二氰基二硫纶和邻菲罗啉二酮的镍(Ⅱ)、铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)配合物的合成与性质

The new title complexes ［M(mnt)(phen-5,6-dione)］(M=Ni(Ⅱ)、 Cu(Ⅱ)、 Zn(Ⅱ), mnt=maleonitriledithiolate) are synthesized by reaction of Na₂(mnt) with relevant ［M(phen-5,6-dione)Cl₂］, respectively. The structure and properties of the complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivities, TG,IR, UV-Vis, and fluorescence spectra.     

草酸根桥联Cr(Ⅲ)-Ni(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和磁性

Two new heteropolynuclear metal complexes ［Ni(phen)₂］₃［Cr(ox)₃］₂·8H₂O(1) and ［Ni(bipy)₂］₂［Cr(ox)₃］NO₃·4H₂O(2)(phen=1,10-phenanthroline, ox=oxalato, bipy=2,2-bipyridine) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, TG-DTA and diffuse reflectance UV-VIS spectra. The temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibilities of the complexes have been studied over the range 73.6～300K. The results show that ferromagnetic spin exchange interaction exist between Cr(Ⅲ) and Ni(Ⅱ) in the complex (1). The magnetic property of the complex(2) abides Curie law.     

铜取代Dawson结构杂多钨磷酸电荷转移配合物的合成与性质研究

Two new charge-transfer complexes, (DMAH)₁₀［CuP₂W₁₇O₆₂］·DMF·2H₂O and (DMAH)₁₄［Cu₂P₂W₁₆O₆₂］ have been prepared in aqueous solution from N,N′-dimethylaniline(DMA) and copper substituted polyoxotungstates with Dawson Structure, and characterized by elemental analysis, ICP, TG, IR, diffusion reflectance electronic spectra, polarography, and CV. The results indicate that the structure of anion has little change after the charge-transfer complexes are formed, but the characteristic vibrational bands have some red shift or blue shift. The charge transfer takes place under sunlight. There is a new absorption band at 625 nm in the solid reflectance electronic spectra of the complexes, it is ascribed to the IVCT (W(V)→W(Ⅵ) band of the reduced anion ［CuP₂W₁₇O₆₂］^10-. The conductivities at room temperature of title complexes are 3.6×10^-9 S·cm^-1 and 5.4×10^-9 S·cm^-1, respectively. Both of them are weak semiconductors.     

稀土与β-二酮及2-（2-吡啶）苯并咪唑三元配合物的研究

As useful fluorescent reagent, rare earth complexes with β-diketones have been　extensively studied. Four new rare earth (La, Eu) ternary complexes with　β-diketones, (benzoylacetone (Hbza), 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone, (HTTA)) and organic base (2-(2-pyridyl) benzimidazole, (Hpbi)) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, NMR. The general formulae of these complexes are ［Ln(bza)₃(Hpbi)］ and［Ln(TTA)₃(Hpbi)］. The effects of coordinated base on UV, especially on fluorescent properties of the complexes were discussed. The results showed that the dehydro-Hpbi, pbi^{－, strongly enhances the fluorescence of the complexes.}     

(四氮杂十四元大环)·双(O，O′-二(1-萘基)二硫代磷酸根)合镍或铜的合成与谱学性质

Four new nickel and copper complexes ［ML{SSP(OC₁₀H₇-1)₂}₂］, where M=Ni(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ); L=5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradeca-4,11-diene(hmtade) or 5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane(hmta); SSP(OC₁₀H₇-1)₂=O,O′-bis(1-naphthy)dithiophosphate, were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, infrared spectra, electronic spectra and TG-DTA thermal analysis. The complexes are non-electrolytes in DMSO. O,O′-bis(1-naphthyl) dithiophosphate ligand that behaves in monodentate fashion coordinates to metal ion.     

