共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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在对已有的混沌系统分析和研究的基础上,将一个二次混沌系统第三个方程关于x的线性项引入到第二个方程中,通过对该系统第二个等式中的线性项x作绝对值运算,提出了一类新的二次非线性系统.采用非线性动力学方法分析了系统参数变化时所经历的稳定、准周期、混沌的过渡过程,模拟电路实验结果与Matlab数值仿真结果相一致.分析发现混沌态时绝对值运算后的系统比原系统的Lyapunov指数更大,并可将原系统的混沌吸引子由两个翼的拓扑结构变为四翼的拓扑结构,从而实现羽翼倍增.针对该混沌特性更强的羽翼倍增混沌系统,基于Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)模糊模型和线性矩阵不等式(LMI),设计出使该羽翼倍增混沌系统渐近稳定的鲁棒模糊控制器.仿真结果证实了所提出定理和设计控制器的有效性. 相似文献
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本文研究了耦合不连续系统的同步转换过程中的动力学行为, 发现由混沌非同步到混沌同步的转换过程中特殊的多吸引子共存现象. 通过计算耦合不连续系统的同步序参量和最大李雅普诺夫指数随耦合强度的变化, 发现了较复杂的同步转换过程: 临界耦合强度之后出现周期非同步态(周期性窗口); 分析了系统周期态的迭代轨道,发现其具有两类不同的迭代轨道: 对称周期轨道和非对称周期轨道, 这两类周期吸引子和同步吸引子同时存在, 系统表现出对初值敏感的多吸引子共存现象. 分析表明, 耦合不连续系统中的周期轨道是由于局部动力学的不连续特性和耦合动力学相互作用的结果. 最后, 对耦合不连续系统的同步转换过程进行了详细的分析, 结果表明其同步呈现出较复杂的转换过程. 相似文献
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We propose a variational method for determining homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits including spiral-shaped ones in nonlinear dynamical systems. Starting from a suitable initial curve, a homotopy evolution equation is used to approach a true connecting orbit. The procedure is an extension of a variational method that has been used previously for locating cycles, and avoids the need for linearization in search of simple connecting orbits. Examples of homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits for typical dynamical systems are presented. In particular, several heteroclinic orbits of the steady-state Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation are found, which display interesting topological structures, closely related to those of the corresponding periodic orbits. 相似文献
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Control of chaos via an unstable delayed feedback controller 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Pyragas K 《Physical review letters》2001,86(11):2265-2268
Delayed feedback control of chaos is well known as an effective method for stabilizing unstable periodic orbits embedded in chaotic attractors. However, it had been shown that the method works only for a certain class of periodic orbits characterized by a finite torsion. Modification based on an unstable delayed feedback controller is proposed in order to overcome this topological limitation. An efficiency of the modified scheme is demonstrated for an unstable fixed point of a simple dynamic model as well as for an unstable periodic orbit of the Lorenz system. 相似文献
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The unstable periodic orbits of a chaotic system provide an important skeleton of the dynamics in a chaotic system, but they can be difficult to find from an observed time series. We present a global method for finding periodic orbits based on their symbolic dynamics, which is made possible by several recent methods to find good partitions for symbolic dynamics from observed time series. The symbolic dynamics are approximated by a Markov chain estimated from the sequence using information-theoretical concepts. The chain has a probabilistic graph representation, and the cycles of the graph may be exhaustively enumerated with a classical deterministic algorithm, providing a global, comprehensive list of symbolic names for its periodic orbits. Once the symbolic codes of the periodic orbits are found, the partition is used to localize the orbits back in the original state space. Using the periodic orbits found, we can estimate several quantities of the attractor such as the Lyapunov exponent and topological entropy. 相似文献
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G. Contopoulos M. Harsoula C. Efthymiopoulos 《The European physical journal. Special topics》2016,225(6-7):1053-1070
We summarize various cases where chaotic orbits can be described analytically. First we consider the case of a magnetic bottle where we have non-resonant and resonant ordered and chaotic orbits. In the sequence we consider the hyperbolic Hénon map, where chaos appears mainly around the origin, which is an unstable periodic orbit. In this case the chaotic orbits around the origin are represented by analytic series (Moser series). We find the domain of convergence of these Moser series and of similar series around other unstable periodic orbits. The asymptotic manifolds from the various unstable periodic orbits intersect at homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits that are given analytically. Then we consider some Hamiltonian systems and we find their homoclinic orbits by using a new method of analytic prolongation. An application of astronomical interest is the domain of convergence of the analytical series that determine the spiral structure of barred-spiral galaxies. 相似文献
