共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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本报道一种能很好适用于固态分析了现场研究的外反射式微盘电极薄层显微红外光谱电化学池设计。该池使用100μm直径微铂盘工作电极,银盘参比电极和同心环形辅助电极。在PEG400/LiCLO4体系中,池参数为:薄层厚0.6μm,表观薄层电阻14mΩ,充电电容4×10^3pF,时间常数60ms,并测得常温下Fe(CN)6^3-/4-的表观扩散系数4×10^-7cm^2/s,获了良好分辨Fe(CN)6^3 相似文献
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KBrO3—KBr紫外分光光度法测定痕量水杨酸 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
研究了HCl溶液中KBrO3-KBr紫外分光光度法测定水杨酸的条件,建立了测定痕量水杨酸的新方法。结果表明,在0.6mol/LHCl,3*10^-5mol/LKBrO3,5*10^-4mol/LKBr,6*10^-4mol/lKI溶中测定水杨酸,其线性范围为0.2-4.0mg/L,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.9*10^-4L.mol^-1.cm^-1,Sandell为7.3μg/cm^2。sg if e 相似文献
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催化动力学光度法测定痕量苯酚 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
研究了在硫酸介质中苯酚对I^-1催化Ce^4+-As(Ⅲ)反应的抑制作用及其动力学条件。建立了用催化动力这光度法测定痕量苯酚的新方法,结果表明,在0.001mol/LCe(SO4)2,0.00125mol/L,As2O3,0.01mg/L,KI,0.0125mol/L,H2SO4和0.13%(w/v)NaCl溶液中测定苯酚,其表面摩尔吸光系数为2.1×10^5L.mol^-1.cm^-1,线性范围 相似文献
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研究了聚芳醚酮系列在1,2-二氯乙烷中的吸附,及溶剂与温度诱导结晶行为。得到60℃时的最大吸附量C∞及假扩散系数D为:PEEK,C∞=46%,D=3.10×10^-12m^2·s^-1;PEEKK,C∞=50%,D=6.57×10^-12m^2·s^-1;PEKK,C∞=55%,D=9.41×10^-12m^2·s^-1。实验表明,吸附及脱附行为均与分子链刚性或羰基含量有关,膜的分子链受溶剂作用而 相似文献
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乙醇在Ni-Mo合金电极上氧化的动力学模型 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用循环伏安以及稳态极化曲线等方法研究了在1mol.L^-1KOH溶液中,乙醇在电沉积Ni-Mo合金电极上氧化的电化学特性,提出了一个数学模型来预计乙醇在电沉积Ni-Mo合金电极上的电化学行为,在碱性溶液中,Ni(OH)2/NiOOH电对的氧化还原过程是乙醇氧化的前期步骤,Ni(OH)2/NiOOH)电对相应的速度常数(即k1和k-1)是电极电位的函数,乙醇氧化是通过一个速度常数为kc1的化学反应来完成,推导出了各个动力学方程并将实验数据与方程进行比较而获得各个动力学参数,电化学速度常数k1(E)=1.41*10^7exp(0.5FE/RT)mmol.cm^-2.s^-1以及k-1(E)=0.711exp(0.5FE/RT)mmol.cm^-2.s^-1,E是相对饱和甘汞电极(SCE)的电极电位,而化学反应的速 相似文献
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氢化物发生原子荧光光谱法测定临床样品微量砷和硒 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
研究了氢化物原子荧光法测定临床床样品全血,血清,胎盘,头发,指甲和尿液中微量As和Se的方法。线性范围为As1.3*10^-9-2.5*10^-7g/mL,Se2.8*10^10-7.5*10^-8g/mL;相对标准偏差(n=13)As2.6-3.6%,Se2.8-4.2%;As、Se的标准加入回收率为96.7-104.2%,用于6种临床样品中As、Se测定,获得满意的结果。 相似文献
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Ti(Ⅳ)—F^——邻硝基苯基荧光酮—氯化十六烷基吡啶四元体系显色反应… 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本较详细研究了在H2SO4介质中,Ti(Ⅳ)-F^--o-NPF-CPC体系水相光度法测定痕量钛的新方法。四元体系的最大吸收峰在565nm处,表观摩尔吸光系数为2.1×10^5L.mol^-^1.cm^-^1,Sandell灵敏度为2.28×10^-^4μgTi/cm^2。钛含量在0-4μg/25mL范围内遵宁比尔定律。方法用于土壤,粮食,牧草,蔬菜和中草药中钛的测定,结果满意。 相似文献
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用钼酸盐和罗丹明B连续光度法测定铈和钪 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
聚乙烯醇存在下,铈或钪钼杂多酸与罗丹明B(RB)形成离子缔合物,最大吸收均位于570nm,摩尔吸光系数分别为1.16×10^6和5.62×10^5L.mol^-1.cm^-1,cm^-1,0-1.2μg/25mLCe和0-2.0μg/mLSc服从比耳定律,检测限1.5ng/mLCe(n=10)和1.1ng/mLSc(n=9)。缔合物的摩尔比为Ce:mO:RB=1:6:3和 Sc:Mo:RB=1:1 相似文献
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HEPT类化合物的QSAR研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为定量结构/活性相关性研究提取了量子化学参数,拓扑指数Am,分子连接性指数^mxt及疏水性常数,同时应用正交变换和最佳变量子集算法(Leaps-and-Bonds)进行了变量压缩和选择,进而实施了多元回归分析,并由此结果进行了HEPT类化合物(1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(phenylthio)-thymine derivatives)的结构/活性关系的理论解释,进行了人工神经网络法对于该类化合物的活性预测,其结构明显好于多元回归法。 相似文献
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Emma Hocker 《Macromolecular Symposia》2006,238(1):16-21
