若干含氧桥双核钼(Ⅴ)原子簇化合物的研究

本文在测定了五个新颖双核钼(Ⅴ)簇合物的晶体结构(QH)_4[Mo_2O_4(NCS)_6](1),H(PyH)_3·[Mo_2O_4(C_2O_4)_2(H_2O)_2]_2·2H_2O(2),(QH)_3[Mo_2O_4(C_4H_3OCOO)(NCS)_4](3),(QH)_3[Mo_2O_4·(CH_3OH)(NCS)_5](4)和(PyH)_4[Mo_2O_3(SO_4)(NCS)_6](5)以及文献报道该类型化合物结构数据的基础上,综述了含氧桥双核钼(Ⅴ)簇合物的结构特征,并应用SCC-EHMO方法探讨了该类型化合物的电子结构和成簇机理,最后用简正坐标分析法,研究了含氧桥双核钼(Ⅴ)化合物簇胳单元[Mo_2O_4]~(2 )和[Mo_2O_3SO_4]~(2 )的振动结构及其红外谱带归属。     

基于3,5-二(氧乙酸基)苯甲酸构建的多核锰(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构和氧化-还原性质（英文）

采用1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷为模板剂,水热法合成了3个以3,5-二(氧乙酸基)苯甲酸(H_3BOABA)为配体的多核Mn(Ⅱ)配位聚合物:{(H_3O)[Mn_4(BOABA)_2(OH)_3(H_2O)]·H_2O}n(1),{(H_3O)_4[Mn7(BOABA)_4(OH)_6(H_2O)_2]}n(2),{(H_3O)_4[Mn_7(BOABA)_4(OH)_4(Cl)_2(H_2O)_2]·2H_2O}n(3)。通过X射线衍射,元素分析、红外光谱和热重分析进行了结构表征。结构分析表明,1为正交Pbcm空间群,由四核锰簇单元[Mn_4(μ3-OH)_3(COO)_(10)]构成具有(5,12)-连接的3D网络结构,拓扑符号为(32.47.5)2(38.423.514.621)。配位聚合物2与3为异质同构化合物,属正交Ccma空间群,分别由七核锰簇单元[Mn_7(OH)_6(COO)_(16)]和[Mn_7(OH)_4Cl_2(COO)_(16)]构成的具有(3,12)-连接的2D网络结构,拓扑符号为(43)4(430.624.812)。测定了聚合物的氧化-还原电位。     

含氧桥的笼状化合物[Mo_5P_2O_(23)]~(6-)[(CH_3)_2NH_2]_5~(5+)-[H_3O]~+·1/2(CH_3)_2NCHo·1/2H_2O的合成和结构

[Mo_5P_2O_(23)]~(6-)[(CH_3)_2NH_2]_5~(5+)[H_3O]~+·1/2DMF·1/2H_2O(DMF=(CH_3)_2NC-HO)(M_r=1204.67)的晶体属三斜晶系,空间群P,晶胞参数a=16.438(6);b=22.22(1);c=11.325(5),α=104.25(4);β=108.97(3);γ=97.68(4)°,V=3688(3),Z=4,D_c=2.17gcm~(-1),R=0.056,R_w=0.074,晶胞中每个不对称单元含有两个[Mo_5P_2O_(23)]~(6-)[(CH_3)_2NH_2]_5~(5+)[H_3O]~+·1/2DMF·1/2H_2O,阴离子[Mo_5P_2O_(23)]~(6-)中的Mo、P原子成一个畸变五角双锥构型。有一个阴离子的所有原子(Mo、P、O)位置完全确定,而另一个阴离子有一个磷酸根的三个氧原子位置出现二重位置统计分布。化合物的阳离子为二甲胺阳离子和水合氢离子。     

