3-(2-取代噻唑-4-基)愈创兰烃薁的合成及抗菌活性

以3-氯乙酰基愈创兰烃薁、硫脲或硫代酰胺为原料, 一锅法合成了一系列3-(2-取代噻唑-4-基)愈创兰烃薁衍生物. 该反应收率良好、操作简单、条件温和. 产物的结构通过红外光谱、核磁共振谱和元素分析证实. 对所合成化合物进行了抗菌活性测试, 初步表明具有活性.     

3-(2-羟基-4,6-二甲氧基苯基)-5-芳基异噁唑啉的合成及抑菌活性

以查尔酮衍生物为前体, 与盐酸羟胺在碱性条件下反应制得7个3-(2-羟基-4,6-二甲氧基苯基)-5-芳基异噁唑啉化合物(2a~2g), 产物经红外光谱、核磁共振谱、质谱和元素分析表征. 抑菌活性研究结果表明, 化合物2d和2e对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌和绿脓杆菌均有一定抑制作用, 其中化合物2e对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌表现出极好的抑菌活性.     

3-取代苯甲酰氨基-2-硫代-2,4-噻唑烷二酮类衍生物的新合成法

通过简便的路线合成了8个3-取代苯甲酰氨基-2-硫代-2,4-噻唑烷二酮衍生物,并对其反应机理进行了讨论.所有化合物的结构均经元素分析、₁HNMR、IR和MS谱确认.初步的生物活性测试结果表明,代表化合物表现出良好的抗菌活性和植物生长调节活性.     

2-[5-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基硫代]-1-(2,3,4-三甲氧基)苯乙酮肟醚合成与抗烟草花叶病毒活性研究

合成了4个2-[5-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基硫代]-1-(2,3,4-三甲氧)苯乙酮肟醚新化合物, 并经过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征. 初步生物活性测试表明, 化合物具有一定抗烟草花叶病毒活性.     

2-(苯并噻唑-2-基硫代)-1-(2,3,4-三甲氧基苯基)乙酮肟酯和肟醚新化合物合成与抗烟草花叶病毒活性研究

首次合成了5个2-(苯并噻唑-2-基硫代)-1-(2,3,4-三甲氧)苯乙酮肟酯和6个肟醚新化合物, 并经过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征. 初步生物活性测试表明, 部分化合物具有一定抗烟草花叶病毒活性.     

N-[5-(4-吡啶基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基]-N'-芳酰基脲的合成与生物活性

为了寻找高活性的含杂环的新农药, 通过2-氨基-5-(4-吡啶基)-1,3,4-噻二唑与芳酰基异氰酸酯反应, 合成了17种新的芳酰基脲, 采用红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱与元素分析证明了其结构. 初步的活性试验表明, 部分目标化合物具有良好的植物生长调节活性, 其中2c, 2e, 2f, 2i和2k具有较好的细胞分裂素活性.     

2-甲基-5-异丙基苯酚对蚕豆蚜的毒杀活性研究

采用生物活性追踪法,以石油醚为溶剂对瑞香狼毒根粉中活性成分进行提取,得到的粗提物经硅胶柱多次柱层析后得到一种纯天然产物,经紫外光谱、红外光谱、质谱和核磁共振谱鉴定为2-甲基-5-异丙基苯酚(香芹酚)。以高效杀虫剂吡虫啉为阳性对照,对该化合物的杀虫活性进行了测定。结果表明,香芹酚对蚕豆蚜有较好的毒杀活性,处理24 h后的致死中浓度(LC50)为16.8 mg.L-1。本项研究将为新型植物源农药的研究和开发奠定较好的基础。     

N-取代苯基N′-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)脲类化合物的合成与生物活性

通过酰基叠氮化物与2-氨基噻二唑或5-氨基-2-巯基噻二唑反应,合成了10个新的N-取代苯基N′-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)脲,用核磁共振氢谱、红外光谱和元素分析确证了它们的结构,初步的生测活性试验表明,部分目标化合物2c,2d具有良好的细胞分裂素活性.     

