N-乙基-1，10-菲罗啉-2-甲胺镍(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质研究(英)

A novel ligand N-ethyl-1,10-phenanthroline-2-methanamine and its Ni(Ⅱ) complex have been synthesized. The crystal structure of the complex has been determined by X-ray diffraction method. The Ni(Ⅱ) is five-coordinated by three nitrogen atoms from the ligand and two Cl^- anions in a distorted trigonal bipyramidal environment: the N(2), Cl(1) and Cl(2) in equatorial plane; the N(1) and N(3) in axial positions. The UV-spectra and IR-spectra of the ligand and its Ni(Ⅱ) complex were recorded and discussed. The thermodynamic properties of the ligand with various bivalent metals were studied by potentiometric titrations and the order of the stability constants is in agreement with the Irving-Williams order in coordination chemistry. CCDC: 221750.     

硝酸铽与1，1，1′，1′-四(吡啶-2-羧酸酯基)联三甲基丙烷配合物的合成、表征及荧光性质

Solid complex of terbium nitrate with a novel tetrapodal ligand, 1,1,1′,1′-tetra(2-pyridinecarboxylester)-di(trimethylpropane) was prepared. This new complex with the formula of [TbL(NO₃)](NO₃)₂·2H₂O was charact-erized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, IR spectroscopy and thermal analysis. At the same time, the luminescent property of the complex was also studied.     

双(4，5-二氮杂芴酮)缩对，对′-二氨基二苯甲烷桥联的二(邻菲咯啉合铜(Ⅱ))的合成及其与DNA作用的光谱研究

A new bimetallic Cu(Ⅱ) complex， [(phen)Cu(μ-bdmp)Cu(phen)](ClO₄)₄·2H₂O， where phen and bdmp denote 1，10-phenanthroline and 1，1′-bis(nitrilomethylidyne-4，5-diazafluoren)-4，4′-(μ-methylene)bisphenyl re-spectively was synthesized and its DNA binding behavior was studied by photophysical methods. It has been found that calf thymus DNA could result in significant decrease both in electronic absorption and fluorescent emission of the complex. The fluorescence quenching by ferrocyanide could be reduced to some extent for the complex in presence of DNA. These facts suggest that this dicopper(Ⅱ) complex binds to double helix DNA by partial inter-calation.     

镉(Ⅱ)与对乙酰氨基苯甲酸、4，4′-联吡啶配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

The complex {[Cd₂(C₉H₈O₃N)₂(CH₃COO)₂(4,4′-bipy)₂]·(4,4′-bipy)·(H₂O)₄}_n with 4-acetamidobenzoic acid and 4,4′-bipyridine has been synthesized with liquid diffusion method and characterized. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c. The crystal structure shows that two neighboring cadmium(Ⅱ) ions are linked together by two bridging acetic acid radicals, forming a binuclear structure. Adjacent binnuclear structure is linked together by two bridging 4,4′-bipy molecules and the complex molecule forms an one-dimensional double-chain structure. The luminescent properties of the complex were studied. CCDC: 734878.     

配位聚合物{[Co(4,4′-bpy)(H2O)4](Fum)·4H2O}n的合成和晶体结构

The complex {[Co(4,4′-bpy)(H₂O)₄](Fum)·4H₂O}_n(where 4,4′-bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine and Fum = fumarate) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex consists of one-dimensional chains containing cobalt(Ⅱ) ions bridged by 4,4′-bpy molecules. The six-coordination of Co²⁺ is achieved by means of four water molecules. The fumarate is not coordinated to cobalt ion while it forms hydrogen bonds with coordinated and non-coordinated water molecules and extends the structure into three-dimensional hydrogen bonding network. CCDC: 190488.     

Synthesis, Electrochemistry, and Photophysics of a Novel Binuclear Polypyridyl Ru(Ⅱ) Complex with an 1,8-Adipoylamidobis(1,10-phenanthroline-5-yl) Ligand

The present paper covers the syntheses of 1,8-adipoylamido-bis(1,10-phenanthroline-5-yl)(bphaa) and its binuclear complex {[(bpy)2Ru]2(bphaa)}(PF6)4, where bpy is 2,2′-bipyridine. The two novel compounds were confirmed by means of elemental analysis, IR, LD-MS and 1H NMR, and 1H NMR spectra were completely assigned in virtue of 1H-1H COSY. The electrochemical behavior of the binuclear Ru(Ⅱ) complex was obtained using cyclic and square-wave voltammetry. Its photophysical property was investigated by electronic absorption, fluorescence excitation and emission spectra.     