基于[P_2W_(17)O_(61)]~(10-)构筑的一维双链稀土衍生物的结构、合成及表征

饱和Dawson型[P_2W_(18)O_(62)]~(6-)(简称为[P_2W_(18)])多酸阴离子以其稳定的化学性质、良好的结晶性能成为多酸化学领域中的重要研究对象.本文以K_6[α-P_2W_(18)O_(62)]·xH_2O、Ce(NO_3)_3·6H_2O为基本原料,通过常规水溶液加热回流法,成功地合成了一例结构单元类似2∶17型Dawson-稀土双系列结构的一维双链化合物{[Na_2[N(CH_3)_4]_8[Ce(CH_3COO)(H_2O)]_2[Ce(H_2O)_7](P_2W_(17)O_(61))]_2·23H_2O}_n(1).结构分析表明,化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数为:a=1.327 97(15)nm,b=1.376 71(15)nm,c=3.121 1(3)nm.该化合物以单缺位[P_2W_(17)O_(61)]~(10-)(简称为[P_2W_(17)])为基本构筑单元,中心原子Ce不仅与[P_2W_(17)]通过氧桥直接相连,而且通过醋酸根与另外一个Ce-[P_2W_(17)]单元相连,并最终形成新颖的一维双链结构.此外,我们还通过红外光谱、元素分析、热失重分析、紫外-可见吸收光谱分析等方法,对化合物1进行了较全面的表征.     

有机-无机杂化的钼砷酸盐的水热合成和性质

通过水热法合成了由As-Mo-O簇和Cu~I有机单元构筑而成的钼砷酸盐{[Cu~I(2, 2′-bipy)_2]_3[As(OH)Mo_4O_(14)(OH)]·2H_2O}_(2 )(1)(bipy=bipyridine),并用元素分析、红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其进行了定性.1属于单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群.1中的多阴离子[As(OH)Mo_4O_(14)(OH)]~(3-)是有四个交替的共面的和共边的{MoO_6}八面体组成,在这些八面体上有一个{AsO_2(OH)}单元.     

由双帽Keggin型簇和钴配合物构筑而成的结构新颖的聚合物（英文）

利用水热合成法得到了有机-无机杂化的钴钼钒簇[Co(en)_2]_4H_4{Co(phen)_2(H_2O)]_2[Mo_9~(VI)V_6~(IV)O_(42)]}[Mo_9~(VI)V_6~(IV)O_(44)]·12H_2O(phen=1,10-邻菲罗啉,en=乙二胺),用元素分析、红外光谱、热分析、磁分析和单晶衍射对该化合物做了表征.该化合物的分子结构单元是由双帽Keggin型多阴离子[Mo_9~(VI)V_6~(IV)O_(42)]~(6-)(简称1)、类似结构的多阴离子[Mo_9~(VI)V_6~(IV)O_(44)]~(10-)(简称2)、过渡金属配合物(两个[Co(phen)_2(H_2O)]~(2+)阳离子和四个[Co(en)_2]~(2+)阳离子)、四个质子和十二个结晶水分子组成.     

5-(3-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑配体构筑的[Ni_2(ptzH)_3(H_2O)_6]~(4+)二聚体修饰的八钼酸盐化合物

在水热条件下采用5-(3-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑配体合成了基于八钼酸盐的有机-无机杂化化合物[Ni_2(ptz H)_3(H_2O)_6](β-Mo_8O_(26))·2H_2O(ptz H=5-(3-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑),并通过单晶X-射线、元素分析和红外光谱对其进行了表征.化合物中存在β型八钼酸盐[Mo_8O_(26)]~)4-_和阳离子二聚体[Ni_2(ptz H)_3(H_2O)_6]~(4+)2个孤立的亚单元.在这个二聚体中,2个Ni原子被3个ptz H分子固定.相邻的Ni二聚体之间存在丰富的π…π堆积作用,形成1个带有菱形格子的二维超分子金属-有机层.[β-Mo_8O_(26)]~(4-)多阴离子通过提供大量的氢键作用而占据在该超分子二维层的菱形格子中.     

