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961.
Dr. Ryo Tsunashima Yoshifumi Iwamoto Yusuke Baba Chisato Kato Katsuya Ichihashi Dr. Sadafumi Nishihara Prof. Katsuya Inoue Prof. Katsuya Ishiguro Prof. Yu‐Fei Song Prof. Tomoyuki Akutagawa 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(42):11228-11231
In a mixed‐valence polyoxometalate, electrons are usually delocalized within the cluster anion because of low level of inter‐cluster interaction. Herein, we report the structure and electrical properties of a single crystal in which mixed‐valence polyoxometalates were electrically wired by cationic π‐molecules of tetrathiafulvalene substituted with pyridinium. Electron‐transport characteristics are suggested to represent electron hopping through strong interactions between cluster and cationic π‐molecules. 相似文献
962.
β‐Functionalization of Carboxylic Anhydrides with β‐Alkyl Substituents through Carbene Organocatalysis 下载免费PDF全文
Zhichao Jin Shaojin Chen Yuhuang Wang Pengcheng Zheng Prof. Dr. Song Yang Prof. Dr. Yonggui Robin Chi 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(49):13506-13509
The first NHC‐catalyzed functionalization of carboxylic anhydrides is described. In this reaction, the β carbon behaves as a nucleophilic carbon and undergoes asymmetric reactions with electrophiles. Anhydrides with challenging β‐alkyl substituents work effectively. 相似文献
963.
Back Cover: Surface Polarization Matters: Enhancing the Hydrogen‐Evolution Reaction by Shrinking Pt Shells in Pt–Pd–Graphene Stack Structures (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 45/2014) 下载免费PDF全文
964.
Nickel‐Catalyzed C?H Alkylations: Direct Secondary Alkylations and Trifluoroethylations of Arenes 下载免费PDF全文
Weifeng Song Sebastian Lackner Lutz Ackermann 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(9):2477-2480
A versatile nickel catalyst allowed for C H alkylations of unactivated arenes with challenging secondary alkyl bromides and chlorides. The high catalytic efficacy also set the stage for direct secondary alkylations of indoles as well as C H trifluoroethylations with ample substrate scope. 相似文献
965.
Joseph J. Chen Dr. Martin Hürlimann Dr. Jeffrey Paulsen Dr. Denise Freed Dr. Soumyajit Mandal Dr. Yi‐Qiao Song 《Chemphyschem》2014,15(13):2676-2681
Crude oils, which are complex mixtures of hydrocarbons, can be characterized by nuclear magnetic resonace diffusion and relaxation methods to yield physical properties and chemical compositions. In particular, the field dependence, or dispersion, of T1 relaxation can be used to investigate the presence and dynamics of asphaltenes, the large molecules primarily responsible for the high viscosity in heavy crudes. However, the T2 relaxation dispersion of crude oils, which provides additional insight when measured alongside T1, has yet to be investigated systematically. Here we present the field dependence of T1‐T2 correlations of several crude oils with disparate densities. While asphaltene and resin‐containing crude oils exhibit significant T1 dispersion, minimal T2 dispersion is seen in all oils. This contrasting behavior between T1 and T2 cannot result from random molecular motions, and thus, we attribute our dispersion results to highly correlated molecular dynamics in asphaltene‐containing crude oils. 相似文献
966.
Jun Myung Kim So Hyeong Sohn Noh Soo Han Prof. Seung Min Park Prof. Joohoon Kim Prof. Jae Kyu Song 《Chemphyschem》2014,15(14):2917-2921
Direct evidence for the blue luminescence of gold nanoclusters encapsulated inside hydroxyl‐terminated polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers was provided by spectroscopic studies as well as by theoretical calculations. Steady‐state and time‐resolved spectroscopic studies showed that the luminescence of the gold nanoclusters consisted largely of two electronic transitions. Theoretical calculations indicate that the two transitions are attributed to the different sizes of the gold nanoclusters (Au8 and Au13). The luminescence of the gold nanoclusters was clearly distinguished from that of the dendrimers. 相似文献
967.
