共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 437 毫秒
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ZHANG Weigang { } FENG Dejun DING Lei KAI Guiyun DONG Xiaoyi YAO Chunde {} Institute of Modern Optics Nankai University Tianjin China {} Gungxi University of Technology Liuzhou China {} National E 《Chinese Journal of Lasers》2001,10(3):174-178
1 Introduction ThefiberBragggrating (FBG) ,asanewpassivesourceelement,hasmanyimportantadvantagessuchasvolumeminuteness ,compatibilitywithfibersystem ,collectionfrequencyforwavelengthandsoforth .Thus ,FBGisplayinganimportantroleinthefibergratingsensingtechn… 相似文献
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用单光纤光栅实现扭转与温度的双参量传感测量 总被引:7,自引:2,他引:5
采用一种新颖的扭梁设计结构 ,利用单光纤光栅成功地实现了扭转 (扭转角或扭矩 )与温度的双参量同时测量。该方法能够有效地解决扭转角与温度的交叉敏感问题 ,且光纤光栅波长的变化对扭转角、扭矩及扭应力 (力臂一定时 )均呈线性关系。在 - 40°~ +32°范围内 ,扭转角、扭矩和温度的传感灵敏度分别达到 0 .19nm (°)、3.2 9nm Nm和 0 .0 3nm ℃ ,波长线性调谐范围可达 14.2 0nm。 相似文献
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S. R. Abdullina S. A. Babin A. A. Vlasov S. I. Kablukov 《Optics and Spectroscopy》2007,103(6):1007-1011
A tuning method of a fiber Bragg grating by the bending compression-tension is considered. With this method, a relative tuning range of the resonance wavelength of the grating of about 5% has been obtained. The changes in the shape of the spectrum and in the grating reflectivity during the tuning process are studied. The reflectivity of the fiber Bragg grating has been found to considerably increase with increasing degree of compression. It is shown that such an increase is caused by compression-induced changes in the refractive index modulation amplitude in the grating. The fiber Bragg grating developed has been applied for tuning the radiation wavelength of an ytterbium fiber laser. The tuning range of the laser has been found to be 45 nm around the central wavelength 1080 nm. 相似文献
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光纤布拉格光栅电流传感的理论和实验研究 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:7
对皮磁致伸缩棒调谐光纤布拉格光栅为基础的新型电流传感器进行了理论和实验研究。将一个光纤布拉格光栅牢固地粘贴在一置于多层螺线管中心部分的磁致伸缩棒上,构成传感头。当通过螺线管的电流改变时,磁致伸缩材料在均匀磁场的作用下产生沿纵向的应变并传递到光纤光栅上,从而导致光纤光栅的布拉格波长移动。外加电流和波长移动之间的关系是线性的,线性调谐的波长范围为0.9nm,电流强度范围为900mA,灵敏度约为1000mA/nm,电流强度可精确到10mA。理论和实验符合得很好。 相似文献
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光纤光栅压力传感器中应力迟滞的消除方法 总被引:7,自引:3,他引:4
提出了一种利用双光纤光栅消除光纤光栅压力传感器中应力迟滞的方法.将两个相同波长的光纤布拉格光栅分别对称粘贴于悬臂梁的上下表面并串接在一起,外压力作用下可实现调谐双光栅布拉格波长差.研究结果表明,该方法可消除弹性元件材料所引起光纤光栅压力传感器的应力迟滞,改善传感器的线性响应特性和重复性,在0~40 MPa的压力范围内,双峰波长差的调谐范围为5.12 nm,是单峰波长调谐范围的2倍,压力调谐双峰波长差的灵敏度可达0.128 nm/MPa,是压力调谐单峰波长灵敏度的2倍. 相似文献
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We propose a method of tuning resonant wavelengths in the fabrication process of a long-period fiber grating using an amplitude mask tilted relative to the fiber. We irradiated a hydrogenated single-mode fiber with a KrF excimer laser through a tilted amplitude mask with a grating period of 460 Μm. Growth of resonant loss peaks in transmission spectra was measured for various tilt angles. A tuning range up to 329 nm was obtained by tilting up to 45°. The measured results agreed with numerical simulation. It was shown that using only an amplitude mask it is possible to fabricate a long-period fiber grating having resonance at any wavelength throughout the range of 1.2-1.6 Μm. A method to determine the tilt angle for a designed wavelength is discussed. 相似文献