基于End-On叠氮桥联的混合价Co(Ⅱ/Ⅲ)和一维Cu(Ⅱ)链-席夫碱化合物的合成、结构及磁学性质（英文）

合成了2个化合物[Co~ⅡCo_4~Ⅲ(salhn)_4(N_3)_6(CH_3OH)_2(H_2O)_2]·4CH_3OH·2H_2O(1)和[Cu_2(salhn)(N_3)_2]_n(2)(H_2salhn=N,N′-bis(salicylidene)hydrazine),并用X射线单晶衍射进行结构表征。化合物1是一个五核的[Co~ⅡCo_4~Ⅲ]钴簇,而化合物2是一个具有结构单元为[Cu_2(salhn)(N_3)_2]的一维链结构。2个化合物中叠氮均具有end-on(EO,μ-1,1)的配位模式。化合物1和2的磁学性质测试表明它们都具有反铁磁行为。     

An ionic 2D inorganic-organic hybrid of tris[((1H-tetrazol-5-yl)methyl)morpholine] dodecatungstophosphate(Ⅴ) pentahydrate:Synthesis X-ray crystal structure and spectroscopic characterizations

<正>A unique ionic hybrid material[C_6H_(12)N_5O]_3[(PO_4)W__(12)O_(36)]·5H_2O has been synthesized from the reaction of((1H-tetrazole-5- yl)methyl)morpholine andα-H_3[(PO_4)W_(12)O_(36)]·21H_2O.It has successfully been characterized by elemental analysis,IR and ~1H NMR spectroscopies,TGA and single-crystal X-ray diffraction method.The title compound is constructed from the three [C_6H_(12)N_5O]~+ cations andα-Keggin[(PO_4)W_(12)O_(36)]~(3-) polyoxoanion.The most remarkable structural feature of this hybrid can be described as two-dimensional inorganic infinite plane-like(2D/∞)[(PO_4)W_(12)O_(36)]~(3-)) which forming via van der Waals interactions along the x axis.     

钼铁硫簇合物催化乙炔还原活性及其与组成和结构的关系

在25℃和无氧条件下,以KBH_4为还原剂,测定了七种Mo-Fe-S簇合物(Ⅰ.(Et_4N)_4 [Mo_2Fe_2S_(10)]·2CH_3OH,Ⅱ.Mo_2Fe_2S_4(S_2CNEt(?))_5·CH_3CN,Ⅲ.(Bu_4N)_3[Mo_2FeS_3O],Ⅳ.(Et_4N)_3[Mo_2FeS_3O_2],Ⅴ.(Et_4N)_2[MoFeS_4(SCN)_2(OCH_3)_2]·3CH_3OH,Ⅵ.(Et_4N)_3 [Mo_2FeS_3O(OCH_3＇2],Ⅶ.(Et_4N)_4[Mo_2Fe_7S_(12)(SPh)_6]·6CH_3OH),三种Fe-S簇合物(Ⅷ.(Et_4N)_4[Fe_4S_4(S_2CNEt_2＇4],Ⅸ.(Bu_4N)_2[Fe_4S_4(SC(CH_3) 3)4],Ⅹ.(Bu_4N)[Fe_2S_3(SCH_2Ph)_2])和相关化合物的组合体系的催化乙炔还原活性.还在15℃和其它条件不变的情况下,测定了九种(?)由(NH_4)_2MoS_4和FeCl_3组成的不同组分的组合体系的催化乙炔还原活性.对上述实验结果进行了讨论.     

