三维多立方烷类氯桥连的Cu（Ⅱ）簇合物[Cu3Cl6]∞的水热合成及其晶体结构

立方烷结构的过渡金属簇具有特殊的磁性,催化活性和稳定性等而备受关注[1]。超过7核的立方烷类铜簇化合物已知的甚少,典型的代表有羟基氧桥连的共角二联立方烷类七核铜簇[Cu7(OH)6Cl2(pn)(H2O)2](C(CN)3)4Cl2(pn=1,3 di aminopropane)[2]和[Cu7(bpym)6(OH)8(H2O)2](NO3)6·H2O(bpym=2,2 bipyrimidine)[3]以及烷氧桥连的双立方烷类八核铜簇[Cu8L8(O2CMe)4][ClO4]4(L=di 2 pyridyldetone)[4]等。我们采用水热方法合成了多立方烷类三维的具有开放式骨架的[Cu3Cl6]∞铜簇合物,并用X射线晶体衍射进行了结构表征。1　实验部分1 1…     

基于L-苹果酸铜锌配位聚合物的合成和结构表征

以L-苹果酸为配体,并分别以2,2′-联吡啶和菲咯啉为辅助配体,合成了3个过渡金属配位聚合物{[Zn(mal)(2,2′-bipy)]_2·5H2O}_n(1)、{[Zn(mal)(Phen)(H_2O)]_2·3H_2O}_n(2)和{[Cu(mal)(Phen)]_2·4H_2O}_n(3)(H_2mal=L-苹果酸,2,2′-bipy=2,2′-联吡啶,Phen=菲咯啉),采用X射线衍射技术分别测定了3个配合物的单晶结构,并进行了元素分析、粉末XRD衍射、红外光谱等研究。结果表明配合物1和2均属于正交晶系,空间群均为P2_12_12_1,通过L-苹果酸根桥联金属中心形成一维链结构,2条平行链之间以面对面的方式重叠及通过吡啶环或菲咯啉环之间的π-π弱相互作用形成梯状双链结构;而配合物3属于单斜晶系,空间群为P21,并通过L-苹果酸根桥联Cu(Ⅱ)金属中心及菲咯啉π-π弱相互作用形成双链二维层状结构。     

含磷钼酸及2,2’-联吡啶-3,3’-二羧酸配体的铜配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构与电化学性质

在水热条件下合成了一个新的化合物{[Cu4(PMo12O40)(H2O)5(H2bpdc)(Hbpdc)(bpdc)2].6H2O}n(H2bpdc=2,2′-联吡啶-3,3′-二羧酸),并用元素分析、IR、TG和X-射线衍射等手段进行了表征。结果表明本化合物的晶体结构中,最小不对称单元包含1个[Cu4(H2O)5(H2bpdc)(Hbpdc)(bpdc)2]3+阳离子,1个[PMo12O40]3-阴离子和6个结晶水分子。Cu(Ⅱ)与相邻[PMo12O40]3-的桥氧原子配位,形成一维链状结构。电化学研究表明,化合物存在三步氧化还原过程。     

Unprecedented Pseudo Water Tapes Stabilized by a One-dimensional Cu（Ⅱ） Coordination Polymer

A new compound,[Cu(mal)(tmdpy)(H2O)]·4H2O(1,H2mal = malonic acid,tmdpy = 4,4'-trimethylenedipyridine) has been synthesized by the hydrothermal synthesis and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. It crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a = 9.1662(6),b = 10.6266(7),c = 11.3056(7) ,α = 84.6390(10),β = 72.1030(10),γ = 73.0420(10) o,V = 1002.37(11) 3,C16H26CuN2O9,Mr = 453.93,Z = 2,Dc = 1.504 g/cm3,μ = 1.140 mm-1,F(000) = 474,R = 0.0375 and wR = 0.0975 for 3187 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)) . In the structure of 1,the tmdpy ligands link the [Cu(mal)(H2O) ] units into an infinite chain,and the water molecules and carboxylate oxygen donors(O(2) and O(4)) from the mal ligands cooperatively built an interesting hydrogen bonding network with unprecedented pseudo water tape substructures.     