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新型光纤光栅线性调谐方法 总被引:39,自引:9,他引:30
报道了一种线性度极佳的光纤光栅波长调谐技术,调谐范围在10nm,线性拟合度达到0.9998,并首次利用材料力学原理推导了这种线性调谐的理论关系式,此种技术在可望在光纤传感,光纤通信及激光技术等方面有重要应用前景。 相似文献
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A novel wideband tunable linear-cavity fiber laser source using strain-induced chirped fiber Bragg grating (FBG) and erbium–ytterbium co-doped fibers is proposed and demonstrated for the first time. The strain-induced chirped FBG, which acts as a partial-reflecting mirror, is achieved by bending a uniform FBG bonded at a slant onto the lateral surface of a simply supported beam. A single wavelength lasing with a maximum wavelength tuning range of 17 nm has been achieved experimentally. 相似文献
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半导体激光器光谱合束技术能够实现近衍射极限的高功率激光输出,已成为当前研究热点。衍射光栅的性能直接决定光谱合束的激光输出效果。模拟设计了一种针对940 nm波长、熔融石英材料的亚波长透射光栅。基于严格耦合波理论对光栅结构进行初步设计,运用Rsoft软件依次对光栅占空比、脊高和周期等参数进行优化确定,同时分析了各个参数对光栅衍射效率的影响。所设计的透射式光栅实现第-1级衍射级次的波分复用功能,衍射效率达到91.2%(TE模式),同时压缩其他衍射级次,使其衍射效率降到1.2%以下。同时在光栅入射角度59°±3°范围内保持90%以上的衍射效率,实现高功率激光输出的同时具有较高的误差容错率,易于调节,满足光谱合束技术的要求。 相似文献
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锁模脉冲波长连续可调谐光纤激光器 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
利用在腔内加入可调谐光纤光栅滤波器使“8”字形腔掺Yb3+光纤激光器在锁模状态下实现波长连续可调谐.实验中,在保证锁模状态稳定的情况下,通过调节可调谐光纤光栅滤波器,使激光器输出锁模脉冲的中心波长在1 047 nm~1 055 nm范围内连续调谐,重复频率稳定维持在4.9 MHz.在中心波长1 053 nm处,测得锁模脉冲输出平均功率为8.02 mW,光谱带宽1 nm,脉冲宽度为259.3 ps.这种“8”字形腔被动锁模光纤激光器在锁模状态下对波长连续可调谐,并可长时间稳定工作. 相似文献
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B. Ibarra-Escamilla O. Pottiez R. Zhou Q. Zhan P. E. Powers E. A. Kuzin J. W. Haus 《Laser Physics》2011,21(11):1936-1940
We experimentally demonstrated a stable, wavelength-tunable fiber laser using a polarization-maintaining, double-clad Er:Yb
doped fiber amplifier in the cavity. The output wavelength is tunable over the range from 1535 to 1567 nm using a fixed grating
and the dichroic mirror placed on a rotational mount; under rotation of the dichroic mirror the tuning ratio of 50 nm/deg
was found. We studied the wavelength tuning range dependence on the amplifier fiber length and achieved a maximal output power
of 850 mW. This configuration can be Q-switched for high peak power and its narrow bandwidth is suitable for nonlinear optics
applications, such as parametric teraherthz generator. 相似文献
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在充分研究各种激光调谐方法优缺点的基础上,针对其调谐范围、调谐速率、调谐线性等方面存在的不足,提出一种基于压电陶瓷的激光频率调谐技术。该方法将压电陶瓷与光纤光栅激光器的布拉格光栅进行粘结,通过调整压电陶瓷的驱动电压来带动布拉格光栅的伸缩,实现波长(即频率)的调谐。同时,利用虚拟仪器中的计算机软件拟合技术,校正压电陶瓷输入电压与输出位移之间的非线性,使系统呈线性频率调谐,以提高测量精度。实验结果表明,当压电陶瓷的驱动电压变化126 V时,可实现0.8 nm(即100 GHz)的调谐范围。 相似文献
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高功率宽调谐范围掺Yb3+光子晶体光纤激光器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用闪耀光栅作为色散元件,构建了前向、后向输出两种结构的可调谐掺Yb3 光子晶体光纤激光器,并对其输出特性进行了分析研究.在抽运功率5.75W时,前向输出结构实现了1050.6~1110.2 nm的连续调谐输出,光谱线宽约0.1 nm,边模抑制比大于44 dB.在调谐激光波长为1085 nm时,得到最高输出功率677 mW.结构改进的后向输出结构的可调谐输出结构在抽运功率4.43 W,调谐波长1075 nm,实现了2.21 W的功率输出,斜率效率为73%;调谐范围50.9 nm(1042.1~1093 nm),光谱线宽小于0.08 nm,边模抑制比大于50 dB.两种结构的可调谐激光器输出均为线偏振光,偏振度大于89.5%. 相似文献