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Y.-C. HSIAOP.C. TUNG 《Journal of sound and vibration》2002,254(1):163-174
This study describes a global approach of controlling chaos to reduce tedious waiting time caused by using conventional local controllers. With Euler's method, a non-autonomous system is approximated by a non-linear difference system and then an approximate global Poincaré map function is derived from the difference system by iterating one or more periods of a periodic excitation. Based on the map function, unstable periodic orbits embedded in a chaotic motion can be detected and a global controller for a targeted unstable periodic orbit is designed. The global controller makes all the unstable periodic orbits vanish except a targeted periodic orbit. Furthermore, a Lyapunov's direct method is applied to confirm that the global controller can asymptotically stabilize the unique periodic orbit. For practical applications, system models are usually unknown. To obtain a mathematical model, non-linear system identification based on the harmonic balance principle is applied to an unknown chaotic system of a noisy environment. Simulation results demonstrate that the global controller successfully regularizes a chaotic motion even if the chaotic trajectory is far from the targeted periodic orbit. 相似文献
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K. Weibert J. Main G. Wunner 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2000,12(3):381-401
Harmonic inversion has already been proven to be a powerful tool for the analysis of quantum spectra and the periodic orbit
orbit quantization of chaotic systems. The harmonic inversion technique circumvents the convergence problems of the periodic
orbit sum and the uncertainty principle of the usual Fourier analysis, thus yielding results of high resolution and high precision.
Based on the close analogy between periodic orbit trace formulae for regular and chaotic systems the technique is generalized
in this paper for the semiclassical quantization of integrable systems. Thus, harmonic inversion is shown to be a universal
tool which can be applied to a wide range of physical systems. The method is further generalized in two directions: firstly,
the periodic orbit quantization will be extended to include higher order corrections to the periodic orbit sum. Secondly, the use of cross-correlated periodic orbit sums allows us to significantly
reduce the required number of orbits for semiclassical quantization, i.e., to improve the efficiency of the semiclassical method. As a representative of regular systems, we choose the circle billiard,
whose periodic orbits and quantum eigenvalues can easily be obtained.
Received 24 February 2000 and Received in final form 22 May 2000 相似文献
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Chaos-based encryption schemes have been studied extensively,
while the security analysis methods for them are still problems
to be resolved. Based on the periodic orbit theory, this paper
proposes a novel security analysis method. The periodic orbits
theory indicates that the fundamental frequency of the spiraling
orbits is the natural frequency of associated linearized system,
which is decided by the parameters of the chaotic system. Thus,
it is possible to recover the plaintext of secure communication
systems based on chaotic shift keying by getting the average
time on the spiraling orbits. Analysis and simulation results
show that the security analysis method can break chaos shift
keying secure communication systems, which use the parameters as
keys. 相似文献
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We consider the particle mixing in the plane by two vortex points appearing one after the other, called the blinking vortex system. Mathematical and numerical studies of the system reveal that the chaotic particle mixing, i.e., the chaotic advection, is observed due to the homoclinic chaos, but the mixing region is restricted locally in the neighborhood of the vortex points. The present article shows that it is possible to realize a global and efficient chaotic advection in the blinking vortex system with the help of the Thurston-Nielsen theory, which classifies periodic orbits for homeomorphisms in the plane into three types: periodic, reducible, and pseudo-Anosov (pA). It is mathematically shown that periodic orbits of pA type generate a complicated dynamics, which is called topological chaos. We show that the combination of the local chaotic mixing due to the topological chaos and the dipole-like return orbits realize an efficient and global particle mixing in the blinking vortex system. 相似文献