系列Cu(II/I)配聚物的合成、结构及光电性能

采用水热方法合成了3种Cu(II/I)配聚物及超分子,(1)[K2Cu2(ox)(btec)(MeOH)2]n,(2){[Cu(pdc)(H2O)2]· H2O}n,(3)[Cu(cyan)(phen)]·H2O (H2ox:草酸, H4btec:均苯四甲酸, MeOH:甲醇, H2pdc:2,5-吡啶二羧酸, phen:邻菲啰啉, Hcyan:氰尿酸).通过X射线单晶衍射、表面光电压光谱(SPS)、固体紫外-可见(UV-Vis)、傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱、元素分析等方法对配合物进行了表征.结构解析结果表明,配合物(1)是具有三维(3D)无限结构的配聚物;(2)是具有二维(2D)无限结构的配聚物,但又通过氢键进一步连成了三维(3D)网络,(1)与(2)的中心金属均为Cu(II)离子;(3)为含Cu(I)的单核配合物,但又通过氢键和π-π堆积作用,使它成为2D超分子化合物.配合物SPS结果显示,配合物(1)-(3)在300-800 nm范围内都呈现光伏响应,表明三者均具有一定的光电转换能力.讨论了配合物的组成、结构、维数、配体种类、中心金属离子价态及配位微环境对SPS的影响,并将SPS与UV-Vis光谱进行了关联.     

两个金属铜配位聚合物Cu3(2,2′-bipy)2(C8H4O4)2(C8H5O4)2和Cu(Ⅰ)Cu(Ⅱ)(4,4′-bipy)1.5(C8H4O4)(C8H5O4)混合溶剂热合成及结构与性能研究

在中温混合溶剂热条件下合成了两个金属铜配位聚合物Cu3(2,2′-bipy)2(C8H4O4)2(C8H5O4)2和Cu(Ⅰ)Cu(Ⅱ)(4,4′-bipy)1.5(C8H4O4)(C8H5O4)(bipy=联吡啶,C8H4O4=1,3-间苯二甲酸),并对其进行了单晶结构解析及相关性能表征.配合物Cu3(2,2′-bipy)2(C8H4O4)2(C8H5O4)2(1)晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=1.03314(4)nm,b=1.08350(3)nm,c=1.15826(4)nm,α=83.104(2)°,β=84.609(2)°,γ=66.125(2)°,Z=1.配合物Cu(Ⅰ)Cu(Ⅱ)(4,4′-bipy)1.5(C8H4O4)(C8H5O4)(2)晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=1.06979(3)nm,b=1.09209(3)nm,c=1.47887(3)nm,α=91.795(2)°,β=93.2460(10)°,γ=118.6170(10)°,Z=2.通过使用不同的有机碱配体(2,2′-联吡啶和4,4′-联吡啶),并调节不同有机碱配体的用量,得到了结构不同的两个目标晶体产物相.产物均可稳定到3...     

含氟二羧酸和含氮配体与过渡金属(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、表征及晶体结构

水热法合成了5个新的配位聚合物:[Cd(TFSA)(2,2’-bpy)2]n(1),[Mn(HFGA)(phen)2]n(2),[Co(TFSA)(bpp)2(H2O)2]n(3),[Zn(TFSA)(bpp)2(H2O)2]n(4)和[Cu(HFGA)(phen)]n(5)(TFSA=四氟丁二酸,HFGA=六氟戊二酸,2,2’-bpy=2,2’-联吡啶,phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉,bpp=1,3-二吡啶基丙烷),通过X射线单晶衍射确定了配合物的晶体结构.配合物1和2具有相似的1D链结构,四氟丁二酸和六氟戊二酸以两个单齿羧基氧原子分别配位于Cd2+和Mn2+离子,2,2’-联吡啶和1,10-邻菲啰啉分别螯合配位于Cd2+和Mn2+离子.配合物3和4具有相似的1D链结构,1,3-二吡啶基丙烷以两个端基氮原子桥联金属离子,四氟丁二酸和六氟戊二酸分别以单齿方式配位.配合物5是具有{4.82}拓扑的2D网结构,六氟丁二酸配体通过单齿/双齿-桥联模式连接Cu2+离子.5个配合物均通过分子间弱作用进一步构筑成3D超分子结构.     

