复合材料层合板壳的非线性热动态响应分析

本文基于高阶剪切变形理论，考虑同天应变和横向剪切应变的影响，对受热复合材料层合板壳的非线性热动态响应进行分析，计及了转动惯量的影响，给出了通用性较好的Ｃ＾０类有限元公式，文中数值算同现有文献和三维有限元计算结果进行了比较，证明了本文方法的精确、有效性，文中还就层合板的边界条件、纵厚比及铺设角度对非线性热动态响应的影响进行了分析。     

金属正交波纹夹芯结构的动态压缩响应

通过理论和数值方法，对冲击载荷下金属正交波纹夹芯结构的动态压缩响应进行了研究。考虑材料应变率影响，建立了金属正交波纹夹芯结构动态响应的理论模型，同时对它的动态压缩响应进行了有限元模拟。结果表明，考虑材料应变率影响的理论模型的预测结果与有限元模拟结果吻合较好。进一步对多层正交波纹夹芯结构的动态压缩响应进行了数值模拟，获得了不同速度冲击下的变形模式，分析了层数对其动态响应的影响。研究发现，通过增加层数能够有效地增强结构的缓冲吸能能力，但层数超过4层以后增强效果不明显。     

复合材料层合板粘弹性固化残余应力分析

基于Ｓｃｈａｐｅｒｙ积分型粘弹性本构关系，推导了考虑横向剪切效应的复合材料层合板线性热粘弹性有限元分析列式，对层合板的粘弹性响应和加工成型过程中的残余应力进行了分析，给出一些有意义的结果     

一种内压膨胀系统的动态响应分析

论文采用LS-DYNA非线性动力学有限元程序,对一种曲边柱壳-多体内压膨胀系统在均布内压作用下的动态膨胀过程进行了数值分析,获得了曲边柱壳动态响应规律.文中分析了各种因素对曲边柱壳的变形模式及其应力、应变变化规律的影响；模拟了曲边柱壳在内部压力和外围变形体共同作用下的耦合变形运动过程.模拟计算结果与试验现象基本一致.     

复合材料层合板粘弹性固化残余应力分析

基于Ｓｃｈａｐｅｒｙ积分型粘弹性本构关系，推导了考虑横向剪切效应的复合材料层合板线性热粘弹性有限元分析列式，对层合板的粘弹性响应和加工成型过程中的残余应力进行了分析，给出了一些有意义的结果。     

复合材料层合壳有限元分析的预测-修正法

对于复合材料层合壳的有限元分析，本文根据Reissner-Mindlin型的全局位移场给出了一个预测一修正法。首先按照一般的有限元分析过程(没有引入剪切修正系数)计算出全局响应(如挠度，频率和屈曲载荷等)的预测值；然后利用Lagrange插值构造横向剪应力的一般形式，使得满足层间连续和表面上为零的条件，通过最小二乘法拟合三维应力平衡方程获得横向剪应力；最后在单元上计算和引入剪切修正系数，再经过有限元分析计算出全局响应的修正值。     

考虑横向剪切变形和旋转惯性的层合正交异性球壳的动态响应

本文建立了计及横向剪切变形的旋转惯性的复合材料轴对称层合圆柱正交异性球壳的运动方程。在此基础上，用有限差分法计算了球壳在轴对称动力载荷下的动态响应，并讨论了材料参数、结构参数和横向剪切变形的影响。     

考虑接触效应的具脱层轴对称层合圆板的非线性动力响应

基于von Karman板理论,利用三分区模型,建立了在面内压力和横向荷载联合作用下具脱层的轴对称正交层合圆板的非线性运动微分方程,其中,考虑了横向剪切效应和脱层接触效应.在此基础上,利用正交配点法进行了求解,并着重讨论了脱层之间的接触效应对结构非线性动力响应的影响.     

复合材料层合扁球壳的非线性强迫振动

研究了考虑横向剪切的对称层合圆柱正交异性扁球壳的非线性强迫振动问题，得到了共振周期解和非共振周期解．最后，还分析了横向剪切对幅频特性曲线的影响     

粘弹性几何非线性夹层梁动响应分析

本文选用考虑横向剪切效应的退化梁单元，引入几何非线性假设，对具粘弹性阻尼层的夹层梁动响应及其衰减效果进行了研究，得到了一些具有应用价值的结论。     

Nonlinear resonance responses of geometrically imperfect shear deformable nanobeams including surface stress effects

In this work, a thorough investigation is presented into the nonlinear resonant dynamics of geometrically imperfect shear deformable nanobeams subjected to harmonic external excitation force in the transverse direction. To this end, the Gurtin–Murdoch surface elasticity theory together with Reddy’s third-order shear deformation beam theory is utilized to take into account the size-dependent behavior of nanobeams and the effects of transverse shear deformation and rotary inertia, respectively. The kinematic nonlinearity is considered using the von Kármán kinematic hypothesis. The geometric imperfection as a slight curvature is assumed as the mode shape associated with the first vibration mode. The weak form of geometrically nonlinear governing equations of motion is derived using the variational differential quadrature (VDQ) technique and Lagrange equations. Then, a multistep numerical scheme is employed to solve the obtained governing equations in order to study the nonlinear frequency–response and force–response curves of nanobeams. Comprehensive studies into the effects of initial imperfection and boundary condition as well as geometric parameters on the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of imperfect shear deformable nanobeams are carried out through numerical results. Finally, the importance of incorporating the surface stress effects via the Gurtin–Murdoch elasticity theory, is emphasized by comparing the nonlinear dynamic responses of the nanobeams with different thicknesses.     

