共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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自旋和声子之间相互作用对TlBr晶体中表经极化子性质的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在考虑电子自旋和声子之间相互作用的同时,采用线性组合算符和微扰法研究半无限T1Br晶体内表面磁极化子处于基态时的振动频率和诱生势与磁场B和距晶体表面距离(坐标)z之间的依赖关系。 相似文献
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声子之间相互作用对磁场中表面极化子的诱生势的影响 总被引:6,自引:3,他引:3
研究极性晶体中电子与表面光学(SO)声子和体纵光学(BO)声子耦合弱的表面磁极化子的性质,采用线性组合算符和微扰法导出了极性晶体中表面磁极化子的有效哈密顿量。讨论了反冲效应中不同波矢声子之间相互作用对表面磁极化子诱生势的影响。 相似文献
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胡永禄刘道柳王博吴俊芳李潮 《光学学报》2017,(6):233-238
提出并研究了一种基于表面微腔光子晶体的发光二极管(LED),利用多个谐振腔出射光之间的相干耦合作用产生束流准直效应,从而在提高光提取效率的同时,也改善了出射光的空间指向性。通过对表面光子晶体LED结构进行优化设计,使得表面微腔光子晶体LED的光提取效率较完整光子晶体LED提高了77.3%,而较普通平板LED提高了1.8倍以上。同时,微腔光子晶体LED相对普通平板LED和完整光子晶体LED来说具有更加明显的远场能量汇聚效应,让出射光具有更好的空间指向性。 相似文献
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在研究岩盐型晶体的塑性变形中,用偏振光方法观察晶体中在塑性变形时出现的双折射光带,并结合用显微干涉仪对晶体表面的研究,观察到晶体中发生滑移时滑移带两端所发生的滑移距离恆不相等。根据这一结果,用腐蚀方法观察晶体中的位错排列,并和双折射光带及表面干涉图形的研究对比,全面地验证了离子型晶体中滑移过程的位错机构。此外,还证明了腐蚀坑和位错之间的一一对应的关系,并用实验方法证明了晶体滑移面内存在着符号不同的位错。 相似文献
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研究半无限晶体中表面极化子的特性,采用L.L.P方法导出了表面极化子的有效哈密顿量、有效质量和声子之间相互作用的能量,讨论了电子在反冲效应中发射和吸收不同波矢声子之间相互作用对表面极化子性质的影响。 相似文献
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表面缺陷和表面扩散在真空镀膜、薄膜半导体器件工艺、粉末冶金、多孔载体上催化剂颗粒的稳定性等实际问题中有重要的作用,得到了广泛的重视.本讲主要介绍晶体表面的原子结构、表面缺陷、表面扩散和有关的一些实验研究方法. 一、晶体表面的原子结构 理想的具有平移对称性的晶体 相似文献
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本文研究多原子极性晶体中表面激子的性质,采用微扰法导出表面激子的有效哈密顿量.在计及反冲效应中不同波矢的声子之间的相互作用时,讨论对电子、空穴间的相互作用势、表面激子的自陷能和自陷条件的影响. 相似文献
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Ugeda MM Fernández-Torre D Brihuega I Pou P Martínez-Galera AJ Pérez R Gómez-Rodríguez JM 《Physical review letters》2011,107(11):116803
Understanding the coupling of graphene with its local environment is critical to be able to integrate it in tomorrow's electronic devices. Here we show how the presence of a metallic substrate affects the properties of an atomically tailored graphene layer. We have deliberately introduced single carbon vacancies on a graphene monolayer grown on a Pt(111) surface and investigated its impact in the electronic, structural, and magnetic properties of the graphene layer. Our low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy studies, complemented by density functional theory, show the existence of a broad electronic resonance above the Fermi energy associated with the vacancies. Vacancy sites become reactive leading to an increase of the coupling between the graphene layer and the metal substrate at these points; this gives rise to a rapid decay of the localized state and the quenching of the magnetic moment associated with carbon vacancies in freestanding graphene layers. 相似文献
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A. H. Taub 《General Relativity and Gravitation》1979,10(12):1009-1009
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In this note we use some of the results of [3] to derive a general duality theorem for the cohomologies of foliated structures on a manifold. The result is applied to the special case of a symplectic manifold M on which the foliation is given by a complex polarization F in the sense of geometric quantization. We obtain, for example, a rigorous proof of the fact that for a smooth function ƒ on M whose Hamiltonian vector field leaves F invariant, the spectrum of the corresponding prequantization operator v(ƒ) coincides with the spectrum of its transpose, under the above duality. This latter result was obtained by Simms in [12] under certain hypotheses. Proofs of the validity of those hypotheses are now available in the literature; cf. [3] and [7]. 相似文献
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Valfells A. Verboncoeur J.P. Lau Y.Y. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》2000,28(3):529-536
Analyzes the effects of space charge shielding on the steady state of a multipactor discharge on a dielectric. Analytic methods are used to obtain an exact function for the potential in the discharge, assuming a Maxwellian distribution of emitted electrons. An equation for the amount of power deposited on the dielectric by the multipactoring electrons, for a given saturation level, is given. A simple method for obtaining the saturation level, for a given material, is obtained 相似文献
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Kopeikin SM 《Physical review letters》2007,98(22):229001; discussion 229002