由Keggin型簇和过渡金属配合物构筑的杂多钨酸盐锯齿链的合成和结构（英文）

采用水热法合成了一维锯齿链状的有机-无机杂化杂多钨酸盐[Cu(en)2(H2O)]{[Cu(en)2(H2O)][Cu(en)2](α-SiW12O40)}(OH)2·H2O(记作1;en=1,2-乙二胺);利用元素分析、红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.结果表明,化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群;其晶格参数为:a=1.297 6(6)nm,b=1.473 5(7)nm,c=1.909 9(9)nm,α=86.736(8)°,β=88.833(8)°,γ=74.840(8)°,V=3.519(3)nm3,Z=2.就分子结构而言,化合物1由一个常见的Keggin型多阴离子[α-SiW12O40]4-、两个不同的铜配位阳离子[Cu(en)2(H2O)]2+和[Cu(en)2]2+、一个游离的铜配位阳离子[Cu(en)2(H2O)]2+、两个氢氧根离子和一个结晶水组成;相邻的[α-SiW12O40]4-多阴离子通过两个配位阳离子[Cu(en)2)]2+相连,形成一维锯齿链状结构.     

基于金属氧簇和铜-四氮唑配合物构建的空旷骨架:合成、结构及性能

在水热条件下,通过CuCl2 6H2O、5-(2-吡啶基)-四唑与不同的金属氧簇阴离子反应,合成了3个基于金属氧簇与铜-四氮唑构建的空旷骨架:Cu4(2-ptz)4(H2O)7SiW12O40 4H2O(1),Cu5(2-ptz)6(OH)(H2O)3PW12O40 H2O(2),Cu9(μ-O)6(2-ptz)6(H2O)9(H6P2W18O62)3H2O(3)(2-ptz=5-(2-吡啶基)-四唑),并通过元素分析、红外光谱、热失重曲线、紫外-可见光谱、粉末衍射和单晶X射线衍射等手段进行了表征.结构分析表明:它们均为三维结构.化合物1是由分立的Z字形的Cu-(2-ptz)配合物单元与412 40SiW O-簇阴离子连接而成;化合物2是由二维的Cu-(2-ptz)网络与312 40PW O-簇单元桥连形成的;化合物3则是一个不常见的基于一维Cu-(2-ptz)链与62 18 62P W O-簇单元构建的.磁性研究结果表明:化合物1和2表现出反铁磁性,而化合物3表现出不常见的亚铁磁性.     

基于5,5′-亚甲基二间苯二甲酸及1,2-双(咪唑基-1-甲基)苯的Zn~(2+)、Co~(2+)配位聚合物的合成及晶体结构

水热条件下,合成了2个三维配位聚合物{[Zn4(L)2(o-bix)2]·2H2O}n(1),{[Co4(L)2(o-bix)2]·2H2O}n(2)(H4L=5,5′-亚甲基二间苯二甲酸,o-bix=1,2-双(咪唑基-1-甲基)苯),并通过红外、热重和X-射线单晶衍射进行了表征。X-射线衍射结果表明这2个化合物具有相似的结构。在1个不对称单元中,化合物包含2个不同配位环境的金属离子,1个L4-配体,1个o-bix分子以及1个游离的溶剂水分子。中心金属离子分别采用畸变的四面体和四方锥构型,形成两类双核单元,然后通过全部脱质子的L4-形成3D孔洞结构,o-bix配体通过连接两类双核金属原子填充于孔洞之中,形成3D紧密堆积结构。对化合物的红外和热重性质进行了表征。     

基于柔性多齿吡啶胺配体和顺丁烯二酸铜组装的两种新型超分子配合物研究

Two novel supramolecular complexes, [Cu（bopapa）（mal）]·H2O·CH3OH （1） and {[Cu（bopapap）]（Hmal）2}·2H2O （2） [bpapa = bis-[6-（2-pyridylamino）pyrid-2-yl]amine, bpapap = 2,6-bis-[6-（pyrid-2-ylamino）pyrid-2-ylamino]- pyridine, mal=maleate dianion] were rationally designed and synthesized based on flexible multidentate ligands and copper（Ⅱ） maleate. Complexes 1 and 2 were all characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopic techniques, thermal analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Complex 1 is of an infinite 3-D supramolecular framework constructed by 2-D sheets to contain 1-D helical chains formed by intermolecular hydrogen bond inter- actions between the non-coordinated oxygen atoms from maleate and nitrogen atoms from amino groups of bpapa. Complex 2 also takes a 3-D supramolecular structure, which is built from 2-D rhombic sheets produced by sequential dimer units. Interestingly, three pairs of symmetrical hydrogen bonds generate these dimer units.     