2-(N-十六烷基氨基甲酰基)-8-羟基喹啉金属配合物的制备及红外光谱研究

合成了新的十一个2-(N-十六烷基氨基甲酰基)-8-羟基喹啉(C₂₆H₃₉N₂O₂，简写为HL)的配合物［ML₂］,(M=Mn(Ⅱ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)、Pd(Ⅱ)、Mg(Ⅱ)和Ca(Ⅱ))、［ML₂Cl(H₂O)₄］(M=La(Ⅲ)、Ga(Ⅲ))和［CuLCl］,并经元素分析、摩尔电导、磁性和红外光谱所表征。红外光谱表明：配合物是以三齿形式与金属离子配位。配合物中C-O键伸缩振动频率与中心金属离子的相对原子质量或中心离子的电离势呈双线性关系。     

铀(Ⅵ)的二溴水杨醛缩二胺类双希夫碱及溶剂三元配合物的合成和表征

Nine new complexes [UO₂(Dbsal-o-Phdn)L][UO₂(Dbsalen)L] and [UO₂(Dbsalpn)L] [Dbsal-o-PhdnH 2=N,N′-o-phenylenebis-(3,5-dibromosalicylideneimine), DbsalenH₂=N,N′-ethylenebis (3,5-dibromosalicylideneimine), DbsalpnH₂=N,N′-1,2-propanylenebis (3,5-dibromosalicylideneimine), L=MeOH, EtOH, py] have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, TG-DTA and molar conductance analysis. These complexes are proposed to have seven coordinate environment.     

N，N′-双(2-吡啶甲基)二硫代草酰胺根桥联的三核铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及表征

Two new trinuclear copper(Ⅱ) complexes bridged with N,N′-Bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-Dithiooxamidate, ［Cu₃L₂］(ClO₄)₂(1) and ［Cu₃L₂］(NO₃)₂(2) (H₂L=N,N′-Bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-Dithiooxamide), have been synthesized, and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, UV-visible spectra, conductance and EPR spectra. The variable temperature magnetic susceptibility for complex (1) has been measured in the range of 1.5～298K. Experimental data of magnetic susceptibility are successfully fit to theoretical value based on the spin Hamiltonian operator: H=-2J(S₁S₂+S₂S₃)-2J′S₁S₃, S₁=S₂=S₃=1/2, giving the magnetic exchange parameters of 2J=-170 cm^-1 and 2J′=-7.2 cm^-1. This result indicates the presence of a strong antiferromagnetic spin exchange interaction between the Cu(Ⅱ) ions.     

2-氯代苯甲醛丙氨酸席夫碱类抗癌药物对DNA作用的谱学研究

合成了2-氯代苯甲醛丙氨酸钾席夫碱(C₁₀H₉CINO₂K·H₂O，简写为2-CAK)及其Cu(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)金属配合物［Cu(2-CA)₂］(C₂₀H₁₈Cl₂N₂O₄Cu·2H₂O)、［Zn(2-CA)₂］(C相似文献   

以氯醌酸二价阴离子为桥联配体的Fe(Ⅲ)-Fe(Ⅲ)和Mn(Ⅱ)-Mn(Ⅱ)双核配合物的合成与磁性

Two new binuclear Fe(Ⅲ)-Fe(Ⅲ) and Mn(Ⅱ)-Mn(Ⅱ) complexes containing the dianions of chloranilic acids (CA) which act as bridging ligand in the complexes, have been synthesized namely [Fe₂(phen)₄(u-CA)](ClO₄)₄·2H₂O and [Mn₂(phen)₄(u-CA)](ClO₄)₂·3H₂O (phen = O-phenanthroline; CA = dianions of chloranilic acids). They have been characterized by elemental analyses, IR, electronic spectra, susceptibility and variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility. The results indicate that there is a antiferromagnetic interaction between metal ions in the complexes at low temperature. The observed data were well fitted to those from a Heisenberg model. The obtained parameters: J= -2.02cm^-1, g = 2.25 for Fe(Ⅲ)-Fe(Ⅲ) complex; J=-5.45cm^-1, g = 2.01 for Mn(Ⅱ)-Mn(Ⅱ) complex.     

