利用同步辐射测定NH_3中键的离解能D_0（H_2N—H）及D_0（H_2N~＋－H）

利用同步辐射测定ＮＨ_３中键的离解能Ｄ_０（Ｈ_２Ｎ—Ｈ）及Ｄ_０（Ｈ_２Ｎ~＋－Ｈ）齐飞，盛六四，俞书勤，张允武（中国科学技术大学国家同步辐射实验室，近代化学系，合肥，２３００２６）关键词同步辐射，光电离，氨分子，离解能ＮＨ３分子中Ｎ—Ｈ键离解能的精确测...     

[（phen）2Mn2（μ—O）（μ—Ac）2（H2O2）]（ClO4）2·4H2O双核锰？…

MnAc3.2H2O在pH=4.0的HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液中和邻菲罗啉(phen)反应, 制得了双核锰(Ⅲ)合物[(phen)2Mn2(μ-O)(μ-Ac)2 (H2O)2](ClO4)2.H2O, 并进行了红外光谱表征. X射线单晶衍射表明, 该晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群P21/n, 晶胞参数: a=1.025 28(5) nm, b=1.792 75(9) nm, c=1.984 14(10) nm, β=94.843 0(10)°, V=3.634 0(3) nm3, Z=4, Dc=1.669 g.cm-3. 紫外可见光谱在480 nm处有一个吸收峰. 循环伏安实验说明, 此配合物在乙腈溶液中经历了一个半可逆的一电子氧化还原过程.     

Crystal Structure of 5—（l—Menthyloxy）—3—chloro—4— Pyrrolidinyl—2（5H0—f

The molecular structure of the title compound 5-(l-menthyloxy)-3-chloro-4-pyrrolidinyl-2(5H)-furanone, C18H28ClNO3(Ⅰ), has been determined by X-ray diffraction at 296(1)K. The crystal is monoclinic with space group P21, a=9.457(3), b=10.413(3), c=9.525(2), β=95.19(2)°, V=934(1) 3, Z=2, Mr=341.88, Dx=1.22 g/cm3, μ=2.15 cm-1, F(000)=368. The final R factor is 0.059, and Rw is 0.065 for 1020 observed reflections with I≥3σ(I). The absolute configuration at C(14) of the acetal carbon was proved to be S, taking into account the known configuration of 1R, 2S, 5R-menthyl moiety. There are three rings in the molecule of this compound: the furanone ring, the pyrrolidine ring and the mentholoxy group ring. The franone ring is connected with the pyrrolidine ring and the mentholoxy ring by N atom and μ2-O bridge atom respectively.     

Synthesis and Structure of [Cu（OH）2（H2O）2（4—C5H4N—COOH）2]

1 INTRODUCTION Supramolecular chemistry and crystal engineering of coordination compounds have attracted considerable interests nowadays owing to the fascinating structural diversity and potential applications as functional materials[1,2]. Generally, architectures of supramolecules are formed through hydrogen bonds, ?- ?stacking interaction or other weak interactions between the molecules. Recently, many supramolecular compounds containing silver(I) and copper(II) species have been re-…     

Syntheses and Anti—inflammatory Actiobn of （η—C5H5）2Ti （Cin）2 and （η—C5H5）2Ti（Tzea）2

Two new Complexes(Cp)2Ti(Cin)2and (CP2)Ti(Tzea)2(CP=Cyclopentadienyl η^5-C5H5)have been synthesized in THF by the reaction of HCin(Cincofen,2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxylic acid)or HTzea(5-phenyltetrazolyl-2-ethanoic acid)with(Cp)2TiCl2,and characterized by elemental analyses,IR,1H NMR and 13C NMR,UV spectra,molar conductivity,TGDTA.In the complexes the carboxyl groups are coordinated to Ti(IV)in a monodentate manner,The inhibitory actions of the complexes on mice ear tumefaction caused by croton oil and the rat foot granulation growth produced by cotton wool are higher than those of the corresponding ligands HCin,HTzea and [(Cp)2TiCl2],while their toxicities are lower than those of the free ligands.ηη     

Synthesis and Structure of Bis（indene—1,2,3—trione 2—oximato）bis （aqua）Mn（Ⅱ）：Mn（C9H4NO3）2（H2O）2

1 INTRODUCTION The interest in the complexes of transition metals with ligands ketoxime[1, 2] as potential models for metal binding sites in ferroverdin[3, 4] has prompted the investigation on the structures and the overall coordination geometry of the metal centers in these complexes. Oxime derivatives are interesting ligands since the ketoximes are found to chelate transition metals through the N (oxime) and O (ketone) atoms[5, 6]. However, monodentate coordination via only one O or …     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structure of a New 3D Lanthanide—Carboxylate Framework,[La（btec）1／2（H2btec）1／2（H2O）]n（H4btec=1,2,4,5—Benzeneteracarboxylic acid）

The title complex, [La(btec)_1/2(H₂btec)_1/2 (H₂O)]_n (H₄btec= 1, 2,4,5‐benzenetetracarboxylic acid) (1) was synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of 1,2,4,5‐benzenetetracarboxylic dianhydride with La(NO₃)₃·6H₂O in H₂O, and crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P‐1 with a = 0.64403(3) nm, b = 0.94500(4) nm, c = 0.96380(5) nm, a = 88.535(2)°, β = 100.314(2)°, γ = 76.6470(10)°, V = 1.60968(10) nm³, Z = 2, and final R = 0.0274, R_w = 0.0735. In 1, each La(m) ion is coordinated by eight oxygen atoms from six carboxylate groups and one coordinated water molecule. Two different coordination modes of H₄btec were present in the structure, one of which contains two protonated carboxylate groups to balance the charge.     