Synthesis,Structures, and Properties of a Series of New Coordination Polymers Built from 2‐Ethyl‐1H‐imidazole‐4,5‐dicarboxylate Ligand

A series of new coordination polymers, namely, [Sr(H₂EIDC)₂(H₂O)₂]_n ( 1 ),{[Pb(H₂EIDC)₂(H₂O)](H₂O)₃}_n ( 2 ), [Ag(H₂EIDC)]_n ( 3 ), and [Ba(H₂EIDC)₂(H₂O)]_n ( 4 ) (H₂EIDC = 2‐ethyl‐1H‐imidazole‐4,5‐dicarboxylate), were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analyses. Complex 1 is a 2D infinite gridlike (4,4)topological layer structure. Complex 2 is a 2D corrugated layer constructed by Pb^II atoms and H₂EIDC^– anions. Complex 3 is a 2D corrugated sheet consisting of 1D chains linked by short Ag ··· Ag interactions, and the three complexes are extended into 3D supramolecular structures by weak intermolecular forces such as hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions. Complex 4 exhibits a 3D framework with 1D channels. Furthermore, the luminescent properties of complexes 1 , 2 , and 3 are also investigated.     

Assembly,Structures, and Properties of a Series of Metal‐Organic Coordination Polymers Derived from a Semi‐rigid Bis‐pyridyl‐bis‐amide Ligand

Four metal‐organic coordination polymers [Cd(4‐bpcb)_1.5Cl₂(H₂O)] ( 1 ), [Cd(4‐bpcb)_0.5(mip)(H₂O)₂] · 3H₂O ( 2 ), [Co(4‐bpcb)(oba)(H₂O)₂] ( 3 ), and [Ni(4‐bpcb)(oba)(H₂O)₂] ( 4 ) [4‐bpcb = N,N′‐bis(4‐pyridinecarboxamide)‐1, 4‐benzene, H₂mip = 5‐methylisophthalic acid, and H₂oba = 4, 4′‐oxybis(benzoic acid)] were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction, elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, powder X‐ray diffraction, and TG analysis. In complex 1 , two Cl^– anions serve as bridges to connect two Cd‐(μ₁‐4‐bpcb) subunits forming a dinuclear unit, which are further linked by μ₂‐bridging 4‐bpcb to generate 1D zigzag chain. Complex 2 shows a 2D 6³ network constructed by [Cd‐mip]_n zigzag chains and μ₂‐bridging 4‐bpcb ligands. Complexes 3 and 4 are isostructural 2D (4, 4) grid networks derived from [M‐oba]_n (M = Co, Ni) zigzag chains and [M‐(4‐bpcb)]_n linear chains. The 1D chains for 1 and the 2D networks for 2 – 4 are finally extended into 3D supramolecular architectures by hydrogen bonding interactions. The roles of dicarboxylates and central metal ions on the assembly and structures of the target compounds were discussed. Moreover, the thermal stabilities, photoluminescent properties, and photocatalytic activities of complexes 1 – 4 and the electrochemical properties of complexes 3 and 4 were investigated.     

Syntheses,Structures, Electrochemistry,and Electrocatalysis of Three Copper(II) Coordination Polymers constructed from 5‐[4‐(1H‐Imidazol‐1‐yl)phenyl]‐1H‐tetrazole

Three coordination polymers (CPs) based on the 5‐[4‐(1H‐imidazol‐1‐yl)phenyl]‐1H‐tetrazole ( HL ) ligand, namely, [Cu(μ₂‐ L )(μ₄‐pbda)(H₂O)] ( 1 ), [Cu₂(μ‐Hbtc)(H₂btc)(μ₃‐OH)(μ₄‐ HL )] ( 2 ) and [Cu₅(μ₃‐ L )(μ₄‐ L )(μ₃‐ip)(μ₃‐OH)(H₂O)₂] · 2H₂O ( 3 ) (H₂pbda = 1,4‐benzenedicarboxylic acid, H₃btc = 1,3,5‐benzenetricarboxylic acid, H₂ip = isophthalic acid) were hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized. Complex 1 represents “weave”‐type 2D layers consisting of wave‐like 1D chains and 1D straight chains, which are further connected by hydrogen bonds to form a 3D supramolecular structure. Complex 2 exhibits a uninodal (4)‐connected 2D layer with a point symbol of {4⁴ · 6²}, in which the L ligand can be described as μ₅‐bridging and the H₂btc^– ions display multiple kinds of coordination modes to connect Cu^II ions into 1D “H”‐type Cu‐H₂btc chains. In complex 3 , 2D Cu‐ L layers with two kinds of grids and 1D “stair”‐type Cu‐ip chains link each other to construct a 3D {4¹² · 6³} framework, which contains the pentanuclear subunits. Deprotonated degree and coordination modes of carboxylate ligands may consequentially influence the coordination patterns of main ligands and the final structures of complexes 1 – 3 . Furthermore, electrochemical behaviors and electrocatalytic activities of the title complexes were analyzed at room temperature, suggesting practical applications in areas of electrocatalytic reduction toward nitrite and hydrogen dioxide in aqueous solutions, respectively.     