高导电性ML(TCNQ)_n(n=2,3)盐的磁性研究

测定了高导电性ML(TCNQ)n盐的ESR谱和变温磁化率数据,结果表明,在某些ML(TCNQ)_3中存在电子由[ML]~(2+)至(TCNQ)_8~(2-)的转移,使之成为n-型半导体。     

铜(Ⅱ)及其多胺螯合物催化抗坏血酸有氧氧化动力学

抗坏血酸与自由钢(Ⅱ)及其多胺螯合物不发生直接的氧化还原反应。铜(Ⅱ)与抗坏血酸有络合作用。螯合齿数大于2的铜(Ⅱ)-多胺螯合物对抗坏血酸的有氧氧化无催化活性。当配位数为2时, 铜(Ⅱ)-乙二胺的1:1螯合物的催化反应符合酶催化动力学。自由铜(Ⅱ)催化反应对铜(Ⅱ)及抗坏血酸均显一级。实验结果说明钢(Ⅱ)在催化抗坏血酸有氧氧化时, 只能有2个配位位置被占据。其它位置必须是空位或容易被取代。实验事实支持三元络合物形成的机制。     

Transition metal complexes bearing 2,6-bis(imino)pyridyl:Synthesis, structure, ethylene polymerization/oligomerization studies

A series of new complexes {2,6-bis[1-((2-methyl-4-methoxyphenyl)imino)ethyl]pyri-dine}MCI2 [M=Fe(Ⅱ) (2), Co(Ⅱ) (3), Ni(Ⅱ) (4), Cu(Ⅱ) (5), Zn(Ⅱ) (6)] have been synthesized. At 25℃, using 500 equiv of methylaluminoxane (MAO), the activities of Fe(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ) catalysts can reach 4.02×106 g/mol-Fehatm for ethylene polymerization and 3.98×105 g/mol-Cohatm for ethylene oligomerization. The effects of polymerization conditions such as reaction temperature, Al/M molar ratio and time on the activity of catalyst have been explored.     

Schiff碱单核及双核配合物拟酶催化性能的研究

系统地研究了新型Schiff碱单核及双核配合物在拟酶催化PhIO单加氧化环己烷反应中的催化性能.结果表明,双核配合物MnML{M=Mn(Ⅱ),Fe(Ⅲ)Cl,Cr(Ⅲ)Cl,Cu(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ);L=双[N,N'亚乙基2,2'(苯亚甲基)二(3,4二甲基吡咯5醛缩亚胺)]}的催化活性比对应的单核配合物MnH₂L与MH₂L之混合物的催化活性高.因此,我们认为在双核配合物中两金属离子间存在协同作用,并发现这种协同作用一般随双核配合物中成单d电子数增加而增大.     

水杨醛缩L-异亮氨基酸Schiff碱过渡金属Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ)配合物的电化学合成及表征

采用Cu, Zn, Ni为“牺牲”阳极, 在无隔膜电解槽和含配体水杨醛缩L-异亮氨基酸Schiff碱的乙腈溶液中电解合成了Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ)和Ni(Ⅱ)配合物. 利用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、热分析等手段对配合物的结构进行了表征, 测定了Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的电化学性质. 结果表明, 配合物的化学组成为ML·nH2O(L=C13H15NO3, M=Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ), n=1, 1, 2), 配合物具有相似的空间结构, 配体均以三齿进行配位; 电合成配合物的电化学效率Ef 接近0.5 mol/F[Zn(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ)]和1.0 mol/F[Cu(Ⅱ)], Cu(Ⅱ)配合物中Cu(Ⅱ)L/Cu(Ⅰ)L电对的可逆半波电位Er1/2为-0.79 V.     

Synthesis and Spectroscopic Characterization of Transition Metal Complexes of Maleionitriledithiolate and 5-Nitro-Phenanthroline

The dithiolenes and diimines and their metal complexes are an important research field in the organic and coordination chemistry^[1-3]. Transition metal complexes of a dithiolene and a diimine have excellent electronic functions due to the intramolecular charge transfer from a ligand to other ligand (LL'CT)^[3], in which are interested authors^[4,5]. Recently we have been studied in detail the synthesis and properties of the title complexes M(mnt)(5-NO₂-phen), M=Mn^Ⅱ, Fe^Ⅱ, Co^Ⅱ, Ni^Ⅱ, Cu^Ⅱ, Zn^Ⅱ. The structure and properties of the M(mnt)(5-NO₂-phen) were characterized by the elemental analysis, TDA-TG, MASS, IR, UV-Vis, fluorescence and EPR spectra,molar conductivity and magnetic susceptibility. In the present abstract we report only the synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of these complexes.     

