高效液相色谱法测定精氨酸催产素及其酶催化降解产物

精氨酸催产素(Arginine-Vasocotin,AVT)广泛存在于最原始的脊椎动物脑垂体     

C_(60)离子束撞击固体表面的坍塌沉积(Ⅰ)共焦显微拉曼光谱研究

为了研究C60的结构特性，我们最近在实验中将加这后的C60离子束沉积在固体表面，对其沉积后的形态进行了共焦显微拉曼光谱的表征．在记录的光谱中已检测不出C60原有的特征谱问，说明C60离子在高速憧击固体表面后，已经完全失去了原有的球状构型．C60的t）［R实验在自制的串级飞     

乙炔鋰(C_2HLi)的乙二胺络合物

工业生产維生素甲中,乙酰化是采用乙炔鋰作試剂。其标准制备法是通乙炔入鋰的液体氨溶液。如果不慎溅出,氨蒸发后卽发生火光。假如使乙炔鋰与乙     

优化几何构型对高级别从头算能量的影响

对《ＣＲＣ物理与化学手册》（第７７版）中第三周期以前的无机双原子分子,当其理论优化构型的相对误差大于２％时,分别在实验构型和最大偏差的理论构型下,计算了ＱＣＩＳＤ（Ｔ）／６－３１１＋Ｇ（３ｄｆ,２ｐ）能量并作了比较。结果表明,大多数能量的差别在４．２ｋＪ．ｍｏｌ＾－１以内。由此说明,目前一般采用的构型优化理论方法,多数情况下不至于明显影响单点高级别从头算的计算精度。同时还发现,Ｇ２（ＱＣＩ）的高级     

Pt碘乙二胺配合物的DFT和DV-Xα研究

利用密度泛函DFT/LANL2DZ和DV-Xα，对两种Pt(IV)碘配合物trans，cis-[Pt (OAc)_2I_2(en)] (A)，trans，cis-[Pt(OH)_2I_2(en)] (B)及它们的光照产物 [Pt(OAc)_2(OH)I(en)] (C)，[Pt(OH)_3I(en)] (D)完成了几何优化；计算了配合 物能级、光谱、前线轨道组成、电荷布居等性质。计算结果能解释有关的实验现象 。     

C60离子束撞击固体表面的坍塌与沉积(II)扫描隧道显微研究

Mass-selected C60 beam produced by laser ablation was accelerated and bombarded the (0001) surface of highly oriented pyrolitic graphite and (111) surface of gold single crystal. The samples were characterized by STM. The STM images showed that, the deposited species collapsed and formed planar structure on the solid surface, but the collapsed species were not dissociated and well oriented on the surface. Both positive and negative C60 ions were observed in the desorption mass spectra, confirming that the species collapsed on the solid surface are still the C60 clusters.     

C4/C5烃催化裂解制低碳烯烃的研究进展

从催化剂类型、裂解工艺、催化裂解的影响因素和裂解机理4个方面对国内外C4／C5烃催化裂解制低碳烯烃的研究进行了综述。催化裂解制低碳烯烃催化剂主要采用ZSM-5分子筛系列催化剂，在此基础上发展了酸改性或水热改性高硅ZSM系列分子筛及介孔MCM41分子筛。总结了国内外C4／C5烃的裂解工艺，认为影响催化裂解的主要因素是裂解原料、催化剂类型及工艺条件。目前，裂解机理主要是自由基与碳正离子机理相结合的机理。并简述了本课题组目前有关C4烷烃催化裂解的主要研究进展。     

含芯电子相关能修正的G2理论——G2(ful)

A general method in considering the core electronic correlation energies has been proposed and introduced into the standard Gaussian-2 (G2)[7] theory by small post-Hartree-Fock calculations. In this paper an additional MP2(FC)/6-31G(d) calculation over the G2 procedures is employed and examined in modification in modification to the flaw of Frozen-Core (FC) approximation of G2 vai eq.:
ΔE(full)= E[MP2(full)/6-31G(d)]-E[MP2(FC)/6-31G(d)]
where the MP2(full)/6-31G(d) energy has been obtained in the molecular geometry optimizations. This energy, ΔE(full), is directly added into the total G2 energy of a molecule in facilitating the effect of core electronic correlations for each molecule in chemical reactions. It has been shown that the over-all average absolute deviation for the 125 reaction energies of the G2 test set (test set 1) is slightly reduced from 5.09 to 5.01 kJ, mol(-1) while for the 55 D0 values, which have been used for the derivation of the A coefficient of the empirical High-Level...更多-Correction (HLC), it is also reduced from 4.99 [for both G2 and G2(COMPLETE)[8]]to 4.77 kJ• mol(-1). In addition, larger errors (greater than ±8.4 kJ•mol(-1) for the D0 energies are improved, especially for the largest error of the D0 of SO2 This error is reduced from 21.3 to 15.4 kJ. mol(-1), in which the experimental geometry would further reduce it by 7.1kJ.mol(-1)[8]. Another improvement is the absolute value of the A coefficient in HLC being reduced from 4.81 for G2 to 4.34 milli-hartrees which is believed to be useful in isolating the relationship between the HLC and the FC approximation. Modifications to the original G2 from this work is denoted as G2(fu 1) and thus the G2 (fu 1) total energy for a molecule is
E[G2(fu 1)]= E[G2]+Δ E(full)h
with a new ΔE[HLC] =-0.19α- 4.34nβ milli-hartree.     

蔥与菲的激发等离子体质谱的分析和比较

蒽和菲是一对同分异构体,由于它们的结构都很稳定,所以在常规的电子轰击质谱中,它们的分子离子峰都很突出,两者的谱图没有明显的差异,不能成为一种鉴别手段.我们最近在自制的仪器上,记录了以近红外激光作用于这两个稠环芳香烃所产生的正负离子质谱,两者的谱图具有明显的不同,其中包含了较为丰富的结构信息,显示了这一研究手段的结构分析能力。