(R)-1，1′-联萘手性单元通过溶胶凝胶法合成杂化硅干凝胶(英)

Precursor molecule (R)-6,6′-bis(triethoxysilylethen-2-yl)-2,2′-di(methoxyethoxymethyloxy)-1,1′-binaphthyl (R-2) was synthesized by Pd-catalyzed Heck reaction of (R)-6,6′-dibromo-2,2′-di(methoxyethoxymethyloxy)-1,1′-binaphthyl (R-1) intermediate with vinyltriethoxysilane. The hydrolysis and polycondensation of the precursor R-2 produced the corresponding xerogel. Both precursor and xerogel were analysed by NMR, FTIR, UV, CD spectra, fluorescent spectroscopy, polarimetry and elemental analysis. The precursor and xerogel can emit strong blue fluorescence and are expected to have a potential application in the separation of chiral molecules as fluorescent sensor. The precursor exhibits strong Cotton effect in its circular dichroism (CD) spectrum indicating a highly rigid structure.     

新颖的镧-2-氟苯甲酸及2,2′-联吡啶配合物的合成与晶体结构(英文)

2-fluorobenzoic acid (2-HFBA) and 2,2′-bipyridine (2,2′-bpy) was used as ligands to react with lanthanum to obtain a complex, [La(2-FBA)3·(2,2′-bpy)]2. The structure of the complex contains three independent molecules. In two of them, the two central metal ions are connected together through four 2-FBA groups by bidentate bridging and chelating-bridging two modes. In another, the two central metal ions are connected together through four bidentate bridging 2-FBA groups.     

Characterization and catalytic behavior of La_(2-x)(Sr,Th)_xCuO_(4±λ) in reaction NO+CO

Two mixed oxide systems La2-xSrxCuO4±λ(0 0≤x≤1.0) and La2-xTh,CuO4 (0 0≤10.4) with K2NiF4 structure were prepared by varying x values Their crystal structures were studied by means of XRD and IR spectra.The average valence of Cu ion at B site,nonstoichiometric oxygen (λ) and the chemical compo-sition in the bulk and on the surface of the catalysts were measured by means of chemical analysis and XPS The catalytic behavior in reaction CO+NO was investigated under the regular change of average valence of Cu ion at B site and nonstoichiometric oxygen (λ).Meanwhile,the adsorption and activation of the small molecules NO and the mixture of NO+CO over the mixed oxide catalysts were studied by means of MS-TPD The catalytic mechanism of reaction NO+CO over these oxide catalysts were proposed; and it has been found that,at lower temperatures the activation of NO is the rate determining step and the catalytic activity is related to the lower valent metallic ion and its concentration,while at higher temperat     

1，4二环己基取代六元瓜环与Na(Ⅰ)自组装实体的合成与晶体结构

A novel complex of a new 1,4-dicyclohexyl cucurbituril(DCYQ[6]) with sodium(Ⅰ) ion was synthesized, and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction technique. In this self-assembled entity both the cavity interaction of DCYQ[6] included a nitrate anion and the portal interaction of the dipole carbonyls of DCYQ[6] with sodium cations lead to form self assembled molecular capsules. The crystal structure of the entity shows a packing of the self assembled molecular capsules connected by hydrogen bonds of water molecules. CCDC: 271400.     

6′，6″-二吡啶基-2，2′：4′，4″：2″，2′′′-四联吡啶稀土配合物的合成、表征及荧光性质研究(英)

Two series of solid complexes of rare earth nitrates and picrates with the “back-to-back” terpyridine, 6′,6″-bis(2-pyridyl)-2,2′:4′,4″:2″,2′′′-quaterpyridine (L) have been synthesized. These complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, thermal analysis and IR spectroscopy. At the same time, the luminescent properties of the Eu(Ⅲ) and Tb(Ⅲ) complexes were also studied.     