Influence of Flexible Bis(benzimidazole) Derivatives on the Self‐assembly of Three Mixed Ligands Silver(I) Coordination Polymers

Three silver(I) coordination polymers namely, [Ag₄(L1)₂(1, 4‐ndc)₂]_n ( 1 ) {[Ag(L2)] · (1, 4‐Hndc) · H₂O}_n ( 2 ), and {[Ag(L3)(H₂O)] · (1, 4‐Hndc)}_n ( 3 ) [L1 = 1, 3‐bis(benzimidazol‐1‐ylmethyl)benzene, 1, 4‐H₂ndc = 1, 4‐naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, L2 = 1, 3‐bis(5, 6‐dimethylbenzimidazole‐1‐ylmethyl)benzene, L3 = 1, 4‐bis(5, 6‐dimethylbenzimidazole)butane], were hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis, elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric and XRPD analysis. Complex 1 displays a 1D tube‐like chain, which is packed into a 3D supramolecular network by π–π stacking interactions. Complex 2 features an infinite 1D linear chain. Complex 3 contains a 1D wave‐like chain, which is extended into a 3D supramolecular network through O–H ··· O hydrogen bonding interactions. Moreover, these coordination polymers exhibit catalytic properties for degradation of methyl orange in Fenton‐like processes.     

CdII‐Organic Frameworks Fabricated with a N‐Rich Ligand and Flexible Dicarboxylates: Structural Diversity and Multi‐Responsive Luminescent Sensing for Toxic Anions and Ethylenediamine

Three metal‐organic frameworks {[Cd( L )(glu)]?3 H₂O}_∞ ( 1 ), {[Cd₂( L )₂(adi)₂]?5 H₂O}_∞ ( 2 ) and {[Cd( L )(sub)]?3 H₂O?DMA }_∞ ( 3 ) ( L =pyridine‐3,5‐bis(5‐azabenzimidazole), H₂glu=glutaric acid, H₂adi=adipic acid and H₂sub=suberic acid) were obtained under solvothermal conditions. Complex 1 shows a 2D (4,4) network constructing of Cd₂‐glu and Cd‐ L chains. Complex 2 presents a 2‐fold interpenetrating 3D framework with pcu topology. Complex 3 is a 3D framework with cds topology. Three complexes with versatile structures were obtained by changing aliphatic dicarboxylate ligands with different lengths based on a N‐rich ligand. Moreover, the fluorescence measurements indicate that complex 1 is a good multifunctional chemosensor for the detection of Cr₂O₇^2? and MnO₄^? anions by fluorescence quenching effect, and ethylenediamine by fluorescence enhancement effect, with detection limits of 1.196 ppm, 0.551 ppm and 64.572 ppm, respectively. Both complexes 2 and 3 can selectively sense Cr₂O₇^2? anion with detection limits of 1.126 ppm for 2 and 0.831 ppm for 3 by a fluorescence quenching effect.     

Syntheses and Structures of Three New Copper(II) Coordination Polymers Involving 2, 2‐(4, 6‐Dinitro‐1, 3‐phenylenedioxy)­diacetic Acid

Three copper(II) coordination polymers, namely, {[CuL(H₂O)₂] · 4H₂O}_n( 1 ), [CuL(H₂O)(DMF)]_n( 2 ), and [CuL(2, 2′‐bipy)(DMSO)] · DMSO ( 3 ) [H₂L = 2, 2′‐(4, 6‐dinitro‐1, 3‐phenyl‐enedioxy)diacetic acid] were synthesized in different solvents (H₂O, DMF, and DMSO). X‐ray single crystal diffraction studies show that both complexes 1 and 3 belong to triclinic crystal system and P$\bar{1}$ space group and complex 2 belongs to the monoclinic crystal system and P2₁/c space group. In three complexes, all the central Cu^II ions coordinate with the ligand, forming a square pyramidal configuration. Both complexes 1 and 2 show similar 1D chain‐like structure and the chains are further connected by hydrogen bonds, forming 3D frameworks. Complex 3 exhibits a 0D structure due to the introduction of the ligand 2, 2′‐bipy. In addition, the luminescence properties of these complexes were investigated.     