Rapid Thermolysis Studies of [Pb2（TNR）2（CHZ）2（H2O）2]·4H2O and Cd（CHZ）2（TNR）（H2O）

T-jump/FT-IR spectroscopy was used to study the rapid thermal decomposition activity of [Pb2（TNR）2（CHZ）2（H2O）2]·4H2O and Cd（CHZ）2（TNR）（H2O） under 0.1 MPa Ar atmosphere. The results show that the main gaseous products of [Pb2（TNR）2（CHZ）2（H2O）2]·4H2O are NH3, H2O and HONO, while CO and NO are the major gaseous products of flash pyrolysis of Cd（CHZ）2（TNR）（H2O）. Thus Cd（CHZ）2（TNR）（H2O） is not an eco-friendly and chemically compatible primary explosive. Both compounds liberate volatile metal carbonate, oxide and isocyanate compounds. The combustion temperature and products of the two compounds were calculated by Real code. The results of theoretical calculation show that the combustion temperature of [Pb2（TNR）2（CHZ）2（H2O）2].4H2O is higher than that of Cd（CHZ）2（TNR）（H2O）, there is no HNCO in the combus- tion products and the amount of NO is less than the experiment result from T-jump/FTIR.     

Structural and Spectroscopic Studies on [Cu（DACH）2（H2O）]—Cl2（DACH—1,4—Diazacycloheptane）

A penta-coordinated Cu(Ⅱ） complex with 1,4-diazacycloheptane (DACH),[Cu(DACH)2(H2O)]Cl2(1),has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction,IR spectra,elemental analyses,thermal analyses,UV-Vis and ESR techniques.Complex 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic crystal system,Pbcn space group with a=1.6075(4),b=1.0539(3),c=0.9195(3)nm,V=1.5578(7)nm^3,Mr=352.79,Z=4,Dc=1.487g/cm^3,final R=0.0451 and wR=0.1294.The structure of 1 indicates that the central Cu(Ⅱ） atom is penta-coordinated by four nitrogen aboms of two DACH moieties at the equatorial positions and a water molecule at the axis position.The coordination geometry of Cu(Ⅱ） could be considered as an approximately ideal square-pyramidal environment.Both DACH rings arrange in cis-form and are predominantly in the boat-boat conformation (80%) with some disorder to the chair-chair conformation (20%).The Cl^- anions are hydrogen bonded with the nitrogen donors of the DACH rings and the oxygen donor of the coordinated H2O molecule to form a one-dimensional zigzag linear structure. The solution behaviors of 1 are also discussed in detail by Uvvis and ESR technique.     

6,7—取代—1H—苯并（de）异喹啉—1,3（2H）二酮的合成

从二氢苊出发合成了６－溴－７－氨基２－（２′，４′－二甲基）苯基－１Ｈ－苯并（ｄｅ）异喹啉－１，３（２Ｈ）－二酮，６－甲氧基－７－氨基－２－（２′，４′－二甲基）苯基－１Ｈ－苯并（ｄｅ）异喹啉－１，３（２Ｈ）－二酮和６，７－二氨基－２－（２′，４′－二甲基）苯基－１Ｈ－苯并（ｄｅ）异喹啉－１，３（２Ｈ）－二酮，测定了它们的荧光量子产率，讨论了分子内重原子溴和给电子基对化合物荧光性质的影响。     

Zn（Ⅱ）—Ag（Ⅰ）—组氨酸—H2O系配位平衡研究

Ｚｎ（Ⅱ）┐Ａｇ（Ⅰ）┐组氨酸┐Ｈ２Ｏ系配位平衡研究方福荣张祥麟郭学益（深圳蛇口商检局５１８０６７）（中南工业大学化学系长沙４１００８３）（中南工业大学冶金系长沙４１００８３）金属离子在水溶液中一般都不能以简单离子独立存在，而是与其它分子或离子（如Ｈ...     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Three-dimensional （3D） Complex Mn（H2O）2（HNic）2 （HNic = 2-Hydroxynicotinic Acid）

1 INTRODUCTION The development of supramolecular and coordina- tion polymer complexes has recently attracted consi- derable attention due to the fundamental interest in self-assembly processes of transition-metal comple- xes, supramolecular chemistry and crystal enginee- ring[1~12]. The rational design of molecular architec- tures is essential for the creation of functional ma- terials with selective clathration[13, 14], molecular re- cognition[15, 16], catalysis[17, 18] and storage materi…     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of （1,3—^tBu2C5H3）2Sm（μ—Cl）2Li（THF）2

1　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＡｓａｔｙｐｅｏｆｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｃｅｐｒｅｃｕｒｓｏｒ,ａｌｏｔｏｆｏｒｇａｎｏｌａｎｔｈａｎｉｄｅｃｈｌｏｒｉｄｅｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｓｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｚｅｄａｎｄｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒａｌｌｙｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｚｅｄ[1].Ｔｈｅｂｉｍｅｔａｌｌｉｃｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓｃｏｎｔａｉｎｉｎｇａｌｋａｌｉｍｅｔａｌ,Ｃｐ2Ｌｎ(μＣｌ)2Ｍ(Ｌ)(Ｃｐ=η5Ｃ5Ｈ5ｏｒＣ5Ｍｅ5;Ｍ=Ｌｉ,Ｎａ;Ｌ=ＴＨＦ,ＴＭＥＤＡ),ｉｓａｍａｉｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｔｙｐｅ.Ｉｎｔｈｅｃｏｕｒｓｅｏ…