岩心表面润湿性与化学选堵剂对油水的封堵能力

选择阳离子聚丙烯酰胺类选堵剂,进行岩心模拟实验,研究不同岩心表面润湿性与化学选堵剂封堵能力之间的关系.表面润湿性强烈影响对水的堵塞率,水润湿性越强,对水的堵塞率越高,典型的亲水表面和亲油表面对水的堵塞率相差20%左右;使用水基凝胶,水驱后的残余阻力系数(RRF)大于油驱后的RRF,水基凝胶使水相渗透率的降低比油相渗透率的降低多.对于润湿性相同,渗透率不同的天然岩心,选堵剂的堵水率大于85%,堵油率在20%左右,表现出良好的选择性.     

Metal Chemical Vapor Deposition: Design and Synthesis of New Source Reagents for Osmium Thin Films

Treatment of β-diketone ligands, such as hfacH (hexafluoroacetylacetone) or tmhdH (2,2-dimethyl-3,5-heptanedione), with binary metal carbonyls Ru3(CO)12 or Os3(CO)12 in a stainless steel autoclave at elevated temperature afforded the corresponding mononuclear Ru or Os complexes 1, 2 and 3 in good yields. A second type of mononuclear Os CVD source reagent 4 has also been obtained from a reaction of Os3(CO)12 with 3 eq. of iodine under CO atmosphere. These four Ru and Os CVD source complexes are all relatively stable and highly volatile; thus, they can be utilized for depositing the respective metal thin-films with overall quality comparable or better than those deposited using the commercially available source reagents. The surface morphology, the purity and the crystallinity were identified by SEM micrograph, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, conductivity measurement and powder XRD, respectively. Possible reaction mechanisms leading to the formation of the metal deposit are presented.     

超临界流体制备微发泡聚合物材料的研究进展

以超临界流体为物理发泡剂制备的微发泡聚合物材料具有小的泡孔尺寸和高的泡孔密度,从而赋予材料优异的性能.本文首先阐述了微发泡聚合物材料的制备原理,以及聚合物微发泡过程中泡孔形成的四个阶段;基于这些认识,针对微发泡聚合物材料泡孔形态的改善,即增加泡孔密度、减小泡孔尺寸以及均化泡孔尺寸分布,从加强泡孔成核、控制泡孔增长的角度综述了近年来的研究进展;最后对如何有效控制泡孔形态提出了建议,并对微发泡聚合物材料的应用前景进行了展望.     

FRACTAL PROPERTIES OF STATISTICALLY SELF-SIMILAR SETS I

In this paper,authors compute the Packing dimension of statistically selfsimilar sets and obtaine the dimension and dimension distribution of statistically selfsimilar measure.     

The Synthesis and Optical Absorption of Bisazo Pigments from 1,5-Diaminoanthraquinone

Thephotoconductivepr0pertiesofazocomPoundswerereportedasearlyasl969byR..'wh00bservedphotocurrentsfromthinlayersofl-phenylazonaPhthol.Fromthenon,thousandsofpigmelltsofavarietyofstrUctufeshavebeensynthesisedandstudied.'ThepigmentswhichabsorbandphotorespondinthevisibleregionarenotusableinthexerograPhicprintersWhichusethelongwavelengthilluIninat0rs,suchaslight-eIinttingdiodes(660-7OOnm)andsolidstatediodelasers(7OO-85OIUn.Sotheneedforlaseraddressablephotoconductorsis0bviousandthevariousstrUct…     

激光诱发SiH4＋CH4等离子体的发射光谱

本工作采用光学发射谱方法测量了ＴＥＡ ＣＯ２脉冲激光辐射ＳｉＨ４＋ＣＨ４系统产生的等离子体反应过程中的发射谱特性，探测到了Ｓｉ，Ｓｉ＾＋，Ｓｉ＾２＋，Ｃ，Ｃ＾＋，Ｃ＾２＋，ＣＨ，ＳｉＨ，ＳｉＨ＾＋，Ｓｉ２和Ｈ的特征辐射，研究了含Ｃ，Ｓｉ碎片粒子光谱随实验条件的变化规律，并讨论了反应条件对ＯＥＳ的影响。     

频率随时间变化的受迫谐振子的压缩态和压缩数态

研究了频率随时间变化的受迫谐振子系统的不变量和不变量的一般形式,并利用基本不变量构造了此含时系统的压缩态和压缩数态.     

亚正定矩阵的Bergstrom型不等式

首先证明亚正定矩阵的一个偏序,利用该偏序得到了亚正定矩阵的一些Bergstrom型不等式,推广了近期关于亚正定矩阵行列式不等式的一些结果.