N-(2-羧基-1,3,4-噻二唑-5-基)-N''-芳酰基硫脲与芳氧乙酰基硫脲的合成与生物活性

为了寻找高活性的杂环农药,用5-氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-羧酸与芳酰基异硫氰酸酯及芳氧乙酰基异硫氰酸酯反应,合成出18种新的芳酰基硫脲与芳氧乙酰基硫脲,采用红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和元素分析证明了其结构,初步的生物活性测定试验表明,部分目标化合物具有良好的植物生长调节活性,其中2c,2d,3b和3g具有良好的生长素活性.     

N-[5-(1-邻(对)氯苯氧乙基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基]-N'-芳酰基硫脲的合成与生物活性

为了寻找高活性的杂环农药,通过2-氨基-5-(1-邻氯苯氧乙基)-1,3,4-噻二唑和2-氨基-5-(1-对氯苯氧乙基)-1,3,4-噻二唑与芳酰基异硫氰酸酯反应,合成了26种新的芳酰基硫脲.采用核磁共振氢谱、红外光谱及元素分析确证了它们的结构.初步的生物活性测定试验表明,部分目标化合物表现出良好的植物生长调节活性,其中3c,3d,3e,4b和4c具有优良的生长素活性.     

含1,2,3-噻二唑的邻甲酰胺基苯甲酰胺类化合物的合成、晶体结构与生物活性

以取代邻氨基苯甲酸为起始原料, 设计并合成了一系列未见文献报道的含1,2,3-噻二唑的邻甲酰胺基苯甲酰胺类化合物. 所有化合物的结构均经元素分析和1H NMR确证, 并且采用X射线单晶衍射分析方法测定了化合物7g的结构. 初步的生物活性试验结果表明, 部分化合物具有一定的杀菌活性.     

New 1,2,3-selenadiazole and 1,2,3-thiadiazole derivatives

New 1,2,3-thiadiazole and 1,2,3-selenadiazole derivatives, 14-23, were prepared from the ketones 1-5 via the corresponding semicarbazones or hydrazones 6-12. The Hurd-Mori and Lalezari methods were used, respectively, for the preparation of these 1,2,3-thiadiazole and 1,2,3-selenadiazole derivatives. The intermediate 13 was also trapped, separated and fully characterized. These derivatives are important for photocrosslinking processes and due to their potential biological activity.     

Synthesis and Biological Activity of α-Substituted 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Acetic Acid Derivatives

Compounds containing 1,2,3-thiodiazole ring were reported to posses fungicidal¹, herbicidal² and growth regulation properties³. For example, N-phenyl-N'-1,2,3-thiadizazol-5-yl-urea (Thidiazuron, Dropp) has been used as a cotton defoliant⁴, herbicide and was also found to exhibit cytokinin-like activity in bioassay systems. The compound was more effective than Zeatin⁵ and 6-BA⁶. Because the synthesis of 1,2,3-thiodiazole ring is difficult,compounds containing 1,2,3-thiadiazole ring are relatively seldom reported. Herein, we report the synthesis of a novel series of α-substituted-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-acetic acid derivatives.     

Synthesis of 6-(1-Aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-3-(4-Pyridyl)-s-Triazolo[3,4-b]-l,3,4-Thiadiazoles

A survey of literature¹ revealed that s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole, an interesting fused system of s-triazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole rings, has received much attention during recent years on account of its prominent utilizations as antifungal, antiinflammatory, antiviral, analgesic and anthelmintic agents probably resulting from its planner and compact structure. Our earlier work on the synthesis of this class of heterocycles showed antibacterial, herbicidal and plant growth regulative properties^2-3 for the compounds. 1,2,3-Triazole derivatives have found their wide use in medicine, agriculture and industry^4-5. Incorporation of 1,2,3-triazole moiety into the 6-position of this ring system may lead to achieving compounds of better biological activities. In view of the above findings coupled with scanty reports on these condensed compounds carrying 6-heterocyclic groups, we wish to report here the condensation of 4-amino-5-mercapto-3-(4-pyridyl)-l,2,4-triazole(2) with 1-aryl-4-carboxy-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazoles(1_a-j) as a part of our continuing interest in this area.     

