金属银表面-分子体系中的电荷转移效应

本文从光吸收谱得到了分子吸附在银胶、银镜上所出现的电荷转移跃迁,以及KC1对电荷转移跃迁的影响,同时研究了凝聚与电荷转移之间的关系。并且对其机理进行了初步的探讨。 关键词：     

Syntheses and Magnetism of μ-1, 3, 5-Benzenetricarboxylato Trinuclear Manganese(Ⅱ) and Nickel(Ⅱ)Complexes

IntroductionThestudyofmagneticexchangeinteractionbetweenparamagneticcenterspropagatedbymulti-atombridgesisofcurrentinterestduetounderstandingthepathwayofelectrontransferinbio1ogicalsystemandobtainingsomeusefulin-formationaboutdesigningmolecule-basedmagnets.Manypapers['-'Jdealingwithphthalato,isophthalatoandterephthalatoligandsasamulti-atombridgeshavebeenpublished.1thasbeenrevealedbythevariable-temperaturemagneticsusceptibilityinvestigationthatlong-rangemagneticcouplingoccursbetweentwoparamagne…     

Striations in Plasma Display Panel

The phenomenon of striation has been investigated experimentally in a macroscopic ac-plasma display panel （PDP）. The relationship between the characteristics of striation and the operation conditions including voltage, frequency, rib, and electrode configuration, etc is obtained experimentally. The origin of the striations is considered to be the ionization waves in the transient positive column near the dielectric surface in the anode area during the discharge, and the perturbation is caused by resonance kinetic effects in inert gas.     

H3+立体化学结构的测量

本文报道了用“库仑爆炸”技术对H₃⁺分子离子的立体化学结构测量。实验表明:H₃⁺的结构为正三角形,其最可几质子间距的平均值为0.98±0.03?。文中还介绍了我们的高分辨实验装置。 关键词：     

σ2 Hessian方程的Pogorelov型C2 内估计及应用

提出利用拉格朗日乘子法重新证明σ2算子的最优凹性,并定义了一个凸锥Γ3?=λ=(λ1,λ2,?,λn)∈Rn:σ1(λ)>0,σ2(λ|i)>0,1≤i≤n。利用σ2算子的最优凹性,给出了σ2Hessian方程Pogorelov型C2内估计,进而证明了σ2(D2u(x))=1,x∈Rn的满足二次多项式增长条件的Γ3?-凸整解为二次多项式。     

多层GaSb(QDs)/GaAs生长中量子点的聚集及发光特性

通过对多层GaSb量子点的生长研究,发现随着生长层数的增加,量子点尺寸逐渐变大,密度没有明显变化,并且量子点出现了聚集现象;当层数增加到一定数量、量子点聚集到一定大小时,聚集的量子点处会出现空洞。这些现象表明,各层量子点在生长过程中存在关联效应,并且GaAs层不能很好地覆盖在聚集的量子点之上,在继续生长其它量子点层时,聚集的量子点处在高温下出现GaSb的蒸发,从而出现空洞。PL谱出现了很宽的量子点发光峰,这很可能是由于多层量子点在生长时大小分布较宽而导致的结果。     

荧光光谱法研究β-环糊精衍生物对氟比洛芬的包结作用

采用荧光光谱法研究了β-CD衍生物对氟比洛芬的包结作用。实验考察了β-CD衍生物种类及其浓度、乙醇含量、离子强度及pH等因素对包结作用的影响。实验结果表明:随β-CD衍生物浓度的增大,荧光强度逐渐增强,其中HP-β-CD的增强效果最明显,即表明HP-β-CD对氟比洛芬的包结作用最强。1/(F-F0)对1/[CD]所作的双倒数曲线为直线,说明氟比洛芬与环糊精形成1∶1的包合物。随离子强度增大,包合作用增强;溶液中乙醇比例和pH越大,HP-β-CD与氟比洛芬包结物的包合作用越弱。     

A mild and efficient synthesis of monofluorinated <Emphasis Type="Italic">α</Emphasis>-lactam pseudopeptides via a novel dehydrofluorination of Ugi products

Six novel monofluorinated α-lactam pseudopeptide derivatives were synthesized via Ugi reaction using gem-difluoromethylene-containing isocyanide as a key component, followed by dehydrofluorination of Ugi products in one pot without additional base.     

Baker's yeast-mediated enantioselective reduction of substituted fluorenones

In the presence of DMSO as co-solvent and under vigorous agitation, baker's yeast in water was found to reduce substituted fluorenones to the corresponding fluorenols in good to excellent enantioselectivities.     

转动传能量子干涉效应:干涉角影响因素的研究

碰撞转动传能中存在量子干涉效应已经在静态池实验中被观测到,并且积分角也能被测量.利用分子束实验可得到转动传能更准确的信息,进而得到影响干涉角的的具体因素.文中利用一阶含时波恩近似和L-J相互作用势,建立了原子—双原子分子碰撞系统转动传能的量子干涉模型,描述了观察和测量微分干涉角的方法,得到了微分干涉角与碰撞半径和碰撞速度间的关系,同时也得到了积分干涉角和实验温度的关系.此理论模型对于理解和进行分子束实验是非常重要的.