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1.
The oxidation of H2NOH is first-order both in [NH3OH+] and [AuCl4
–]. The rate is increased by the increase in [Cl–] and decreased with increase in [H+]. The stoichiometry ratio, [NH3OH+]/[AuCl4
–], is 1. The mechanism consists of the following reactions.
The rate law deduced from the reactions (i)–(iv) is given by Equation (v) considering that [H+] K
a.
The reaction (iii) is a combination of the following reactions:
The activation parameters for the reactions (ii) and (iii) are consistent with an outer-sphere electron transfer mechanism. 相似文献
2.
Abdel-Khalek Ahmed A. Mohamed Adel A. Ewais Hassan A. 《Transition Metal Chemistry》1999,24(2):233-238
The kinetics of oxidation of the chromium(III)-DL- aspartic acid complex, [CrIIIHL]+ by periodate have been investigated in aqueous medium. In the presence of FeII as a catalyst, the following rate law is obeyed:
Catalysis is believed to be due to the oxidation of iron(II) to iron(III), which acts as the oxidizing agent. Thermodynamic activation parameters were calculated. It is proposed that electron transfer proceeds through an inner-sphere mechanism via coordination of IO
4
-
to CrIII. 相似文献
3.
Electron transfer mediation to an anode, whose potential is judiciously controlled, provides the conceptual basis for the development of novel chronoamperometric biosensors. The mediators are appropriately selected redox couples (Ox/Red) which are amenable to recycling in the following type of enzyme E catalyzed reaction sequence
相似文献
4.
Jia-Zhen Yang Dian-Zhen Lu Hong-Chang Li Chao-Jun Hou 《Journal of solution chemistry》2003,32(6):559-567
The determination of the second dissociation constant of carbonic acid K
2 in 5, 15, and 25 mass% ethanol—water mixed solvents has been made using cell of the type:
5.
The kinetics of substitution of aqua ligands from the hexaaquochromium(III) ion by 2-aminopyridine (2-ampyH+) in aqueous medium has been studied spectrophotometrically in the 40–55° C range. The rate law involving the outer sphere complex formation has been established at pH 2.7 as
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