Sweden's famous warship, Vasa, sank on her maiden voyage in August 1628, and remained on the bottom of Stockholm harbour for 333 years. Raised in 1961, she became the first large-scale wooden object to be treated with polyethylene glycol (PEG). In the summer of 2000 a number of acidic salt precipitations were noticed on the surface of the ship and on wooden artefacts in the storerooms. An international research project has been established to look into the causes of this problem and suggest possible re-treatments. Meanwhile projects are underway to monitor movements in the ship, to build a better support system, and to replace the thousands of iron bolts holding the structure together, while a sophisticated new climate system has recently been installed in the museum. 相似文献
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通过在LS55型荧光-磷光-发光分光光度计上加装液滴产生及调节附件,采用计算机采集与分析处理数据,成功地研制了双通道液滴光化学传感装置.利用葡聚糖凝胶对复合维生素B中不同组分的选择性吸附来达到分离与同时检测的目的,并将其用于复合维生素B药片的分析,取得了满意的结果. 相似文献
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《Physics and Chemistry of Liquids》2012,50(5):671-677
Similarity of the extrusion curves of non-wetting liquid in a nanoporous medium with different initial fill volume fractions is observed experimentally. The similarity can be explained by the scaling of the interface energy and the self-similarity of the infinite percolation cluster of fluid-filled pores. Understanding the physical processes leading to the observed phenomena is a foundation for the development of high-performance devices for damping and energy storage on the basis of such heterogeneous systems. 相似文献
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David Briers Lieven De Cremer Guy Koeckelberghs Stijn Foerier Thierry Verbiest Celest Samyn 《Macromolecular rapid communications》2007,28(8):942-947
A new chromophore, C1 , based on a similar DπA‐structure as in the FTC ‐chromophore but with a hydroxyalkyl spacer perpendicular to the direction of the dipole moment was synthesized. Both chromophores and the CLD ‐chromophore were used to prepare high Tg nonlinear optical vinyl polymers. The influence of the position of the spacer on the DπA‐system on the NLO response of the resulting polymers was investigated.
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A. D. Alexadrov 《Colloid and polymer science》1994,272(2):181-183
The dependence of the critical supersaturation on the degree of the initial undersaturation has been analyzed in detail.This dependence is explained by means of the Richarch-Powell equation, taking into account the dependence of the -ratio upon the partial pressures of the inert gas and the liquid under investigation. 相似文献
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Torrent-Sucarrat M Salvador P Geerlings P Solà M 《Journal of computational chemistry》2007,28(2):574-583
An approximated hardness kernel, which includes the second derivative with respect to the density of the kinetic energy, the electron-electron coulomb repulsion, and the exchange density functionals, has been tested for the calculation of the global hardness. The results obtained for a series of 40 cations and neutral systems and 16 anions represent in most cases an improvement of the results obtained using the HOMO-LUMO gap approach and indicate the viability of this approach to evaluate global hardness. In addition, the relevance of the Fukui function approximation and the role of the three components of the hardness kernel in the evaluation of the global hardness have been analyzed. 相似文献
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Bjørn Voigt 《Theoretical chemistry accounts》1973,31(4):289-295
A series of approximate LCAO-SCF methods intermediate between the INDO and the NDDO schemes is proposed. The suggestion is based upon the decomposition of integrals in multipole-multipole type interactions. 相似文献