相位校正器粘接局部应力控制技术

通过理论分析,对相位校正器的镜面与支撑结构间的粘接建立模型进行仿真研究,提出了在相位校正器镜片上加工小圆柱,使其粘接应力由镜片本身转移到突出部位的小柱子上,有效改善了相位校正器镜面局部粘接应力,使镜面局部高阶像差得到缓解,并通过试验验证了其有效性。     

转移概率流图的概率理论基础与应用方法（Ⅳ）

本文引入转移概率流图的粘接方法证明了“中止事件仅可能在检出不合格品时发生”是添加相应的中止规则而不改变连续抽样方案原有基本统计特性的充分必要条件。     

An ab initio Study on the Structural and Bonding Properties of Li_2Si_3O_7

A theoretical study on the structural and electronic properties of Li2Si3O7 is performed by using density functional theory(DFT) method.The molecular structure of the crystal and two kinds of [SiO4]-tetrahedra with different number of non-bridging oxygen(Qn) are analyzed.The structure of crystal Li2Si3O7 can be considered as a framework of corner-sharing tetrahedra.From the band structure(BS),total density of state(TDOS) and projected density of state(PDOS) of the crystal,the structures of Q3,Q4,and LiO4 tetrahedra as well as their bonding characters are presented.For lithium trisilicate,we find the bond cation-NBO(nonbridging oxygen and oxygen atoms bonding to one silicon atom only) is stronger than the bond cation-BO(bridging oxygen and oxygen atoms bonding to two silicon atoms).By analyzing the ionicity of two different types of bonds of silicon-oxygen according to the Mulliken population analysis,we also find that the Si-NBO bonds have higher ionicity than Si-BO for crystalline lithium trisilicate,which agrees with other lithium silicates.     

提高聚氨酯表面硅橡胶涂层粘接性研究

利用表面处理并借助硅烷偶联剂大幅提高了聚氨酯/硅橡胶(PU/SR)的界面粘接性.利用红外光谱、水接触角以及表面元素分析对PU表面处理效果及偶联剂的反应效果进行检测,利用扫描电镜对材料的表面形貌及界面情况进行观察.并对不同方法得到的PU/SR界面进行剪切和振动疲劳测试以考察其粘接效果并进行比较.结果表明,经过硫酸短时处理过的PU表面生成大量羟基,使得亲水性提高,并大大增强了端异氰酸酯基硅烷偶联剂与PU的接枝反应效果.当室温缩合固化的硅橡胶预聚体涂覆到其表面后,以化学键联接在PU表面的硅烷偶联剂又可以与硅橡胶一起缩合,从而有效的提高了PU/SR的界面粘接性.     

胶粘光学元件的热应力和变形分析

由于光学元件和装配材料热膨胀系数的不匹配,在环境温度变化时会导致光学元件中产生热应力,并引起光学元件表面产生变形,影响光学系统的性能.针对光学元件的粘接固定方式讨论了连续边缘粘接引起的热应力和变形的分析方程,得出连续边缘粘接无热厚度的解析方程.采用有限元分析软件对胶粘固定光学元件进行了建模和热应力分析,得出光学元件边界...     

透镜的粘接固定技术

本文对透镜固定技术作了分析,提出了以透镜粘接固定法代替传统的包边法和压圈固定法。对粘接剂的选择、粘接固定形式、粘接工艺及质量验证等问题均作了较详细的介绍,并列举了有关试验结果。     

宽音频扫描加载的电子剪切散斑技术在多层粘接板结构无损检测中的应用

本文利用宽音频自动扫描加载的电子剪切散斑干涉技术对多层粘接板结构进行了时实检测，结果表明，这种方法能够同时测定板的多个位置、大小和形状各不相同缺陷，迅速准确地对多层粘接板结构质量作出判断，同时根据到试过程中记录的共振频率等各种信息，可以进一步对被测部分的振动位移及缺陷深度进行定量分析．     

Micromechanical analysis of the behavior of stiff clay

Cementations formed in geological timescale are observed in various stiff clays.A micromechanical stress strain model is developed for modeling the effect of cementation on the deformation behavior of stiff clay.The proposed approach considers explicitly cementations at intercluster contacts,which is different from conventional model.The concept of inter-cluster bonding is introduced to account for an additional cohesion in shear sliding and a higher yield stress in normal compression.A damage law for inter-cluster bonding is proposed at cluster contacts for the debonding process during mechanical loading.The model is used to simulate numerous stress-path tests on Vallericca stiff clay.The applicability of the present model is evaluated through comparisons between the predicted and the measured results.In order to explain the stress-induced anisotropy arising from externally applied load,the evolution of local stresses and local strains at inter-cluster planes are discussed.     

Study on Synthesis of Multivalent Neoglycoproteins and Their Binding Properties to Hepatic Stellate Cells

Ncoglycoproteins of human serum albumin (HSA) modified with some kind of carbohydrates were synthesized. Their molecular weight and purification were determined by HPSEC and SDS-PAGE, respectively. The binding properties of these conjugates to hepatic steHate cells (HSCs) were evaluated by confocai fluorescence microscopy. The bioactivity revealed that compound 4a (HSA modified with glucose) showed high bindiug affinity.     

含裂纹粘接结构的边界元应力分析

本文采用子域法和直接应力奇异单元法求解二维粘接结构中的裂纹问题。子域法把粘接结构划分为三个子域,根据每个子域的边界积分方程和子域间的界面条件,可以建立粘接结构的边界积分方程组。直接应力奇异单元能够在整个单元长度上反映裂纹端部的1/r~(1/2)奇异性,在计算时可以通过坐标变换消除奇异单元积分中的奇异性,直接计算出应力强度因子。含裂纹多层结构的数值示例和粘接补强单边裂纹板的应力测试和疲劳试验结果证实了本文方法的有效性。