Non-Isothermal Decomposion Kinetics of Supermolecule Compound [Eu(C_(10)H_9N_2O_4)(C_(10)H_8N_2O_4)(H_2O)_3]_2·phen·4H_2O

Europium(Ⅲ) compound with 2-oxopropionic acid salicyloyl hydrazone (C_(10)H_(10)N_2O_4,H_3L) and 1,10-phenan-throline (C_(12)H_8N_2,phen) has been prepared.A yellow prismatic crystal of the compound was obtained,and themolecule crystallized in the triclinic space group P-1.There are two 9-coordinated complex molecules in everystructure unit,where every Eu atom is coordinated by three water molecules and two tridentate C_(10)H_(10)N_2O_4 ligands,forming two stable pentacycles.The coordination polyhedron around Eu~(3+) was described as a single cap squareantiprism.In the crystal cell,there are one free 1,10-phenanthroline and four water molecules.The thermaldecomposition of the compound and its kinetics were studied by non-isothermal thermogravimetry.The Kissinger'smethod and Ozawa's method were used to calculate the activation energy value of the first-step decomposition.Thestages of the decompositions were identified by TG-DTG-DSC curve.The non-isothermal kinetic data were ana-lyzed by means of integral and differential methods.The possible reaction mechanism and the kinetic equationswere investigated by comparing the kinetic parameters.     

Syntheses,Structures and Properties of Three Novel La(Ⅲ)/Co(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymers Based on 5-(3-(Tetrazo-5-yl)phenyl)isophthalic Acid

Three novel complexes, namely {[La(tapipa)(4,4′-bibp)·(H_2O)_2]·H_2O}n(1), {[La-(tapipa)(H_2O)_4(OH)]·3 H_2O}n(2), [Co(tapipa)(1,4-bbib)]n(3)(tapipa = 5-(3-(tetrazo-5-yl)phenyl)isophthalic acid, 4,4′-bibp = 4,4′-bis(imidazolyl)biphenyl, and 1,4-bbib = 1,4-bis(benzimidazo-1-ly)benzene) have been synthesized under solvothermal conditions and characterized by PXRD, IR,TGA, and so on. Complex 1 presents a 2 D layer structure, which is finally packed into a 3 D supramolecular structure by means of hydrogen bonds; complexes 2 and 3 exhibit 1 D chains and 2 D wavy-type structures, respectively, which are expanded into 3 D supramolecular structures through hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions. Furthermore, the luminescence properties of complex 1 and the variable-temperature magnetic susceptibilities of 3 were investigated. Complex 1 has highly selective sensing for Fe~(3+) and Cr_2O_7~(2-) ions.     

三元配合物钯（Ⅱ）-2,2''-联吡啶-L-天冬氨酸与DNA作用研究

The ternary complex Pd(Ⅱ)-2,2‘-bipyridine-L-asparagic acid was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR-spectra and molar conductance. The formula of the complex is Pd(bipy)(L-asp). The interaction of the complex with DNA has been studied by UV-spectra, fluorescence spectra, CD-spectra and gel electrophoresis. The results showed that the interaction of the complex with DNA performed mainly in intercalative mode and the extent of interaction was dependent on the concentration of the complex.     

STUDIES OF MULTICOMPONENT COMPLEX OXIDE CATALYSTS FOR THE OXIDATIVE COUPLING OF METHANE Ⅳ CATALYSTS LiLa_(1-x)Mn_xO(2-λ)(X=0-1)

A series of catalysts LiLa_(1-x)Mn_xO_(2-λ)(x=0—1)were examined for the oxidative couplingof methane.A high C_2 yield of 22％ was obtained.The structures and physico-chemical properties ofsamples have been studied by means of XRD,IR,XPS and SEM.It was found that some complex ox-ides could be formed as X value changed,among them the K_2NiF_4-type oxide La_2Mn_(1-y)Li_yO_(4-λ)was theactive phase for methane coupling,while the Li_2MnO_3 and LiMn_2O_4 were the active phases for completeoxidation of re.ethane.The increase of catalytic activity for methane coupling was attributed to theincrease of the amount of active site,namely,oxygen vacancy in oxide La_2Mn_(1-y)Li_yO_(4-λ)     

VOLTAMMETRIC BEHAVIORS OF ADRENALINE AND ITS Be(Ⅱ)COMPLEX

The electrochemical oxidation behaviors of adrenaline(AD)and itsBe(Ⅱ)complex have been studied by voltammetric method with a carbon pasteworking electrode.On the bases of calculation of the atomic net electroniccharges of AD molecule by INDO approximate method and results ofcomparative experiment with dopamine the possible coordination site ofBe(Ⅱ)-AD complex is proposed.     