DYNAMIC RESPONSE OF LAMINATED ORTHOTROPIC SPHERICAL SHELLSINCLUDING TRANSVERSE SHEAR DEFORMATION AND ROTATORY INERTIA

（杨宜谦）（马和中）（王俊奎）ＤＹＮＡＭＩＣＲＥＳＰＯＮＳＥＯＦＬＡＭＩＮＡＴＥＤＯＲＴＨＯＴＲＯＰＩＣＳＰＨＥＲＩＣＡＬＳＨＥＬＬＳＩＮＣＬＵＤＩＮＧＴＲＡＮＳＶＥＲＳＥＳＨＥＡＲＤＥＦＯＲＭＡＴＩＯＮＡＮＤＲＯＴＡＴＯＲＹＩＮＥＲＴＩＡ￥Ｙａｎｇ...     

Nonlinear dynamic response and dynamic buckling of shallow spherical shells with circular hole

In this paper, the nonlinear equations of motion for shallow spherical shells with axisymmetric deformation including transverse shear are derived. The nonlinear static and dynamic response and dynamic buckling of shallow spherical shells with circular hole on elastically restrained edge are investigated. By using the orthogonal point collocation method for space and Newmark-β scheme for time, the displacement functions are separated and the nonlinear differential equations are replaced by linear algebraic equations to seek solutions. The numerical results are presented for different cases and compared with available data.     

Nonlinear harmonic response characteristics and experimental investigation of cantilever hard-coating plate

The nonlinear harmonic response of a cantilever hard-coating plate which is made of a layer of anisotropic hard-coating material and isotropic metal substrate is investigated based on the theory of high-order shear deformation of plate. Firstly, based on the theories of von Karman and Reddy’s three-order shear deformation, the nonlinear dynamic equations of hard-coating plate are built by Hamilton variation principle. Secondly, to obtain nonlinear governing equation of hard-coating plate under transverse load, these equations are discretized in Galerkin method. The system averaged equations with 1:3 internal resonances are obtained by the method of multiple scales, and the multi-periodic responses behavior of cantilever hard-coating plate under transverse loading could be presented. Finally, the vibration response experiment of hard-coating plate is conducted, and the multi-periodic responses are also present for the hard-coating plate with three-to-one internal resonance. Besides, through the vibration response experiment of uncoated titanium alloy plate, the damping characteristic of hard coating is further analyzed.     

含初缺陷复合材料圆柱曲板的动力屈曲分析

基于修正的一阶剪切变形理论，利用Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ原理导出包含横向剪切变形和转动惯量的复合材料长圆柱曲板的非线性动力方程，通过将位移和载荷展开为Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ级数，把非线性偏微分方程组转化为二阶常微分方程组，并可由四阶Ｒｕｎｇｅ－Ｋｕｔｔａ方法数值求解，通过算例，讨论了有关因素对迭层复合材料圆柱曲板动力屈曲的影响。     

复合材料层合开顶扁球壳的非线性动态屈曲

研究了复合材料层合开顶扁球壳的非线性动态屈曲问题。建立了对称层合圆柱正交异性开顶扁球壳考虑横向剪切的非线性振动微分方程,根据突变理论建立了该壳体动态屈曲的突变模型,得到了动态屈曲的临界方程。     

A nonlinear composite shell theory

A general nonlinear theory for the dynamics of elastic anisotropic circular cylindrical shells undergoing small strains and moderate-rotation vibrations is presented. The theory fully accounts for extensionality and geometric nonlinearities by using local stress and strain measures and an exact coordinate transformation, which result in nonlinear curvatures and strain-displacement expressions that contain the von Karman strains as a special case. Moreover, the linear part of the theory contains, as special cases, most of the classical linear theories when appropriate stress resultants and couples are defined. Parabolic distributions of the transverse shear strains are accounted for by using a third-order theory and hence shear correction factors are not required. Five third-order nonlinear partial differential equations describing the extension, bending, and shear vibrations of shells are obtained using the principle of virtual work and an asymptotic analysis. These equations show that laminated shells display linear elastic and nonlinear geometric couplings among all motions.     

Geometrically nonlinear large deformation analysis of triangular CNT-reinforced composite plates

A first known investigation on the geometrically nonlinear large deformation behavior of triangular carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced functionally graded composite plates under transversely distributed loads is investigated. The analysis is carried out using the element-free IMLS-Ritz method. In this study, the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) and von Kármán assumption are employed to account for transverse shear strains, rotary inertia and moderate rotations. A convergence study is conducted by varying the supporting size and number of nodes. The effects of transverse shear deformation, CNT distribution and CNT volume fraction on the nonlinear bending characteristics under different boundary conditions are examined.