Synthesis,Characterization, and Photoluminescence Properties of Silver(I) Metal‐Organic Polymers with Nanochannels Based on 2‐Sulfoterephthalic Acid and Di(pyridin‐2‐yl)amine Ligands

Two new silver(I) 3D coordination polymers, namely [Ag₃(2‐stp)(dpa)]_n ( 1 ) and {[Ag₂(2‐stp)(H₂O)]?Hdpa}_n ( 2 ) (2‐NaH₂stp=sodium 2,5‐dicarboxysulfonate, dpa=di(pyridine‐2‐yl)amine) were synthesized. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, FT‐IR spectra, thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. In complex 1 , three neighboring Ag ions are bridged by N‐ and O‐atom, forming a 3D coordination network. The molecular structure of 2 is cation? anion species, forming 3D host? guest supramolecular network with the [Hdpa]⁺ cations encapsulated in the nanochannels. The photoluminescence properties of the complexes were also investigated in the solid state at room temperature.     

Four New Compounds Based on Terephthalate and 2‐(4‐Pyridyl)benzimidazole Ligands

Four new compounds based on H₂BDC and PyBIm [H₂BDC = 1,4‐benzenedicarboxylatic acid, PyBIm = 2‐(4‐pyridyl)benzimidazole], (PyBIm)(H₂BDC)_0.5 ( 1 ), Co(PyBIm)₂(HBDC)(BDC)_0.5 ( 2 ), Ni(PyBIm)₂(HBDC)(BDC)_0.5 ( 3 ), and Zn(BDC)(PyBIm) · H₂O ( 4 ), were synthesized by hydrothermal methods and characterized by X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 contains two types of hydrogen bonding N–H ··· N and O–H ··· N, which connect the molecules into a two‐dimensional (2D) layer. Complex 2 crystallizes isostructural to 3 in triclinic space group P$\bar{1}$ , in 1D chains. The hydrogen‐bonding interactions between uncoordinated N, N–H and COOH groups in 2 connect the 1D chains into a 2D layer. Complex 4 displays a 1D structure, which is finally extended to a 3D supramolecular framework by hydrogen bonding and π–π packing interactions. The magnetic properties of compounds 2 and 3 were studied as well.     

Ligand Substitution Reactions on Aquapentachloro‐ and Hexachloroplatinic Acid — Synthesis and Characterization of Tetrachloroplatinum(IV) Complexes with Heterocyclic N,N Donors

Reactions of aquapentachloroplatinic acid, (H₃O)[PtCl₅(H₂O)]·2(18C6)·6H₂O ( 1 ) (18C6 = 18‐crown‐6), and H₂[PtCl₆]·6H₂O ( 2 ) with heterocyclic N, N donors (2, 2′‐bipyridine, bpy; 4, 4′‐di‐tert‐butyl‐2, 2′‐bipyridine, tBu₂bpy; 1, 10‐phenanthroline, phen; 4, 7‐diphenyl‐1, 10‐phenanthroline, Ph₂phen; 2, 2′‐bipyrimidine, bpym) afforded with ligand substitution platinum(IV) complexes [PtCl₄(N∩N)] (N∩N = bpy, 3a ; tBu₂bpy, 3b ; Ph₂phen, 5 ; bpym, 7 ) and/or with protonation of N, N donor yielding (R₂phenH)₂[PtCl₆] (R = H, 4a ; Ph, 4b ) and (bpymH)⁺ ( 8 ). With UV irradiation Ph₂phen and bpym reacted with reduction yielding platinum(II) complexes [PtCl₂(N∩N)] (N∩N = Ph₂phen, 6 ; bpym, 9 ). Identities of all complexes were established by microanalysis as well as by NMR (¹H, ¹³C, ¹⁹⁵Pt) and IR spectroscopic investigations. Molecular structures of [PtCl₄(bpym)]·MeOH ( 7 ) and [PtCl₂(Ph₂phen)] ( 6 ) were determined by X‐ray diffraction analyses. Differences in reactivity of bpy/bpym and phen ligands are discussed in terms of calculated structures of complexes [PtCl₅(N∩N)]^— with monodentately bound N, N ligands (N∩N = bpy, 10a ; phen, 10b ; bpym, 10c ).