Gold nanoparticles by using the mixture of polystyrene-block-poly(2-vinyl pyridine)/poly(2-vinyl pyridine)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-b-P2VP/P2VP-b-PEO) block copolymers as encapsulating agent was prepared. The prepared nanoparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, UV-Vis spectroscopy and contact angle. It is demonstrated that the obtained gold nanoparticles are covered with mixed block copolymer shells. The hydrophilic property of the nanoparticles can be varied by the change of the dispersion medium. The obtained gold nanoparticles with mixed block copolymer shells are stable in organic solvents (such as tetrahydrofuran and toluene) and water. 相似文献
968.
Peptide prefractionation is essential for proteomic approaches employing multiple‐reaction monitoring of fruit proteomic research 下载免费PDF全文
Jun Song Leslie Campbell Palmer XiHong Li ZhaoQi Zhang 《Journal of separation science》2014,37(1-2):77-84
Off‐gel? IEF has become a popular tool in proteomics research to fractionate peptides or proteins. We conducted a detailed investigation on the fruit proteomics of apple, banana, and strawberry fruit employing Off‐gel? electrophoresis (OGE) as a crucial step to improve the proteome coverage and quantitative proteomic workflows including multiple‐reaction monitoring (MRM). We provide technical details concerning the application of Off‐gel?IEF, nano‐LC–MS detection, and MRM optimization and analysis. Our results demonstrated that the application of OGE is an effective method for peptide fractionation and increased significantly the number of proteins identified by at least ten times, with more total peptides detected and collected. Furthermore, we developed a protocol combining OGE and MRM studies to identify and quantitatively investigate monodehydroascorbate reductase, a key enzyme in the redox and antioxidant system of apple fruit during fruit ripening. Using this method, the quantitative changes in this protein during ripening and in response to ethylene treatment was investigated. Our results provide direct and comprehensive evidence demonstrating the benefits of OGE and its application for both shotgun and quantitative proteomics research. 相似文献
969.
High‐expression β1 adrenergic receptor/cell membrane chromatography method based on a target receptor to screen active ingredients from traditional Chinese medicines 下载免费PDF全文
Yuan Yue Hui Xue Xin Wang Qian Yang Yanhong Song Xiaoni Li 《Journal of separation science》2014,37(3):244-249
β‐Adrenergic receptors are important targets for drug discovery. We have developed a new β1‐adrenergic receptor cell membrane chromatography (β1AR‐CMC) with offline ultra‐performance LC (UPLC) and MS method for screening active ingredients from traditional Chinese medicines. In this study, Chinese hamster ovary‐S cells with high β1AR expression levels were established and used to prepare a cell membrane stationary phase in a β1AR‐CMC model. The retention fractions were separated and identified by the UPLC–MS system. The screening results found that isoimperatorin from Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii was the targeted component that could act on β1AR in similar manner of metoprolol as a control drug. In addition, the biological effects of active component were also investigated in order to search for a new type of β1AR antagonist. It will be a useful method for drug discovery as a leading compound resource. 相似文献
970.
以二(二苯基磷酰)胺(Htpip)作为辅助配体,与主配体2-(2,4-二氟苯基)异喹啉和2-(4-三氟甲基苯基)异喹啉合成了红光铱磷光配合物Ir(dfpiq)2tpip和Ir(tfmpiq)2tpip并得到了晶体结构。在CH2Cl2中发射光谱主要是MLCT发射,峰位置分别为622和600 nm,量子效率分别为15%和17%,而HOMO/LUMO能级分别是-4.80/-2.58和-4.73/-2.57 eV。在1150~1300(V·cm-1)1/2电场范围,Ir(dfpiq)2tpip的电子迁移率为6.61~8.49×10-6cm2·V-1·s-1,Ir(tfmpiq)2tpip的电子迁移率为6.08~6.61×10-6cm2·V-1·s-1。ITO/TAPC(60 nm)/Ir-complex(15wt%):CBP(50 nm)/TPBi(60 nm)/LiF(1 nm)/Al(100 nm)中基于Ir(dfpiq)2tpip的器件最大安培效率和功率效率分别为4.71 cd·A-1和1.82 lm·W-1,12.0 V时达到的最大亮度为18 195 cd·m-2。基于Ir(tfmpiq)2tpip的器件最大安培效率和功率效率分别为3.47 cd·A-1和1.51 lm·W-1,12.4 V时达到的最大亮度为14 676 cd·m-2。 相似文献