理解磁通量和磁通量变化率的方法

在高中物理中磁通量和磁通量变化率好似一对孪生姐妹,学生在理解时往往混淆两个物理量的异同,特别是在交流电一章的学习过程中,线圈在磁场中转动,为什么磁通量最大时,磁通量的变化率最小;在磁通量最小时,磁通量的变化率反而最大.针对这个问题,笔者采用了两种方法进行分析,收到了很好的效果.     

Quantum Encryption Protocol Based on Continuous Variable EPR Correlations

A quantum encryption protocol based on Gaussian-modulated continuous variable EPR correlations is proposed. The security is guaranteed by continuous variable EPR entanglement correlations produced by nondegenerate optical parametric amplifier （NOPA）. For general beam splitter eavesdropping strategy, the mutual information I（α, ε） between Alice and Eve is caJculated by employing Shannon information theory. Finally the security analysis is presented.     

The production of slow particles in 16O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c

A sample of 1233 events is used to study the general characteristics of {}^{16}O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c. Multiplicity and angular distributions of slow particles and correlations among them are discussed. The present data are compared with the corresponding results from the interactions of other projectiles at the same energy and also the same projectile at different energies. The results indicate that black particle production is independent of the energy and mass of the projectile, but for grey particles it is dependent on the mass of projectile.     

物理学中图象的隐含与挖掘

图象不仅能清晰地将抽象的物理过程形象地表述出来，而且还可展示物理情境及反映各物理量的变化情况，既可使该变化的整体特征一目了然，又可将变化过程中的暂态“定格”，从而对变化过程中的某一瞬态进行深入研究。下面笔者从“点”“线”“面”“角”等角度人手，分析解决物理问题的方法，供同学们参考．     

Temperature-Dependent Dynamic Properties of LixMn2O4 in Monte Carlo Simulations

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are used to simulate the voltage profile and the ionic conductivity s of Li ions in LixMn2O4 and its dependence on the lithium concentration x. The open circuit potential shows clearly the two plateaus in the charge/discharge curve, which agrees well with the experimental results. The two plateaus become more and more steep when the temperature is increased. The simulated ionic conductivity shows an M-shaped curve in the plot of ionic conductivity cr versus x when the simulation temperature is low. Interestingly,the minimum valley, which lies at the middle single-phase area near x=0.5, disappears gradually when the temperature increases to 453K.     

上海基础房价相关指标及走势的分析与研究

基础房价的相关指标及其走势一直是大众关心的热门话题．本文通过对上海基础房价相关指标的分析，建立了市场房价走势的两个数学模型．模型一：在相关性分析的基础上利用主成分分析消除指标间的共线性，再用回归拟合房价模型并进行预测；模型二：在相关性分析的基础上利用核估计方法预测出房价．继呵对2005年下半年的房价走势进行了预测，得出的结果与实际情况相吻合．     

原子核电荷半径的新公式

结合原子核的电荷半径的实验数据,详细分析了描述原子核电荷半径的经验公式,表明电荷半径的Z^1/3律优于A^1/3律.更细致的考察发现,对于远离β稳定线的核素,电荷半径具有近似线性的同位旋相关性.由此得到的同位旋相关的Z^1/3公式更适合描述原子核的电荷半径.     

Effects of Correlations Among Multiple Perturbations on Soliton Propagation

Correlations among multiple noise perturbations are considered in a sofiton system. It is found that these perturbations lead to disintegration of soliton, their correlations play important roles and reinforce their effects.Furthermore, there is a limiting case among the multiple noise perturbations in the system, here their effect is the largest. Finally, the nonlinear gain and the narrow band filter are introduced to suppress these effects effectively.     

热核区共振的温度相关性

用含温度的Heartree-Fock方程及线性响应理论计算了²⁰⁸Pb在不同温度下的电偶极和电四极巨共振的强度分布.结果表明,随着核温度的升高,巨共振峰展宽并向低能端移动.     

基于新课程观下的高中物理课堂教学目标分类研究

高中物理课堂教学目标设计的过程，是将教学理念、教学设计理论、课程标准、教材和学生实践经验相互整合的过程．这种整合既是一般教学论的教育目标设计理论在高中物理课堂教学中的系统演绎，又是《普通高中物理课程标准(实验)》在教学实践中的具体化．教学目标、教学过程和教学评价是