全文获取类型
收费全文 | 181篇 |
免费 | 86篇 |
国内免费 | 96篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 168篇 |
晶体学 | 4篇 |
力学 | 22篇 |
综合类 | 4篇 |
数学 | 31篇 |
物理学 | 134篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 11篇 |
2019年 | 23篇 |
2018年 | 13篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 13篇 |
2013年 | 12篇 |
2012年 | 14篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 7篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 10篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 10篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有363条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
251.
252.
An Efficient Three-Dimensional Coupled Normal Mode Model and Its Application to Internal Solitary Wave Problems 下载免费PDF全文
We present an efficient three-dimensional coupled-mode model based on the Fourier synthesis technique. In principle, this model is a one-way model, and hence provides satisfactory accuracy for problems where the forward scattering dominates. At the same time, this model provides an efficiency gain of an order of magnitude or more over two-way coupled-mode models. This model can be applied to three-dimensional range-dependent problems with a slowly varying bathymetry or internal waves. A numerical example of the latter is demonstrated in this work. Comparisons of both accuracy and efficiency between the present model and a benchmark model are also provided. 相似文献
253.
采用乳液聚合法制备阻燃性聚苯乙烯MgAl层状双氢氧化物(LDHs)纳米复合材料.通过对不同合成条件下复合材料的XRD谱,讨论了纳米复合材料的形成过程;经SEM图证实了LDHs是以剥离的纳米级层片分散在基体中的;TG和DSC谱图揭示了LDHs纳米层板可有效提高PS的热稳定性,并可使PS的玻璃化转化温度明显提高;当层状双氢氧化物在插层复合材料中含量为14.92%时,纳米复合材料的氧指数可达23.5%,其用量比在PS中直接添加纳米LDHs时要少约一倍.文中还分析了纳米复合材料的形成过程. 相似文献
254.
255.
256.
257.
Here, a series of starburst triphenylamine(WD8) derivatives for dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs) applications have been designed. The frontier molecular orbitals(FMOs) property, absorption spectra, and charge transfer rate property of WD8 and its derivatives were simulated. We also evaluated the FMOs energies and absorption spectra of WD8 and its derivatives with the TiO2 cluster. The simulation results show that the phenothiazine-triphenylamine and 2-cyanoacetic acid groups in the ortho-position will increase the HOMO energy, decrease the LUMO energy, and narrow the HOMO-LUMO gap of WD8. The charge injection from WD8 and its derivatives to TiO2 should be more favorable. The phenothiazine-triphenylamine and 2-cyanoacetic acid groups in the ortho-position will decrease the electron and hole injection barriers of WD8. The phenothiazinetriphenylamine and 2-cyanoacetic acid groups in the ortho-position will improve the absorption spectra properties of WD8. The absorption spectra of WD8 and its derivatives with the TiO2 cluster would have a red shift. The phenothiazine-triphenylamine and 2-cyanoacetic acid groups in the ortho-position will increase the charge transfer property of WD8. 相似文献
258.
TiO_2纳米管阵列具有较高的光催化活性,但可见光吸收弱,限制了其太阳能利用和环境应用。窄带隙的钙钛矿(ABO3)型氧化物能够吸收大范围波段的可见光,且稳定性高,但光催化活性低。本文首先采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了LaCoO_3纳米颗粒,然后利用电泳沉积技术将LaCoO_3纳米颗粒修饰于TiO_2纳米管阵列表面,构筑了LaCoO_3-TiO_2纳米管阵列。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)的表征结果显示溶胶-凝胶法合成的纳米颗粒为LaCoO_3,其尺寸均匀,结晶度高,平均粒径约为100nm。LaCoO_3纳米颗粒与TiO_2纳米管阵列之间的结合力好。紫外可见吸收光谱(DRS)显示,随着电泳沉积时间的延长,LaCoO_3-TiO_2纳米管阵列的吸收带边逐渐红移700nm。可见光下光催化降解甲基橙(MO)的结果表明,电泳沉积15 min制得的LaCoO_3-TiO_2纳米管阵列对MO的光催化效率最高,其降解速率是相同条件下TiO_2纳米管阵列的4倍。光致发光光谱和电化学阻抗谱证实LaCoO_3纳米颗粒的负载有效地促进了光生电荷的分离和传输,可见光光催化活性明显增强。 相似文献
259.
The distribution, morphology and structure of carbon nanotubes and buckyonions produced from an arc discharge were investigated by means of scanning electron mi-croscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, The nanotubes and nanoonions were found to be located mainly near the porous region of the core in the deposited rods and the transition region between the growth ring-shaped graphite sheets. The tube bundles grew freely from carbon particles. Apart from the straight-line tubes, curved and bent tubes were also found. Studies on the structure of them showed that the carbon atomic sheets in the nanotubes displayed a stepped bending. Transverse sectional study predicted a helical structure of the carbon atomic sheets. In addition, the relationship between the number of pentagonal rings and cone angle at the tips of the tubes, as well as the mechanism of the formation of the steplike structure, were discussed. 相似文献
260.
The crystal structure of 2-(m-cyanophenyl)-5-cyanobenzothiazole has been determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction method and its conformational analysis and its two isomers have been carried out by employing the PCILO method. The crystal of title compound belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P2_1/c, a=23.793(7), b=3.852(1), c=27.004(11), β=98.40°(3), Z=8, D_(calc). =1.42g/cm~3, F(000)=1072, the final β=0.048. The crystals of this molecule and its two isomers belong to a same space group, but the packing schemes of the molecules in the unit cell, the separations and the mutual orientation of-C≡N bonds are not same. From the detailed analysis and comparison of their packing schemes in crystal, it can be considered that they may be possible to polymerize to different extent in the solid state by appropriate energy stimulation. 相似文献