文献
124.
We have calculated total and differential cross-sections for 1s →ns (n = 2, 3, 4) electron impact excitation of hydrogen and hydrogenic ions at various energies in Coulomb-projected Born approximation.
Distortion due to static interactions, target polarization and exchange effects has been incorporated in the initial channel.
The present calculations have been compared with other theoretical and experimental results. 相似文献
125.
126.
刘春平 《数学物理学报(A辑)》2004,4(6):661-668
该文给出了一种构造非线性发展方程显式行波解的方法并用该方法得到了Hirota-Satsuma方程组,一类非线性常微分方程以及广义耦合标量场方程组的显式行波解. 相似文献
127.
针对高频地波雷达系统OSMAR2000海流测向中海流元数不易估计的问题,利用四阶谱累积量MUSIC算法的空间谱结构特点,采用试探法确定信号源数并估计信号源的位置.通过对模拟海流和实测数据的处理实验表明,利用该算法可以较准确地估计出海流元的个数和方位,并且比传统MUSIC方法获得更小的角度估计方差,有效地反演了海洋表面流信息. 相似文献
128.
提出了基于小波包分析及支持向量机的超音速目标识别方法 .通过 5 .5 6mm ,7.6 2mm和 12 .7mm三种枪弹试验获取信号 ,用小波包分解激波信号 ,统计每个频带的能量特征 ,用支持向量机方法训练测试样本 ,获得了很好的分类效果 .仿真结果表明基于超音速飞行体产生的激波信号来识别目标是可行的 . 相似文献
129.
Using the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method, we have studied the effect of chemistry on the average intercalation voltage (AIV) caused by the Na ions intercalating into transition metal oxides. The effect of transition metal was systematically studied by varying M=Co, Ni and Mn in NaMO2 and fixing the α-NaFeO2 layered structure. The effect of the guest atoms into the host material is discussed in terms of the structural and electronic properties. Comparatively to Li intercalation, a significant electron transfer towards transition metal was found. This observation suggests that the transition metal contribute to the AIV determination and confirms the common assumption that intercalated electron reduces M4+ to M3+. 相似文献
130.
采用基于相对论平均场的耦合常数解析延拓方法研究球形核的单粒子共振态.具体计算了Zr同位素链中巨晕核的核芯核122Zr阈值附近的中子共振态的能量、宽度和波函数,其结果同相应的散射相移法的结果一致. Using analytic continuation in the coupling constant (ACCC) method within the framework of the self-consistent relativistic mean field (RMF) theory, the energies, widths and wave functions for single-particle resonant states close to the continuum threshold are evaluated. Predictions are also compared with corresponding results obtained by the scattering phase shift method. 相似文献