4-(4-羟基丁基－2－炔氧基)－3-（苯磺酰基）－1，2，5－噁二唑－2－氧化物与牛血清白蛋白结合作用的光谱法研究

The interaction between 4-(4-hydroxybut-2-ynyloxy)-3-(phenylsulfonyl)-1,2,5-oxadiazole-2-oxide(FB)andbovine serum albumin(BSA)was studied by spectroscopic methods including fluorescence and UV-Vis absorptionspectroscopy.The quenching mechanism of fluorescence of BSA by FB was considered to be a dynamic quenchingprocedure.The number of binding sites n and apparent binding constant K were measured by fluorescence quench-ing method.The results indicate that there is FB molecular binding with BSA,and forming 1∶1 complex.Thethermodynamic parameters such as ΔH,ΔG and ΔS,etc.,were calculated.The results indicate that the binding reac-tion is mainly entropy-driven and hydrophobic forces play major role in the binding reaction.The distance r be-tween donor(BSA)and acceptor(FB)was obtained according to Frster theory of non-radioactive energy transfer.     

[Cu(TO)2(H2O)4](PA)2的制备、结构表征和热分解机理研究

[Cu（TO）2（H2O）4]（PA）2 was prepared by the reaction of aqueous 1,2,4-triazol-5-one （TO） solution with the solution of copper picrate Cu（PA）2 and characterized by elemental analysis, FT IR and X-ray powder diffraction analysis. The title complex has been studied by means of TG-DTG and DSC under conditions of linear temperature increase. The thermal decomposition residues were examined by FT IR analysis. Thermal decomposition mechanism of the title complex was proposed. In the temperature range of 30-680 ℃, the thermal decomposition process was composed of four major stages. The first stage was an endothermic process with the loss of four coordination water molecules. Since the dehydration product was unstable, when it was heated, it would be decomposed much more easily. The second stage was composed of an acute endothermic process and a continued strong exothermic process and the main decomposed residues were CuCO3, Cu（NCO）2 and polymers during this stage. The third stage was a sharp exothermic process, which resulted from the decomposition of the polymer. After the forth stage, the final decomposed residues were certainly copper oxide. The Arrhenius parameters have been also studied on the dehydration process and the first-step exothermic decomposition of [Cu（TO）2（H2O）4]（PA）2 using Kissinger＇s method and Ozawa-Doyle＇s method. The results using both methods were consistent with each other. The Arrhenius equation can be expressed as in k=24.0-179.8 × 10^3/RT for the dehydration process and in k= 16.7-206.0 × 10^3/RT for the first-step exothermic decomposition, on the basis of the average of Ea and In A through the two methods.     

N，N′-苄基-1，2二胺合铜的合成和晶体结构及与DNA的相互作用

A ligand， (N，N′-dibenzylethane-1，2-diamine) (L)， and its complex with copper acetate was synthesized and characterized by some spectral analyses. The copper(Ⅱ) ion is six-coordinated and exhibites octahedral coordination geometry， the coordination atoms are four nitrogen atoms from two(L) ligands and two carboxyl oxygen atoms from two acetic acid groups， respectively. After studying the interaction of the complex with calf thymus DNA through UV and fluorescence spectra， we can find that there is a strong binding and a large affinity berween the complex and calf thymus DNA. CCDC: 649416.     

Theoretical study on the hydrolysis mechanism of N,N-dimethyl-N′-(2′,3′-dideoxy-3′-thiacytidine)formamidine

The hydrolysis mechanisms of N,N-dimethyl-N′-(2′,3′-dideoxy-3′-thiacytidine)formamidine (FA-3TC) in the gas phase and in aqueous solution were studied by use of the density functional theory B3LYP/6-31 G(d, p) method. Two possible reaction pathways in the title reaction were considered. In one pathway water attacks the C=N double bond first (path A) while in the other water attacks the C—N single bond first (path B). The calculated results indicate that the first step in both pathways is the rate-limiting process and path A is more favorable than path B in the gas phase. The effect of solvent water on the title reaction was assessed at the B3LYP/6-31 G(d, p) level of theory based on the po-larizable continuum model (CPCM). In water the first mechanism (path A) is also favored.