Can a non-unitary effect be prominent in neutrino oscillation measurements?

Subject to neutrino experiments, the mixing matrix of ordinary neutrinos can still have small vi-olation from unitarity. We introduce a quasi-unitary matrix to interpret this violation and propose a natural scheme to parameterize it. A quasi-unitary factor △QF is defined to be measured in neutrino oscillation exper-iments and the numerical results show that the improvement in experimental precision may help us figure out the secret of neutrino mixing.     

人卵巢癌耐药细胞株的比较蛋白质组分析

本文采用高分辨二维凝胶电泳分离技术对人卵巢癌细胞株COC1及其耐药细胞株COC1/DDP中的蛋白质进行分离和差异表达分析, 应用基质辅助激光解吸电离-飞行时间质谱对酶解多肽进行测定[即测定蛋白质的肽质量指纹图(Peptide mass fingerprinting, PMF)], 并通过相应的数据库搜索来鉴定蛋白质. 为获得更准确的检索结果, 采用串联质谱技术对各肽段进行氨基酸测序, 并应用IPI-HUMAN数据库对上述检索结果进一步加以确认.      

新型配位聚合物[Zn（tca）2（4,4′-bpy）]的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

利用水热法合成了新型配合物[Zn(tca)2(4,4′-bpy)](tca=trans-cinnamic acid,4,4’-bpy=4,4’-bipyridine).通过元素分析、红外、荧光和单晶X-射线对配合物进行了结构和性质表征.结构测定显示配合物属六方晶系,P-3空间群.配体tca呈现2种配位模式,分别是顺-顺桥式双齿和螯合双齿,最终配合物形成新颖的三维结构.性质测定表明配合物具有蓝色荧光性质.     

可溶性耐药相关钙结合蛋白的生物质谱分析与鉴定

可溶性耐药相关钙结合蛋白最初由Meyers等从长春新碱诱导的中国仓鼠多药耐药细胞株中发现,在多种耐药细胞株中均有高表达,它作为一种钙结合蛋白,一旦大量表达,即可改变细胞内钙环境,从而影响信号传导,使其它受钙调节的蛋白质的功能发生改变。     

Parameterization for Neutrino Mixing Matrix with Deviated Unitarity

Neutrino oscillation experiments provide the first evidence on non-zero neutrino masses and indicate new physics beyond the standard model. With Majorana neutrinos introduced to acquire tiny neutrino masses, it leads to the existence of more than three neutrino species, implying that the ordinary neutrino mixing matrix is only a part of the whole extended unitary mixing matrix and thus no longer unitary. We give a parameterization for a non-unitary neutrino mixing matrix under seesaw framework and further present a method to test the unitarity of the ordinary neutrino mixing matrix.     

Study of white light emission from ZnS/PS composite system

ZnS films were deposited by pulsed laser deposition(PLD)on porous silicon(PS)substrates formed by electrochemical anodization of p-type(100)silicon wafer.The photoluminescence(PL)spectra of ZnS/PS composites were measured at room temperature.Under different excitation wavelengths,the relative integrated intensities of the red light emission from PS layers and the blue-green emission from ZnS films had different values.After samples were annealed in vacuum at different temperatures(200,300,and 400℃)for 30 min respectively,a new green emission located at around 550 nm appeared in the PL spectra of all ZnS/PS samples,and all of the ZnS/PS composites had a broad PL band(450-700 nm)in the visible region,exhibiting intensively white light emission.     

含分枝铜纳米线多孔铝膜的偏振特性

利用二次阳极氧化法制备了具有分枝结构的多孔铝(PAA)模板,并以交流电化学沉积的方法在该模板中合成了分枝状的铜纳米线。用SEM观察样品的形貌结构,用分光光度计测量了样品的透射光谱和偏振光谱。实验结果表明,含分枝状铜纳米线结构的多孔铝膜在近红外光区具有较高的透射率,且得到了14～22 dB的消光比。这种微偏振器件制备方法简单、效率高、造价低,在光电集成领域有着广泛的应用前景。     

氨基苯磺酰胺-CdTe量子点耦合物的制备及表征

以巯基丙酸作为稳定剂合成水溶性碲化镉(CdTe)量子点,采用3种偶联方法将氨基苯磺酰胺(SN)与水溶性CdTe量子点进行偶联以制备氨基苯磺酰胺-CdTe量子点耦合物。通过紫外-可见光谱、荧光光谱、透射电子显微镜和傅里叶红外变换光谱分别表征了耦合物的结构和部分光谱学特性。结果表明:巯基丙酸的巯基中硫原子和羧基中氧原子与CdTe量子点纳米微粒表面的富镉离子发生了配位作用,也证实水溶性CdTe量子点与氨基苯磺酰胺的耦合主要是通过量子点周围巯基丙酸羧基(-COOH)中的氧原子与SN的胺基(-NH2)形成分子间氢键实现的。氨基苯磺酰胺-CdTe量子点耦合物对大肠杆菌增殖的生物学试验表明,耦合物对大肠杆菌有一定的抑制作用,进一步说明氨基苯磺酰胺-CdTe量子点耦合物制备成功。     

高位K2(1∧g) 与基态原子的碰撞转移

在K原子密度约为0.5－5×1016cm-3的样品池中,脉冲激光710nm线双光子激发K2基态到高位1∧g 态,研究了K2( 1∧g)+ K(4S)碰撞转移过程。K原子密度由测量KD2线蓝翼对白光的吸收得到。测量不同K密度下 1∧g态发射的时间分辨荧光强度,它是一条指数衰减曲线,由此得到1∧g态的有效寿命,从描绘出的有效寿命倒数与K原子密度关系直线的斜率得到1∧g 态总的碰撞猝灭截面为 ,从截距得到的辐射寿命为 。测量了K的6S →4P3/2和4D→4P3/2 在不同K密度下的时间积分荧光强度,得到了K2( )+K→K2( )+K（6S,4D）碰撞转移截面为 （对转移到6S）和 （对转移到4D）。     

高位K2(1Λg) 与基态原子的碰撞转移

在K原子密度约为0.5～5×1016cm-3的样品池中,脉冲激光710 nm线双光子激发K2基态到高位1Λg态,研究了K2(1Λg)+ K(4S)碰撞转移过程.K原子密度由测量KD2线蓝翼对白光的吸收得到.测量不同K密度下1Λg态发射的时间分辨荧光强度,它是一条指数衰减曲线,由此得到1Λg态的有效寿命,从描绘出的有效寿命倒数与K原子密度关系直线的斜率得到1Λg态总的碰撞猝灭截面为(2.1±0.2)×10-14cm2,从截距得到的辐射寿命为(22±2)ns.测量了K的6S →4P3/2和4D→4P3/2在不同K密度下的时间积分荧光强度,得到了K2(1Λg)+K→K2(11∑ +g)+K(6S,4D)碰撞转移截面为(1.5±0.3)×10-15cm2(对转移到6S)和(8.5±3.0)×10-15cm2(对转移到4D).