基于4-甲基-3-苯基-5-(2-吡啶基)-1,2,4-三唑的Cu(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质（英文）

4-甲基-3-苯基-5-(2-吡啶基)-1,2,4-三唑(L)分别与CuCl_2·2H_2O、Ni(NO_3)_2·6H_2O、Cu(ClO_4)_2·6H_2O和Cd(NO_3)_2·4H_2O反应合成了配合物[CuL_2Cl]Cl·H_2O(1)、[NiL_2(H_2O)_2](NO_3)_2(2)、[CuL_2(H_2O)_2](ClO_4)_2(3)和[CdL_2(NO_3)_2]·CH_3CN(4),测定了它们的X射线单晶结构,并用红外光谱、紫外光谱、荧光和热重分析进行了表征。配合物1属于正交晶系,空间群为Fddd,中心离子Cu1(Ⅱ)具有畸变的四方锥构型[CuN_4Cl]。配合物2、3和4都属于单斜晶系,空间群分别为P2_1/n,P2_1/n和P2_1/c。配合物2、3和4的中心离子Ni1(Ⅱ)、Cu1(Ⅱ)和Cd1(Ⅱ)都为畸变的八面体构型[NiN_4O_2]、[CuN_4O_2]和[CdN_4O_2]。     

H_8[P_2Mo_(17)Co(OH_2)O_(61)]和H_8[P_2Mo_(17)Ni(OH_2)O_(61)]的抑酶活性研究

合成了2种过渡金属取代的多酸H_8[P_2Mo_(17)Co(OH_2)O_(61)]和H_8[P_2Mo_(17)Ni(OH_2)O_(61)],并对其抑酶活性进行了研究.结果表明,这2种化合物对酪氨酸酶均有有效的抑制效果.抑制机理表明2种化合物均是可逆竞争型抑制剂.H_8[P_2Mo_(17)Co(OH_2)O_(61)]和H_8[P_2Mo_(17)Ni(OH_2)O_(61)]的半抑制率IC_(50)值分别为(0.434 0±0.000 4)和(0.466 5±0.012 0)mmol/L,抑制常数K_Ⅰ分别为0.216 7和0.220 4mmol/L.该研究能够扩大多金属氧酸盐的应用范围.     

One Novel Mn(Ⅱ) Complex with 1-Substituted-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic Acid:Crystal Structure,Fluorescence and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis

The crystal structure of one novel Mn(II) complex, [Mn(pmta)_3]_2[Mn(H_2O)_6]·4H_2O(1), is reported(Hpmta = 5-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acid). In the title compound, the asymmetric unit consists of a [Mn(pmta_)3]ˉ anion, half [Mn(H_2O)_6]~(2+) counter cation and two lattice H_2O molecules, and the intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds connect the complex into a supramolecular structure. The liquid-state fluorescence spectra of complex 1 have been determined. Hirshfeld surface analysis was also studied. The main intermolecular interactions in the complex are O···H and H···H contacts.     

两个基于多金属氧酸盐和水杨醛缩氨基硫脲的有机-无机杂化配合物的合成与晶体结构

采用自然蒸发法,合成了2个新颖的有机-无机杂化配合物[C_8H_6N_3S]_2[H_2Mo_2O_7](1)和[CoⅡ(C_8H_8N_3OS)_2]_2[H_3PW_(12)O_(40)]·4DMF(2),并对其进行了元素分析、IR、TG和单晶X-射线衍射表征.结果表明:化合物1是由1个双核多阴离子[H2Mo2O7]2-与2个有机组分[C_8H_6N_3S]+通过共价键形成的一维链状结构;化合物2是由水杨醛缩氨基合钴与DMF分子及多酸阴离子通过氢键作用形成的三维网状结构,其中水杨醛缩氨基硫脲合钴呈风车型.     

基于4-(1-咪唑基)苯甲酸配体构筑的一个单一配体和两个混和配体配位聚合物的结构与性质

以4-(1-咪唑基)-苯甲酸(HIBA)为配体,与Cu(NO_3)2·6H_2O和Cd(Ac)_2·2H_2O在加入或不加入5-硝基间苯二甲酸(H_2NPA)的情况下,通过水热法得到了3个新的配位聚合物,分别为{[Cu(IBA)_2]·DMF}n(1)、{[Cd(IBA)2(H_2O)]·3H_2O}n(2)和[Cd_3(IBA)_2(NPA)_2]n(3)。配合物1和2分别为4重和3重穿插的具有金刚石拓扑网络的三维框架结构,配合物3是由混合配体形成的基于一维Cd-羧基次级构筑基元的三维框架结构,其一维构筑基元由Cd髤离子通过IBA-和NPA2-配体同时桥联形成的。此外,还表征了这些化合物的晶相纯度以及配合物2和3的荧光性质。     

