一种新型可调谐锁模光纤激光器

利用法布里-珀罗腔的激光二极管作为调制器件，实现环形腔光纤激光器的主动锁模。并利用法布里-珀罗腔的激光二极管的多纵模特性，把激光二极管当作一梳状滤波器，通过偏振控制器来调整入射到激光二极管内光的偏振态，同时均衡腔内增益，得到波长大范围可调谐的锁模激光，其脉冲宽度约为48ps，脉冲重复速率2GHz。     

A High Efficiency Yb3+-doped Fiber Ring Cavity Laser with Narrow Line-widthRound-trip Dispersion Calculation for Martinez Pulse Stretcher

A novel Yb3+-doped fiber ring cavity laser pumped by a 977 nm laser diode is presented with its output laser wavelength of 1060 nm. Based on a fiber Bragg grating (FBG), the laser exhibits 0.20 nm line-width, 7.5 mW laser output power, 40 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and 66% slope efficiency.This paper proposed a ray-tracing model for the Martinez stretcher, derived the calculation formulae for the stretcher of a grating-spherical mirror system and discussed the error for the total dispersion resulted from the spatial dispersion. The calculated results show that the error could be ignored for the beam returned to the stretcher for the second pass in the wavelength range of 750 nm and 850 nm.     

高功率宽调谐范围掺Yb3+光子晶体光纤激光器

采用闪耀光栅作为色散元件,构建了前向、后向输出两种结构的可调谐掺Yb3 光子晶体光纤激光器,并对其输出特性进行了分析研究.在抽运功率5.75W时,前向输出结构实现了1050.6～1110.2 nm的连续调谐输出,光谱线宽约0.1 nm,边模抑制比大于44 dB.在调谐激光波长为1085 nm时,得到最高输出功率677 mW.结构改进的后向输出结构的可调谐输出结构在抽运功率4.43 W,调谐波长1075 nm,实现了2.21 W的功率输出,斜率效率为73%;调谐范围50.9 nm(1042.1～1093 nm),光谱线宽小于0.08 nm,边模抑制比大于50 dB.两种结构的可调谐激光器输出均为线偏振光,偏振度大于89.5%.     

全光纤光子集成器件及系统

本对全光纤光子集成器件与系统进行了较为全面地综述,结合我们的工作,对目前的研究热点：光纤光栅,光纤激光器,光纤放大器,光纤光栅分插器与传感器等诸多光子器件以及由这些器件组成的波分复用通信系统进行了介绍和评述,一些新成果和新进展表明,这些光子器件与系统在当今和未来的光通信中将发挥重要作用。     

三种涡旋光光子晶体光纤的设计

为进一步研究光子晶体光纤中涡旋光的传输特性,提出了3种不同结构的涡旋光光子晶体光纤,即三角晶格环形光子晶体光纤(TLPCF)、折射率倒转抛物线式光子晶体光纤(IPGIF)和六重准晶涡旋光光子晶体光纤(SPQCF)。利用矢量有限元分析方法,模拟计算了光纤中各个涡旋光模式的传输特性,研究结果表明:3种涡旋光光子晶体光纤中的模式有效折射率差均大于10~(-4),支持不同数量的涡旋光传输。其中TLPCF的色散系数最小,SPQCF的色散系数最大,两者在宽波段(1400～1700 nm)内均保持了色散平坦趋势;3种光纤的限制性损耗均小于1×10~(-7) dB·m~(-1),能够将光很好地局限在纤芯内部;3种光纤的非线性系数均保持在10~(-3)量级;涡旋光模式稳定传输的距离大于1km。     

Broadband continuum generation in an irregularly multicore microstructured optical fiber

A broadband continuum generation is reported in a novel multicore microstructured optical fiber (MOF) where irregular air holes are randomly distributed in cladding. By launching ultrashort light pulses from a Ti:sapphire laser into a 190-mm-long fiber of this type, we have observed a group of continua generated from different cores, each with distinct color. 20-dB bandwidth of the broadest continuum is 1260 nm with an average power of 143 mW. The result confirms that the multicore MOF can be fabricated, with different dispersion profiles tailored for specific supercontinuum (SC) generation towards practical applications.     

A High Efficiency Yb3+-doped Fiber Ring Cavity Laser with Narrow Line-width

A novel Yb3+-doped fiber ring cavity laser pumped by a 977 nm laser diode is presented with its output laser wavelength of 1060 nm. Based on a fiber Bragg grating (FBG), the laser exhibits 0.20 nm line-width, 7.5 mW laser output power, 40 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and 66% slope efficiency.     

用泵浦剩余能量放大F-P腔光纤激光器

本文报道了利用在腔外附加掺何光纤的方法放大双波长F-P腔掺辉光纤激光器的输出功率,使其输出功率分别达到-1.60dBm和-6.64dBm,增益分别为6dB和0.62dB,信噪比分别为45dB和40dB.这种方法可以用于在全光纤波分复用通信系统中提高光源的输出功率,特别是使泵浦源的能量得到了充分利用。     

LD调制有理数谐波锁模光纤激光器

本文将F-PLD与环形光纤激光器结合起来,以LD作为调制器,得到高稳定单波长超短光脉冲序列.与工作在增益开关状态的LD相比,平均输出功率提高到2mW,脉冲宽度压窄到47ps.并利用有理数谐波锁模技术,得到重复频率5GHz(5阶有理数谐波锁模)的锁模脉冲,脉冲宽度略有展宽为49ps.     

F-P腔自调Q掺铒光纤激光器

本文研究了一种短F-P腔掺铒光纤自调Q激光器,激光器为单模输出,自调Q脉冲宽度可达700ns,平均功率为1mW.本文并对自调Q现象进行了初步分析.