共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 54 毫秒
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高温超导体的交流损耗直接影响超导电力装置的运行成本和稳定性,是判断超导电力设备设计是否合理的重要特性之一.在阐述准各向同性高温超导股线结构特点的基础上,首先对准各向同性高温超导股线的交流损耗和磁滞损耗进行仿真研究,利用有限元软件Comsol Multiphysics分析了交流背景磁场下的损耗,然后在对光纤布拉格光栅(optical fiber Bragg grating,简称FBG)波长与损耗关系标定的基础上,使用光纤布拉格光栅测量交流背景磁场下的交流损耗.理论计算与实验结果相吻合,表明在工频和液氮温度下股线的交流损耗以磁滞损耗为主. 相似文献
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本论文对高温超导磁体在传输直流电流时产生的损耗进行了理论分析和实验验证.本文考虑了高温超导带材非线性模型磁场方向对带材临界电流和n值的影响,用Bi2223超导带材绕制了(一个由20个双饼组成的高温超导磁体,用数值仿真和实验方法研究了此磁体传输直流电流时的指数损耗.并对每个双饼以及每匝线圈的损耗进行了分析.在液氮温度下对一个双饼线圈进行了指数损耗的测量,测量结果与数值仿真结果相当吻合.利用高温超导体临界电流此非线性模型,本文对此磁体快速励磁情况下的交流损耗的特点进行了数值模拟. 相似文献
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本论文对高温超导磁体在传输直流电流时产生的损耗进行了理论分析和实验验证.本文考虑了高温超导带材非线性模型磁场方向对带材临界电流和n值的影响,用Bi2223超导带材绕制了(一个由20个双饼组成的高温超导磁体,用数值仿真和实验方法研究了此磁体传输直流电流时的指数损耗.并对每个双饼以及每匝线圈的损耗进行了分析.在液氮温度下对一个双饼线圈进行了指数损耗的测量,测量结果与数值仿真结果相当吻合.利用高温超导体临界电流此非线性模型,本文对此磁体快速励磁情况下的交流损耗的特点进行了数值模拟. 相似文献
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Satoshi Fukui Osami Tsukamoto Kazuaki Negishi 《Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications》1998,310(1-4):142-146
We investigated the AC loss characteristics of a low temperature NbTi AC wire by measuring the AC transport current losses in the external AC magnetic field whose components are the longitudinal and transverse ones. The measurement results showed that the AC losses were significantly dependent on the directions and magnitudes of the external longitudinal field component. The AC losses caused by the longitudinal and azimuthal field components were estimated by our previously derived model. The theoretical results well explained the dependence of the AC losses on the longitudinal field components. It was also shown that the AC losses can be substantially reduced by the proper choice of the twisting way. 相似文献
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AC Alternating-Current Loss Analyses of a Thin High-Temperature Superconducting Tube Carrying AC Transport Current in AC External Magnetic Field 下载免费PDF全文
Numerical simulations on the AC loss characteristics in a thin high-temperature superconducting (HTS) tube are presented. Geometry of the HTS conductor is modeled as a tube with negligible thickness, and assumed to carry a transport current with the same phase as an AC externally applied magnetic field perpendicular to the axis. Based on the classical theory of AC loss with the Bean critical current model, the distribution of critical current density jc and AC loss Q are obtained by means of numerical analysis. The results are in very good agreement with experiments. A double-peak profile is observed in the curve of the critical current density distribution along the azimuth angle. This numerical simulation method is suitable for a thin HTS tube, which may be applicable on a thin tube configuration consisting of coated superconductors. 相似文献
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基于AC-Link技术的充电电源具有高效率、高功率密度等优点,可作为高功率微波系统的初级能源。针对三相AC/AC能量变换的需求,仿真研究了一种基于AC-Link并联谐振技术的三相AC/AC变换器。给出了并联谐振AC-link三相AC/AC变换器的拓扑结构;分析了控制原理;阐述了16模式的具体控制过程和软开关切换的实现方法;明确了开关切换时间的计算方法;搭建15 kW仿真平台分析了不同负载要求下的能量变换过程。结果表明: 该变换器可以实现固定输出的能量变换,并且输出电压、频率可调;输入/输出电流波形均为正弦,输入功率因数为1;控制方法正确有效,实现了软开关切换。 相似文献
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铋系高温超导带材在工频交变磁场下的交流损耗 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
结合高频超导体的晶粒特性,研究77K温度铋系高温超导带材在工频交变磁场下的交流损耗;结果与Bean模型所预言的损耗结果一致且损耗与频率成正比,说明损耗以磁滞损耗为主,涡流损耗和耦合损耗可以忽略不计。 相似文献
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Won Seok Chung Ohmyoung Kwon Du Seon Choi Seungho Park Young Ki Choi Joon Sik Lee 《Superlattices and Microstructures》2004,35(3-6):325
This paper suggests and demonstrates a novel flow measurement technique: tunable AC thermal anemometry, that allows simple integration, robust measurement and extremely high accuracy. The principle and simple theoretical analysis of the technique are presented. To find the optimal condition at which the phase lag becomes most sensitive to the flow speed change, the phase lag was measured scanning the heating frequency from 1 to 100 Hz, while the flow speed of ethanol was increased stepwise from 0 to 40 mm/s. The sensitivity of the phase lag depended on the heating frequency and the flow speed. It was possible to measure the average flow speed of 0.7 mm/s with the resolution of 0.1 mm/s at 4 Hz. 相似文献
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M. Sugahara 《Physics letters. A》1975,50(6):435-436
Investigating the current threshold in the mixed state of superconductors basing on the Ginzburg-Landau theory, we find that the threshold is determined by a mechanism analogous to the Josephson effect. An experimental evidence of this phenomenon is presented. 相似文献
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介绍了三相无环流交交变频控制系统设计的控制原理及其DSP控制系统硬件和软件的具体设计,并给出了在搭建的主回路平台上进行整体调试的结果。在其DSP控制系统的驱动控制下,三相交交变频器能输出频率为0~15Hz电流和电压波形,电流无环流死区时间为1.2ms,调试结果显示所研制的DSP三相交交变频数字控制系统具有较高的控制精度和实时性。 相似文献
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介绍了三相无环流交交变频控制系统设计的控制原理及其DSP控制系统硬件和软件的具体设计,并给出了在搭建的主回路平台上进行整体调试的结果。在其DSP控制系统的驱动控制下,三相交交变频器能输出频率为0~15Hz电流和电压波形,电流无环流死区时间为1.2ms,调试结果显示所研制的DSP三相交交变频数字控制系统具有较高的控制精度和实时性。 相似文献