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排序方式: 共有264条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
31.
Jie Lou Hongna Zhou Dong Liang Zhen Jin Baojun Song 《Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation》2015,5(4):731-750
In this work, we develop and analyze mathematical models for thecoupled within-host and between-host dynamics caricaturing the evolutionof HIV/AIDS. The host population is divided into susceptible, the infectedwithout receiving treatment and the infected receiving ART treatment in accordancewith China’s Four-Free-One-Care Policy. The within-host model is a typicalODE model adopted from literatures. The between-host model incorporatesage-since-infection described by a system of integrodifferential equations. Thetwo models are coupled via the viral load and number of CD4+ T cells ofwithin the hosts. For the between-host model with an arbitrarily selectedHIV infected individual, we focus on the analyses of the basic reproductionnumber R0 and the stabilities of equilibria. Through simulations we also findthat the within-host dynamics does influence the between-host dynamics, andthe nesting of within-host and between-host play a very important role in theHIV/AIDS evolution. 相似文献
32.
MXenes是一类新型的二维(2D)过渡金属碳化物、氮化物或碳氮化物的总称,在物理、化学、材料科学和纳米技术领域产生了巨大的影响。MXenes材料在制备过程中,表面会生成羟基、氟等基团,表面具有亲水性和良好的可见光响应,加上其自身具有比表面积大、活性位点丰富等优点,使其成为一种新兴的光催化材料。本文主要对MXenes及其复合材料在光催化领域的最新研究进展进行总结,简要介绍了MXenes材料的合成方法及理化性质,着重介绍了MXenes及其复合材料作为光催化剂的复合方式,光催化机理等方面的内容,并逐一列举其在光催化氧化与还原反应中的重要作用,最后对MXenes及其复合物的进一步研究提出建议和展望。 相似文献
33.
Hao Sun Cunlu Dong Aijun Huang Prof. Haijuan Zhan Dr. Gang Wang Prof. Wanyi Liu Prof. Baojun Ma Prof. Wei Wang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(28):e202200019
Transition metal Fe, Co, Ni and Cu doped strontium titanate-rich SrTiO3@TiO2 (STO@T) materials were prepared by hydrothermal method. The prepared doped materials exhibit better photocatalytic CO2 reduction to CH4 ability under visible light conditions. Among them, Fe-doped and undoped SrTiO3@TiO2 under visible light conditions CO2 reduction products only CO, while M-STO@T (M=Co, Ni, Cu) samples converted CO2 to CH4. The average methane yield of Ni-doped STO@T samples are as high as 73.85 μmol g−1 h−1. The production of methane is mainly due to the increase in the response of the doped samples to visible light. And the increase in the separation rate of photogenerated electrons and holes and the efficiency of electron transport caused by the generation of impurity levels. The impurity level caused by Ti3+ plays an important role in the production of methane by CO2 visible light reduction. Ni doping effectively improves the photocatalytic performance of STO@T and CO2 reduction mechanism were explained. 相似文献
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35.
An American put option can be modelled as a variational inequality. With a penalization approximation to this variational
inequality, the convergence rate of the Binomial Tree Scheme is obtained in this paper. 相似文献
36.
Four new insecticidal sesquiterpene polyol esters with a beta-dihydroagarofuran sesquiterpene skeleton, celangulatin C (1), celangulatin D (2), celangulatin E (3), and celangulatin F (4), and five known compounds 5-9 were isolated from the low-polar toluene extracts of the root bark of Celastrus angulatus by bioassay-guided fractionation. Their chemical structures were elucidated mainly by analyses of MS and NMR spectral data. Celangulatin C, E and F showed LD(50) against Mythimna separata were 280.4, 1656.4 and 210.5 microg mL(-1), respectively. 相似文献
37.
线性滴定法是五十年代初由Gran首先提出的一种新的容量分析法,六十年代后期,Ingman-Johansson等人的改进使其更臻完善,本文将该法引入镀铬液的分析中,取得了令人满意的结果。 相似文献
38.
利用Cd(OH)_2选择性包覆与光分解腐蚀缩小CdS纳米微粒的尺寸分布的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出结合Cd(OH)2 选择性包覆与光分解腐蚀法缩小CdS纳米微粒的尺寸分布, 并通过对CdS纳米微粒发射光谱的研究证实了这一设计思想. 以多聚磷酸钠(HMP)为稳定剂合成CdS纳米微粒, 再通过Cd2+ 与OH- 的选择性包覆在大粒径的CdS纳米微粒表面形成一层Cd(OH)2, 然后溶液置于日光下辐照处理, 数天后, 未经包覆的小粒径CdS纳米微粒被日光腐蚀分解, 溶液中只剩下被Cd(OH)2 包覆的大粒径CdS纳米微粒, 这样即可达到缩小CdS纳米微粒尺寸分布的目的. 相似文献
39.
Baojun Qu Yunhua Xu Lunhan Ding Bengt Rnby 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2000,38(6):999-1005
The photolytic products and a new photoreduction mechanism of benzophenone (BP) as a photoinitiator in the photocrosslinking of polyethylene (PE) and its model compounds (MD) have been studied by means of fluorescence, ESR, 13C and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The fluorescence spectra from the PE and MD systems demonstrate that the main photoreduction product of BP (PPB) is benzpinacol formed by the recombination of two diphenylhydroxymethyl (K•) radical intermediates. The ESR spectrum obtained from the UV irradiation of the MD/BP system gives positive evidence of K• radicals. Two new PPB products: an isomer of benzpinacol with quinoid structure, 1‐phenyl‐hydroxymethylene‐4‐diphenyl‐hydroxymethyl‐2,5‐cyclohexa‐diene and three kinds of α‐alkylbenzhydrols have been detected and identified for the first time by 13C and 1H NMR spectroscopy from the MD systems. The latter could be formed by the reactions of K• radicals with alkyl radicals produced by hydrogen abstraction of the excited triplet state 3(BP)* from polyethylene or its model compounds. These results provide new experimental evidence for elucidating the photoreduction mechanism of BP in the photoinitiated crosslinking of polyethylene. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 38: 999–1005, 2000 相似文献
40.