Hydrothermal Syntheses,Structure Characteristics and Magnetic Properties of a Series of New Molybdenum Arsenates Based on {(As_3O_3)_2(Mo_6O_(18)(MO_6)}(M=Ni,(1);Co,(2);Zn,(3))

Three new polyoxometalates K_2[H_2(As_3O_3)_2(Mo_6O_(18))(NiO_6)]×H_2O(1), K_2[H_2-(As_3O_3)_2(Mo_6O_(18))(Co O6)]×H_2O(2) and [Zn(H4,4?-bpy)2(H_2O)4][(As3O3)2(Mo_6O_(18))(ZnO_6)]×4H2O(3)(4,4?-bpy = 4,4?-bipyridine) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by IR, elemental analyses, XPS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, respectively. Compound 1 represents a new 3D framework structure constructed from polyoxoanion [(As3O3)2(Mo_6O_(18))(Ni O6)]4-via covalent bond. Compound 2 has an identical structure with 1. Compound 3 represents a new 2D layer structure constructed from transition metal coordination cations [Zn(H4,4?-bipy)2(H_2O)4]4+, lattice water molecules and polyoxoanions [(As_3O_3)_2-(Mo_6O_(18))(Zn O6)]4-via multi-point N–H···O and O–H···O hydrogen bonding interactions. Crystal data: for 1, cubic, space group Pa-3, a = 15.0022(8) ?, V = 3376.5(3) ?3, Z = 24; for 2, cubic space group Pa-3, a = 15.1596(10), V = 3483.88 ?3, Z = 24; for 3, monoclinic, space group C2/m, a = 19.699(4), b = 14.223(3), c = 9.1455(18) ?, β = 106.80(3)o, V = 2453.0(9) ?3, Z = 8. In addition, the magnetic behaviors for compounds 1 and 2 have been investigated.     

Construction of Two Inorganic-organic Hybrid Vanadogermanates Based on Di-Cd-Substituted Ge-V-O Cluster and Transition-metal Complex Bridges

Two new inorganic-organic hybrid vanadogermanates H[Cd(en)(phen)(H_2O)]-[Cd(en)(phen)]{[Cd(phen)]_2[Ge_8V_(12)O_(41)(OH)_7]}·5H_2O(1)and[Cd(dien)_2][Cd(dien)]_2{[Cd(phen)]_2-Ge_8V_(12)O_(42)(H_2O)(OH)_6}·6.5H_2O(2)(en=ethylenediamine,dien=diethylenetriamine,phen=1,10-phenanthroline)have been synthesized by hydrothermal method.Their structures were measured by single-crystal X-ray diffractions,thermogravimetric analysis,powder X-ray diffractions and infrared spectra.Structural analysis reveals that compound 1 is an infrequent dimeric structure based on di-Cd-substituted Ge-V-O cluster and transition-metal complex bridges,while compound 2 is an infinite 1-D chain constructed from di-Cd-substituted Ge-V-O clusters and dinuclear bridging complexes.Magnetic measurement indicated that both 1 and 2 exhibit antiferromagnetic behaviors.     

Crystal Engineering of Co(Ⅱ) Metal-organic Frameworks Based on the Hydrolysis Product of Letrozole and Coligands

The cyanide groups of letrozole(1-[bis(4-cyanophenyl)methyl]-1,2,4-triazole) were hydrolyzed into the carboxylic groups under alkaline conditions. Then the hydrolysis product(1-[bis(4-carboxylphenyl)methyl]-1,2,4-triazole, H_2ltzda) reacted with Co(NO_3)_2·6H_2O in the presence of different bipyridl-typed ligands under hydrothermal conditions. As a result, two new Co(Ⅱ) MOFs were obtained, formulated as [Co_2(ltzda)_2(bpp)_2]_n(1) and {[Co_2(ltzda)_2(bpy)]·4H_2O}_n(2)(bpp = 1,3-di(4-pyridyl)propane, bpy = 4,4'-bipyridine). Two MOFs have been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis and magnetic measure. 1 displays a 2D metal-organic framework containing wave layers and 2 shows a pillared-layer structure existing in a 2-fold interpenetrated mode.     

