四边固支矩形弹性薄板的精确解析解

利用辛几何方法本文推导出了四边固支矩形弹性薄板弯曲问题的精确解析解.由于在求解过程中不需要事先人为的选取挠度函数,而是从弹性薄板的基本方程出发,首先将矩形薄板弯曲问题表示成Hamilton正则方程,然后利用分离变量和本征函数展开的方法求出可以完全满足四边固支边界条件的精确解析解.本文中所采用的方法突破了传统的半逆法的限制,使得问题的求解更加合理化.文中还给出了计算实例来证明推导结果的正确性.     

矩形悬臂薄板的解析解

首先把弹性薄板弯曲问题的控制方程表示成为Hamilton正则方程,然后利用辛几何方法对全状态相变量进行分离变量,求出其本征值后,再按本征函数展开的方法求出矩形悬臂薄板的解析解。由于在求解过程中不需要事先人为地选取挠度函数,而是从薄板弯曲的基本方程出发,直接利用数学的方法求出可以满足其边界条件的这类问题的解析解,使得问题的求解更加理论化和合理化。文中的最后还给出了计算实例来验证本文所采用的方法以及所推导出的公式的正确性。     

四边固支矩形薄板自由振动的哈密顿解析解

在哈密顿体系中利用辛几何方法求解了四边固支矩形薄板自由振动问题的解析解。首先,从基本方程出发,将问题表示成Hamilton正则方程,然后利用辛几何方法导出本征值问题,从而得到本征函数解,使之满足边界条件;再由方程组有非零解的条件,最终推导出四边固支矩形薄板的自振频率方程,得到频率的解析解。计算了不同长宽比情况下四边固支矩形薄板的频率,结果与已有文献完全一致。该解法有望推广至更多尚未得到解析解的矩形板的振动问题。     

弹性矩形板问题的Hamilton正则方程

为了采用辛算法求出弹性矩形板问题的解析解，中直接从弹性矩形板的控制方程出发推导了弹性矩形板，其中包括弹性矩形薄板和厚板问题以及弹性地基上矩形薄板和厚板问题的Hamilton正则方程，为利用辛几何方法求出任意边界条件下这类问题的理论解奠定了基础．     

固支矩形Mindlin板弯曲问题的辛求解体系

本文利用二类变量广义变分原理推出了Mindlin板弯曲问题的Hamilton体系,利用辛几何方法对全状态向量进行分离变量,得到相应的横向本征问题,在求出其本征值后,按本征函数展开法导出了原问题的辛本征通解。给出了一个承受集中载荷的四边固支矩形薄板的算例,按本文求解体系得到的解与经典解吻合较好。本文直接从Mindlin板弯曲问题出发,在其Hamilton体系内使用辛几何方法给出了的一套新的求解体系,突破了传统解法的局限性,具有一般性及较高的理论推广价值。     

Winkler地基上四边自由正交各向异性矩形薄板弯曲问题的辛叠加解

研究Winkler地基上正交各向异性矩形薄板弯曲方程所对应的Hamilton正则方程, 计算出其对边滑支条件下相应Hamilton算子的本征值和本征函数系, 证明该本征函数系的辛正交性以及在Cauchy主值意义下的完备性, 进而给出对边滑支边界条件下Hamilton正则方程的通解, 之后利用辛叠加方法求出Winkler地基上四边自由正交各向异性矩形薄板弯曲问题的解析解. 最后通过两个具体算例验证了所得解析解的正确性.     

四角点支承四边自由矩形薄板屈曲问题的新解析解

角点支承矩形薄板的屈曲问题是板壳力学的一类重要课题，控制方程和边界条件的复杂性导致寻求该类问题的解析解十分困难。虽然各类近似/数值方法可用于解决此类难题，但作为基准的精确解析解在公开文献中鲜有报道。本文基于近年来提出的辛叠加方法，解析求解了四角点支承四边自由矩形薄板的屈曲问题。首先将问题拆分为两个子问题，接着利用分离变量与辛本征展开推导出子问题的解析解，最后通过叠加获得原问题的解。由于求解过程从基本控制方程出发，逐步严格推导，无需假定解的形式，因此本文解法是一种理性的解析方法。数值算例给出了不同长宽比和不同面内载荷比情况下，四角点支承四边自由矩形薄板的屈曲载荷和典型屈曲模态，并经有限元方法验证，确认了解析解的正确性。     

各向异性矩形薄板弯曲问题的一般解

给出了各向异性矩形薄板弯曲问题微分方程的一般解。可以求解任意载荷作用下各种边界的弯曲问题。以四边固支的正方形板为例进行了数值计算。     

矩形中厚板哈密顿体系的一种构造方法及典型算例分析

从矩形中厚板弯曲问题的基本方程出发,将问题导入Hamilton体系,然后利用辛几何中的分离变量和本征函数展开的方法求出了矩形中厚板典型弯曲问题的解析解.所构造的Hamilton对偶方程形式简洁,求解方便;采用的方法不必事先人为地选择挠度函数,突破了传统半逆解法的限制,使得问题的求解更加合理化,并通过计算实例证明了本文推导结果的正确性.     

