BIFURCATION ANALYSIS IN A GENERALIZED FRICTION MODEL WITH TIME-DELAYED FEEDBACK

In this paper, we consider a generalized model of the two friction models, both of which have two different types of control forces with time-delayed feedback proposed by Ashesh Sara et al. By taking the time delay as the bifurcation parameter, we discuss the local stability of the Hopf bifurcations. Under some condition, the generalized model harbors a phenomenon that the equilibrium may undergo finite switches from stability to instability to stability and finally become unstable. By applying the method introduced by Faria and Magalhaes, we compute the normal form on the center manifold to determine the direction and stability of the Hopf bifurcations. Numerical simulations are carried out and more than one periodic solutions may exist according to the bifurcation diagram given by BIFTOOL. Finally a brief conclusion is presented.     

BIFURCATIONS OF DEGENERATE SINGULAR POINT OF A PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH HOLLING-IV FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE

A predator-prey system with Holling-IV functional response is investigated. It is shown that the system has a positive equilibrium, which is a cusp of co-dimension 2 under certain conditions. When the parameters vary in a small neighborhood of the values of parameters, the model undergoes the Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation. Dif- ferent kinds of bifurcation phenomena are exhibited, which include the saddle-node bifurcation, the Hopf bifurcation and the homo-clinic bifurcation. Some computer simulations are presented to illustrate the conclusions.     

Explicit Stationary Distribution of the （L, 1）-reflecting Random Walk on the Half Line

In this paper,we consider the（L,1） state-dependent reflecting random walk（RW） on the half line,which is an RW allowing jumps to the left at a maximal size L.For this model,we provide an explicit criterion for（positive） recurrence and an explicit expression for the stationary distribution.As an application,we prove the geometric tail asymptotic behavior of the stationary distribution under certain conditions.The main tool employed in the paper is the intrinsic branching structure within the（L,1）-random walk.     

食饵具庇护所的基于比率捕食-食饵模型的全局稳定性和分支

研究一类食饵具庇护所的基于比率捕食-食饵模型,得到该模型的全局稳定、极限环以及Hopf分支等的一系列充分条件.研究表明当模型捕食种群转化率、死亡率和半饱和常数满足一定条件时,食饵庇护量不影响捕食、食饵两种群的共存.一旦该条件不满足,则食饵庇护量具有稳定化作用.数值模拟验证了所得结论的可行性.     

带有治疗函数及免疫损失率的SIRS流行病模型的动力学分析

本文研究一类带有非线性发病率、新生儿垂直传播、疫苗接种及治疗能力的SIRS传染病模型的动力学行为,该模型充分考虑了医疗资源的局限性,可用医疗资源的供应效率,当感染的数量低于容量时,治疗率与感染的数量成正比,而当感染数量达到容量时,治疗率为常数.在一定条件下,证明了该模型存在后向分支,这意味着边界平衡点与一个正平衡点共存.在这种情况下,控制基本再生数R0小于1不足以控制和根除这种疾病,需要采取额外的措施来确保其解趋近于边界平衡点.当基本再生数R0大于1时,由于治疗、疫苗接种、免疫损失和其他参数的影响,该模型可能存在多个正平衡点.本文分析了该模型平衡点的存在性和稳定性,得到了Hopf分支以及BT分支的存在性,进而发现不稳定极限环及同宿轨道的存在性,并且通过数值模拟来验证所得结果.     

具有时滞和Ivlev功能反应的食物链模型的研究

建立了一个具有时滞和Ivlev功能性反应的食物链模型.同时选择了一个分支参数τ,分析了发生Hopf分支的情况,得出了Hopf分支发生的条件,并用数值模拟验证了分析结果.     

某类遗传环境下的两性分支过程：有关伴Y基因的灭绝概率问题

本文在文献[2]的基础上研究了另一类遗传环境下的两性分支过程（其中配对单元类型多于一种且有一种类型的配对单元数仅由雌性数嚼决定）并得到了有关它们灭绝概率的一些结果。     

一类分支过程的强遍历性

通过与生灭过程进行比较,得到了一类分支过程强遍历性的充分条件,对已有的结果进行了推广.     

On the Branching Mechanisms of Superprocesses

A superprocess is a continuous analogue of an infinite particle branching pro-cess.The branching mechanism of a superprocess is a function ψ(λ)of the form(cf.[3])     

Ψ′→KSKL的首次观测及其物理应用

利用北京谱仪采集的 1400万Ψ′数据,对粲偶素衰变到赝标介子对KSKL进行了寻找,首次观测到信号并测量了其衰变分支比,并首次确定Ψ′衰变中强振幅和电磁振幅之间的相角接近±90°.结合从北京谱仪采集的J/Ψ数据中测得的J/Ψ→KSKL的分支比,确定了Ψ′→KSKL相对于微扰量子色动力学“12%”规则的反常增强,对粲偶素的衰变机制研究提出了新的挑战.