共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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将纤维素-三(3,5-二甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯)(CDMPC)涂敷于自制的球形氨丙基硅胶上,制备了手性固定相.在正相条件下,用高效液相色谱法在该固定相上直接拆分了农药禾草灵的外消旋体,并系统地选用了多种二元及三元流动相体系对样品进行拆分.实验结果表明,流动相中不同的醇类改性剂及其含量的不同对样品保留时间和立体选择性有不同程度的影响,选用异丙醇改性剂时样品的拆分效果较好,在三元流动相体系正己烷/异丙醇/乙醇中可以实现对禾草灵外消旋体快速有效的拆分. 相似文献
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用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)在正相条件下,用自制的涂敷直链淀粉-三(3,5-基苯基氨基甲酸酯)(ADMPC)手性固定相直接拆分了高效低毒的抗心绞痛药物雷喏嗪外消旋体(Ranolazine),并考察了二元及三元流动相体系对样品分离的影响,结果表明,三元流动相中的拆分结果远远好于二元流动相,流动相中不同种类醇改性剂及含量对样品保留时间和立体选择性有不同程度的影响. 相似文献
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用苯胺对四氢噻唑-2-硫酮-4-羧酸(TTCA)进行柱前衍生,将其衍生物在手性固定相上拆分,通过二极管阵列紫外检测器和在线旋光检测仪对其衍生物进行检测,建立了一种拆分TTCA消旋体、测定TTCA光学纯度的新方法。以正己烷和乙醇或异丙醇为流动相,在DNB-Leucine手性固定相上对TTCA衍生物进行了拆分,并考察了流动相组成和柱温对其衍生物分离的影响,获得较优分析条件,分离因子大于1.2。非手性试剂苯胺柱前衍生化法测定(R)-TTCA的光学纯度与旋光度方法比较,结果一致,相对偏差小于1.34%。 相似文献
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支链淀粉—三(苯基氨基甲酸酯)手性固定相的制备及对外消旋环酮和环醇的直? 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在参照文献基础上上,合成并制备了支链淀粉-三(苯基氨基甲酸酯)手性固定相,以此手性固定相为基础,利用高效液相色谱首次直接拆分了3种外消旋环酮和一种外消旋环醇,并考察了流动相中异丙醇含量对拆分的影响。 相似文献
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首先合成了甲基丙烯酸葡萄糖酯和甲基丙烯酸纤维二糖酯,然后通过甲基丙烯酸-3-(三甲氧基硅基)丙酯分别聚合在硅胶上,并将其作为高效液相色谱手性固定相。分别以正己烷-异丙醇(体积比为90:10)、正己烷-异丙醇-三乙胺(体积比为90:10:0.2)和正己烷-异丙醇-三氟乙酸(体积比为90:10:0.2)溶液作为流动相,对15种包含醇类、胺类、酰胺类和酮类的外消旋体化合物进行手性拆分。拆分结果表明,葡萄糖和纤维二糖聚合物固定相对大多数醇类和胺类以及部分酰胺类和酮类外消旋体化合物有较好的手性识别能力,并且二者的手性识别能力还具有一定的互补性。该研究表明,单糖和二糖聚合物固定相可成为一类新型的高效液相色谱手性固定相。 相似文献
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Cellulose tris(4-methylphenylcarbamate),amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) and amylose tris (phenylcarbamate) were prepared by the method reported by Okamoto and were coated onto an aminopropylated mesoporous spherical silica gel.These final products were used as chiral stationary phases of high performance liquid chromatography for the eighteen structurally related biphenyl compounds.The resolution was made using normal-phase methodology with a mobile phase consisting of n-hexane-alcohol(ethanol,1-propanol,2-propanol or 1-butanol).The effects of various aliphatic alcohols in the mobile phase were studied.The structural features of the solutes that influence their k′ were discussed.A dominant effects of trifluoroacetic acid on chiral separation of acidic solutes was noted. 相似文献
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合成了纤维素-三(苯甲酯)(CTB)和纤维素-三(氨基苯甲酸酯)(CTPC)衍生物,并涂敷于自制的球形硅胶上(5μm,13nm),制备了用于高效液相色谱手性拆分的固定相.考察了涂敷量、流动相等因素对手性拆分的影响,测定了一个不对称氢化酯化反应的对映体过剩值(e.e.值). 相似文献
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Amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) (ADMPC) coated on a kind of small particle silica gel was prepared. On this ADMPC chiral stationary phase (CSP), the direct enantiomeric separation of six novel chiral transition metal tetrahedral clusters has firstly been achieved using n-hexane as the mobile phase containing various alcohols as modifiers. The effect of mobile phase modifiers and the structural variation of the solutes on their retention factors (k‘) and resolutions (Rs) were investigated. The result suggests that not only the structure and concentration of alcohol in mobile phase, but also the structural differences in racemates can have a pronounced effect on enantiomeric separation. ADMPC-CSP is a suitable CSP for the optical resolution of chiral tetrahedral cluster by HPLC. 相似文献
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Oligoproline chiral stationary phase (CSP) is a new class peptide chiral stationary phase. Many proline chiral stationary phases with different proline chain lengths and linkers have been prepared and evaluated. However, the doubly tethered and ionic type linkers have not been adequately investigated. In this study, covalently and ionically bonded chiral stationary phases with doubly tethered linker were prepared and characterized. The new covalently bonded doubly tethered diproline CSP was applied successfully to resolve various enantiomers of acidic, basic, and neutral compounds with phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, or similarly sized groups. The enantiorecognition performances of singly and doubly tethered diproline CSPs were comparable. Variation of the type and content of organic modifiers in hexane or heptane mobile phase showed that the branch alcohols such as 2‐propanol and 2‐butanol, 1,2‐dichloroethane, methyl tert‐butyl ether, and ethyl acetate in the mobile phase enhanced chiral separation. End‐capping on doubly tethered diproline CSP did not always improve the separation factor and resolution. Due to the rigid structure of the double tether, the enantioseparation ability of ionically bonded diproline CSP was well expressed to some analytes. 相似文献
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高效液相色谱手性固定相的研究 I:L-缬氨酸-叔丁酰胺型固定相的制备及对映体拆分 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new chiral chemically bonded stationary phase for direct resolution of optical isomers in HPLC was prepared. The experiemental data showed that the chiral stationary phase gave good resolution for the racemic α-amino acid derivatives and that there was no significant influence on the resolution as the eluting rate varied from 0.6 to 2.0 mL/min. The content of isopropanol in the eluent significantly affected the resolution of the enantiomers. The eluent consisting of 1% isopropanol in hexane gave most favorable result, but the retention times were a little longer. It is evident that the resolution was also influenced by the structure of the solute. In all cases, the resolution of N-Ac-DL-Phe-OMe is lower than that of N-Ac-DL-Leu-OMe and N-Ac-DL-Val-OMe. Although the capacity factor of N-Ac-DL-Tyr-Ome varied greatly in different eluting systems, the separation factor and resolution were very close. It was observed that D-amino acid derivatives eluted faster than the corresponding L-isomers. In the above chromatographic conditions N-acetyl-DL-α-phenylethylamine could not be resolved. 相似文献