弹性地基上矩形薄板问题的Hamilton正则方程及解析解

利用辛算法求出弹性地基上矩形薄板问题的解析解,将弹性地基视为双参数弹性地基,直接从弹性矩形薄板的控制方程推导出了问题的Hamilton正则方程,为求出任意边界条件下问题的理论解奠定了基础,并且通过算例验证了文中所采用方法的正确性．     

THEORETIC SOLUTION OF RECTANGULAR THIN PLATE ON FOUNDATION WITH FOUR EDGES FREE BY SYMPLECTIC GEOMETRY METHOD

The theoretic solution for rectangular thin plate on foundation with four edges free is derived by symplectic geometry method. In the analysis proceeding, the elastic foundation is presented by the Winkler model. Firstly, the basic equations for elastic thin plate are transferred into Hamilton canonical equations. The symplectic geometry method is used to separate the whole variables and eigenvalues are obtained simultaneously. Finally, according to the method of eigen function expansion, the explicit solution for rectangular thin plate on foundation with the boundary conditions of four edges frees are developed. Since the basic elasticity equations of thin plate are only used and it is not need to select the deformation function arbitrarily. Therefore, the solution is theoretical and reasonable. In order to show the correction of formulations derived, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the accuracy and convergence of the current solution.     

HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION SOLUTION AND PERIODICITY ANALYSIS OF NONLINEAR VIBRATION OF THIN RECTANGULAR FUNCTIONALLY GRADED PLATES

In this paper nonlinear analysis of a thin rectangular functionally graded piate is formulated in terms of von-Karman＇s dynamic equations. Functionaily Graded Material （FGM） properties vary through the constant thickness of the plate at ambient temperature. By expansion of the solution as a series of mode functions, we reduce the governing equations of motion to a Duffing＇s equation. The homotopy perturbation solution of generated Duffing＇s equation is also obtained and compared with numerical solutions. The sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic oscillatory behavior of the plate are established by using Green＇s function and Schauder＇s fixed point theorem.     

Exact Solutions for a Thick Elastic Plate with a Thin Elastic Surface Layer

A procedure has been developed in previous papers for constructing exact solutions of the equations of linear elasticity in a plate (not necessarily thin) of inhomogeneous isotropic linearly elastic material in which the elastic moduli depend in any specified manner on a coordinate normal to the plane of the plate. The essential idea is that any solution of the classical equations for a hypothetical thin plate or laminate (which are two-dimensional theories) generates, by straightforward substitutions, a solution of the three-dimensional elasticity equations for the inhomogeneous material. In this paper we consider a thick plate of isotropic elastic material with a thin surface layer of different isotropic elastic material. It is shown that the interface tractions and in-plane stress discontinuities are determined only by the initial two-dimensional solution, without recourse to the three-dimensional elasticity theory. Two illustrative examples are described.     

矩形薄板弯曲问题的二维广义有限积分变换法

运用二维广义有限积分变换解法，本文推导出不同边界条件下矩形薄板弯曲问题的解析解．在推导过程中，选取满足边界条件的梁振型函数为广义积分变换的积分核，由此构造出广义有限积分变换对，通过对薄板弯曲问题的控制方程进行二维广义积分变换，可以将控制方程转换为易于求解的线性代数方程组．该方法无需预先选取位移函数，无需进行繁琐的叠加过程，求解过程思路清晰，说明该方法更加正确合理．最后通过计算实例对比，验证了该方法的合理性及所推导公式的正确性．     

Free vibration analysis of a plate on foundation with completely free boundary by finite integral transform method

The theoretical solutions of eigenfrequencies and vibration modes of a rectangular thin plate on an elastic foundation with completely free boundary are derived by using a double finite cosine integral transform method. In the analysis procedure, the elastic foundation is regarded as a Winkler elastic foundation model. Because the basic dynamic elasticity equations of the thin plate on elastic foundation are only used, it is not needed to select the deformation function arbitrarily. Therefore, the solution developed in the present paper is more reasonable and more accurate. To prove the correctness of the solutions, numerical results obtained using the present solutions are compared with those in the literatures.     

Nonlinear thickness-shear vibration of an infinite piezoelectric plate with flexoelectricity based on the method of multiple scales

This paper presents a nonlinear thickness-shear vibration model for onedimensional infinite piezoelectric plate with flexoelectricity and geometric nonlinearity. The constitutive equations with flexoelectricity and governing equations are derived from the Gibbs energy density function and variational principle. The displacement adopted here is assumed to be antisymmetric through the thickness due to the thickness-shear vibration mode. Only the shear strain gradient through the thickness is considered in the present model. With geometric nonlinearity, the governing equations are converted into differential equations as the function of time by the Galerkin method. The method of multiple scales is employed to obtain the solution to the nonlinear governing equation with first order approximation. Numerical results show that the nonlinear thickness-shear vibration of piezoelectric plate is size dependent, and the flexoelectric effect has significant influence on the nonlinear thickness-shear vibration frequencies of micro-size thin plates. The geometric nonlinearity also affects the thickness-shear vibration frequencies greatly. The results show that flexoelectricity and geometric nonlinearity cannot be ignored in design of accurate high-frequency piezoelectric devices.     

The BEM analysis on bending fracture problem of thin plate

In this paper, based on Betti's reciprocal theorem, a set of boundary integral equations of thin plate with a crack is introduced. These boundary integral equations can be used to solve the bending fracture problem of thin plate. In the analysis process a higher-order singular integral equation will be induced. Using the concept of the Hadamard's principal value the higher-order singular integral can be solved conveniently. By this method we have found the analytical solution of a thin plate with a straight crack under pure bending load and indicated how to use the BEM to analyze the bending and fracture problem for thin plate with a straight crack. At the end of the paper some numerical examples are given. Numerical results show the accuracy and efficiency of the algorithms.