The Synthesis And Crystal Structure Of 3-[5-Methyl-1-(4-Methylphenyl)-1,2,3-Triazol-4-yl]-s-Triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-Thiadiazole

Likewise the 1,3,4-thiadiazole nucleus which incorporates an N-C-S linkage exhibits a large number of biological activities^[1]. The fused 1,3,4-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles derivatives show various biological effects, such as antifungal^[2], antibacterial, hypotensive and CNS depressant activities^[3]. The novel 3-[5-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl]-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole 6 have been synthesized by the condensation of 4-amino-5-mercapto-3-[5-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl]-s-triazole 5 with formic acid in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride. The compound 5 was prepared from 4 that was prepared from 1 throng 2 and 3. Recently, we obtained the crystal structure of the novel compound 3-[5-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl]-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole, C₁₄H₁₂Cl₃N₇S, Mr=416.72, Crystallizes in the triclinic space group with unit cell parameters a=9.049(2), b=10.486(3), c=10.843(2)Å, α=116.79(2), β=93.83(2), γ-100.64(3)°. V=889.3(4)ų, Z=1, Dx-0.778 Mgm^-3. The final R was 0.0535.     

Recent trends in the synthesis of 1,2,3-thiadiazoles

Abstract

1,2,3-Thiadiazoles, structurally active pharmacophores have attracted significant attention of synthetic chemists, medicinal and pharmaceutical researchers because of their versatile biological activities against various diseases such as herbicidal, insecticidal, antiviral, antitumor, antimicrobial, anticancer, plants activator and anti-amoebic activities. A literature survey of the last decade presented in this review article summarizes the major synthetic approaches, methodologies and strategies adopted for the synthesis of 1,2,3-thiadiazole scaffolds which will be help for medicinal chemists and pharmacists in future synthesis and development of novel therapeutic agents.     

Synthesis of 5-(5-amino-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl esters and their cyclization into pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,2,3]thiadiazolo[4,5-e]pyrimidin-4(5H)-ones

Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds - A method for the synthesis of novel 1H-pyrazol-1-yl-1,2,3-thiadiazole derivatives has been proposed and their intramolecular cyclization to...     

Synthesis, bioactivity and DFT structure–activity relationship study of novel 1,2,3-thiadiazole derivatives

A series of novel 1,2,3-thiadiazole derivatives were designed and synthesized. Their structures were characterized by ¹H NMR, MS and HRMS. The bioactivity tests indicated that compound 9b exhibits a favorable KARI inhibition rate, and some of these novel compounds also showed moderate herbicidal activity against Brassica campestris.     

2,5-二取代-1,3,4-噻二唑衍生物的合成与表征

苯并噁唑啉酮和1,3,4-噻二唑衍生物具有多种生物活性,制备含有苯并噁唑啉酮结构的1,3,4-噻二唑衍生物非常有意义。本文以邻氨基苯酚和尿素为初始原料,经多步合成反应,制备了10个新的2-(芳甲酰氨基)-5-(2-苯并噁唑啉酮-3-甲基)-1,3,4-噻二唑化合物(7a～7j),并利用IR、1H NMR和元素分析对其结构进行了表征。     

Synthesis and Biological Activities of Novel 1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives Containing 1,2,3-Thiadiazole Ring

A series of novel 1,2,4-triazole derivatives containing 1,2,3-thiadiazole ring was designed and synthesized. Their structures were confirmed by IR, 1^H NMR, high resolution mass spectrometer（HRMS） and electrospray ionization-mass spectromcter（ESI-MS） combined with melting points and elemental analysis. Preliminary bioassays indi- cate that these compounds exhibit good insecticidal activity against Aphis laburni at 100 μg/mL, especially compound 6b shows mortality of no less than 95%. Most of the compounds show good activities against tobacco mosaic virus（TMV） with different modes in vivo at 100 μg/mL. Compound 6d standed out, showing a good insecticidal activity and very high induction effects against TMV in vivo. Collectively, our data demonstrate a new strategy for insect and virus control.