新型Schiff碱单核及异双核配合物的合成及光谱特征

首次报道了新型Schiff碱配合物--双[N,N'-亚乙基-2,2'-(苯亚甲基)二(3,4-二甲基吡咯-5-醛缩亚胺)]合单金属配合物MH₂L[M=Mn(Ⅱ),Fe(Ⅲ)Cl,Cr(Ⅲ)Cl,Cu(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ)]及异双金属配合物MnML[M=Fe(Ⅲ)Cl,Cr(Ⅲ)Cl,Cu(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ)]的合成方法及光谱特征.     

A Series of Mononuclear Complexes Constructed from Transition Metals and Amino Acid Derived Ligands: Syntheses, Structures and Photoluminescence

Eight neutral mononuclear complexes constructed from transition metals （M = Co（Ⅱ）, Ni（Ⅱ）, Cu（Ⅱ）, Zn（Ⅱ）, Cd（Ⅱ）） and ligands N-（2-pyridylmethyl）-L-phenylalanine （L-Hpmpa） and N-（2-pyridylmethyl）-L-tyrosine （L-Hpmtyr） have been synthesized by both hydrothermal and conventional room temperature reactions. Four of them have been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffractions. They are： [Co（L-pmpa）2·2H2O] 1, [Ni（L-pmpa）2·2H2O] 2, [Cu（L-pmpa）2·2H2O] 3 and [Cu（L-pmtyr）2·2H2O] 4. Single-crystal X-ray analysis, IR and elemental analysis revealed that complexes 1, 2 and 3 are isostructural. Powder X-ray diffraction, IR and elemental analysis revealed that complexes 4, 5 （Zn[L-pmtyr]2·2H2O）, 6 （Cd[L-pmtyr]2·2H2O）, 7 （Co[L-pmtyr]2·2H2O） and 8 （Ni[L-pmtyr]2·2H2O） are isostructural. The photoluminescence properties of L-Hpmtyr ligand, compounds 5 and 6 were also investigated.     

E.S.R., magnetic, electronic and superoxide dismutase studies of imidazolate-bridged Cu(II)-Cu(II) complexes with ethylenediamine as capping ligand

X-band E.S.R., magnetic and electronic spectra of some imidazolate-bridged homometallic complexes [(en)2Cu-R-Im-Cu(en)2](ClO4)3 where en, ethylenediamine; R-ImH, R = H imidazole (ImH); if R = CH3, 2-methylimidazole (M-ImH) and if R = C2H5, 2-ethylimidazole (E-ImH), and mononuclear complexes [(en)Cu-dien](ClO4)2 and [(en)Cu-PMDT](ClO4)2 where dien, diethylenetriamine; PMDT, pentamethyldiethylenetriamine have been described. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity has also been measured and compared with earlier reported complexes. In frozen solution at 77 K, the spectra show axial symmetry with a d(x2-y2) ground state. Difference in lambda(max) between mononuclear and binuclear complexes was found to be approximately 65-75 nm. Magnetic susceptibility and E.S.R. spectral measurements for all these binuclear complexes revealed that the copper(II) ions are involved in antiferromagnetic exchange interactions propagated by the imidazolate bridge.     

异双核X-M之间的磁耦合交换作用: Keggin型杂多酸衍生物[M(H2O)XW11O39]7-(X=FeⅢ, CoⅢ; M=CoⅡ)的密度泛函研究

采用DFT-BS方法研究异双核的Keggin型杂多酸衍生物[M(H2O)XW11O39]7-(Ⅰ: X=FeⅢ, M=CoⅡ; Ⅱ: X=CoⅢ, M=CoⅡ)的磁耦合作用, 计算得到耦合常数(J)为负值, 表明所研究体系具有反铁磁性; J值大小顺序为|J(Ⅰ)|<|J(Ⅱ)|, 说明磁耦合作用增强; 体系Ⅰ与Ⅱ相比, X由FeⅢ变成CoⅢ, M不变, 桥氧原子Ob和Ob2(O′b2)上的自旋密度增大, 进一步从相关BS态的磁轨道比较得出, 体系Ⅱ中轨道重叠程度大于体系Ⅰ, 结果使X-M之间的反铁磁耦合作用加强.