基于水杨醛类席夫碱构筑的Fe(Ⅲ)、Co(Ⅲ)、混价Mn(Ⅱ)/Mn(Ⅲ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及磁性

以3-甲氧基水杨醛与乙醇胺缩合得到席夫碱化合物hmmpH_2(hmmpH_2=2-[(2-羟乙基亚氨基)甲基]-6-甲氧基苯酚),以hmmpH_2为配体合成了配合物[Fe_2(hmmp)_2(hmmpH)_2]·1.5CH_3CN·0.5H_2O(1)和[Co_2Na(hmmp)_2(N_3)_2(CH_3O)(CH_3OH)_2](2)。以3,5-二溴水杨醛与乙醇胺缩合得到化合物hmdbrpH_2(hmdbrpH_2=2-[(2-羟乙基亚氨基)甲基]-4,6-二溴苯酚),以hmdbrpH_2为配体合成了一个混价三核配合物[Mn(Ⅱ)Mn(Ⅲ)_2(hmdbrp)_2(O_2CPh)_4(CH_3OH)_2]·2CH_3CN·2CH_3OH(3)(HO_2CPh为苯甲酸)。对配合物分别进行了元素分析、X射线单晶衍射分析,还对1和3进行了磁性研究。单晶结构分析表明配合物1中2个六配位的Fe(Ⅲ)离子通过2个醇羟基氧原子相连形成二聚体结构,配合物2中Co(Ⅲ)也为六配位,通过2个甲醇中氧原子相连形成双核结构,配合物3为一混价三核锰结构,3个Mn离子呈线性排列。磁性测试表明配合物1中Fe(Ⅲ)离子之间存在反铁磁相互作用,配合物3的三核锰单元内Mn(Ⅱ)、Mn(Ⅲ)离子之间存在反铁磁相互作用。     

A STUDY ON THE ACTIVITY OF Mo-Fe-S CLUSTER COMPOUNDS FOR CATALYTIC REDUCTION OF C_2H_2 AND ITS RELATION TO THE COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE OF SUCH COMPOUNDS

Activity on catalytic reduction of C_2H_2 for seven Mo-Fe-S cluster compounds (I. (Et_4N_4)_4[Mo_2Fe_2S_(10)]·2CH_3OH, Ⅱ. Mo_2Fe_2S_4(S_2CNEt_2)_5·CH_3CN, Ⅲ. (Bu_4N)_3 [Mo_2FeS_8O]·Ⅳ·(Et_4N)_3[Mo_2FeS_8O_2], V. (Et_4N)_2[MoFeS_4(SCN)_2(OCH_3)_2]·3CH_3OH, Ⅵ. (Et_4N)_3[Mo_2FeS_8O(OCH_3)_2], Ⅶ. (Et_4N)_4Mo_2Fe_7S_(12)(SPh)_6·6CH_3OH), three Fe-S cluster compounds (Ⅷ.(Et_4N)_2[Fe_4S_4(S_2CNEt_2)_4], Ⅸ. (Bu_4N)_2[Fe_4S_3(SC(CH_3)_3)_4], Ⅹ. (Bu_4N)[Fe_2S_3(SCH_2Ph)_2]) and combination systems of related compounds, has been determined under anaerobic conditions at 25℃ and with KBH_4 as the reductant. In addition, at 15℃, under otherwise the same conditions, activity on catalytic reduction of C_2H_2 for different constituent systems from (NH_4)_2MoS_4 and FeCl_3 has also been determined.