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Loess is the most important and the most typical continental classic sediments of Quaternary. So the measurement of In-situ produced cosmogenic 10Be is expected to be used for the Loess stratigraphic age. But the production rate of In-situ produced cosmogenic 10Be in Loess quartz is very low. It requires very high sensitivity and accuracy of measurement. This work has measured the concentrations of 10Be of two layers in Loess section of Luochuan including L8, L9 and the concentrations of 10Be in (of) blank sample with the HI-13 AMS system at China Insitute of Atomic Energy(CIAE), then calculated the content of 10Be in loess quartz for each layer. The ratio of 10Be/9Be was found in the range of 10-13. The background of 10Be/9Be was about 3×10-14. 相似文献
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在以前工作的基础上,计算了飞行 K-奇异交换反应9Be(K-,π-)A9Be 和13C(K-,π-)A13C 的角分布.在平面波冲量近似下,计算了协同产生反应到达超核 A9Be、A13C 的奇异相似态和超对称态的微分截面的相对比,并且估算了这些微分截面绝对值.根据这些计算,讨论了通过奇异交换反应和协同产生反应产生超对称态的可能性. 相似文献
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郑永男 周冬梅 袁大庆 M. Mihara K. Matsuta M. Fukuda T. Minamisono T. Suzuki 张锡珍 左翼 徐勇军 朱佳政 王志强 骆海龙 范平 朱升云 《中国物理 C》2008,32(Z2):174-176
The spin polarized β-emitting mirror nuclei 12B(Iπ=1+,T1/2=20.18 ms) and 12N(Iπ=1+,T1/2=11 ms) are produced by the low nuclear reactions 11B(d, p) 12B and 10B(3He,n) 12N and by selecting the projectile energy and the recoil angle. Their magnetic moments are measured by the β-NMR technique. The magnetic moments obtained after Knight shift correction are μ(12B)=1.001(17) μN and μ(12N)=0.4571(1) μN. The calculation using the existing shell model could not reproduce the measured magnetic moments for 12B and 12N simultaneously. 相似文献
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在三体模型的基础上,采用汤川作用势,进行变分计算,进一步研究了晕核11Li,14Be和17B的基态性质,给出了晕中子密度分布的一个解析表达式.理论计算结果与最新的实验数据一致. 相似文献
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We investigate the D0-D0 mixing through the doubly Cabibbo suppressed (DCS) channel D0→f0(980)K*0 and its charge conjugate channel, in which the K*0 meson is reconstructed in both K+π- and KSπ0 final state. Although the decay D0→f0(980)K* has a small branching ratio, the final state mesons are relatively easy to identify. The f0(980) meson can be replaced by the S-wave π+π- state, or a longitudinally polarized vector meson ρ0. All mixing parameters, including the mass difference and decay width difference, can be extracted by studying the time-dependent decay width of these channels. We show that the method is valid in all regions for mixing parameters and it does not depend on the strong phase difference. 相似文献
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The excess 3H (tritium) have been observed in the volcanic lakes Nemrut (Turkey), Laacher (Germany) and Pavin (France). The 4He and 3He concentrations in Lakes Nemrut, Laacher, and Pavin were determined to be 25 and 190, 10 and 50, and 70 and 500 times larger than the atmospheric saturation value respectively. The isotopic ratio of the helium excess, 3Heex/4Heex, in Lakes Nemrut, Laacher and Pavin was (1.032±0.006)×10-5, (7.42±0.03)×10-6 and (9.09±0.01)×10-6 respectively. The 3He/4He ratio of helium isotopes in the lake can help us to identify the origin of gas fluxes from the interior of the Earth. The 3He/4He ratios in the Lakes Nemrut, Laacher and Pavin clearly indicate that a large amount of helium isotopes were released to the lakes from mantle source. The excess 3H at the bottom of Lakes Nemrut, Laacher and Pavin have a good correlation with mantle 3He. We consider that the excess 3H might be also released from mantle source and both 3H and 3He might be produced by nuclear fusion (d-d reaction) in an environment rich in H atoms and (U+Th) at high temperature and high pressure condition in deep Earth. 相似文献
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The schematic layout and principle of a Bragg curve detector were showed in this paper. A Bragg curve detector was systemically modified and its performance was improved. The total energy resolution of the detector is 0.9% for alpha particle at energy of 5.48 MeV from 241Am source, and the Bragg Peak resolution is 1.6%. Measurement of medium-weight nuclides by using the Bragg curve detector were carried at CIAE-AMS system. series of 36Cl and 41Ca standard samples were measured. The results showed that this Bragg curve detector could clearly identify isobars 36Cl-36S and 41Ca-41K. The results also showed that the ΔZ/Z of 1/47, corresponding to Bragg Peak resolution is 2.1% at ion atomic number of about 16. The Bragg curve detector can be successfully used for AMS measurement. 相似文献
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The 17Ne nucleus is a possible candidate with a two-proton borromean halo structure. Since the theoretical model is difficult to handle the three-body system, it is difficult to determine the two-proton halo structure in 17Ne. In the present research, we try to study the breakup reaction of 17Ne. For the Borromean nuclei, one-proton knockout results in an unstable nucleus which is decaying further by proton emission. This process will result in an angular correlation between the direction of the aligned recoiling unstable nucleus and its decay products. The angular correlations can give us information about the configuration of the valence proton in the 17Ne. Furthermore, theoretical calculations indicate that the momentum distributions of 16F c.m are sensitive to the structure of the halo in 17Ne. Thus the measurement of momentum distributions of 16F c.m may also give us conclusive information on the structure of 17Ne. The present experiment has been done at IMP in Lanzhou using the radioactive beam 17Ne at 30.8 MeV/u on a 43mg/cm2 12C target. The data analysis is under procedure and the primary results are provided. 相似文献
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189W activities were produced via the 192Os(n, α) reaction using irradiation of isotopically enriched 192Os metallic powder of ~100 mg/cm2 with 14 MeV neutrons. The X-γ and γ-γ coincidence measurements were made so as to obtain γ rays from 189W decay and its coincidence relations. A new simple decay scheme of 189W including three γ rays of 210.2, 229.6 and 260.2 keV is proposed. Two new levels of 189Re at 470.4 and 489.8 keV are assigned. 相似文献
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In order to improve the accuracy of accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) measurement for 182Hf/180Hf, a series of measurements have been taken in the AMS laboratory at the China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE). The major ones include the instantaneous monitoring of 180HfF5- current, testing the stability of transmission, the alternate measurements of an unknown sample and standard, and the origin identification and minimization of background 182W. The experimental details and the improvement in the measurement accuracy, as well as some useful suggestions for better satisfying the requirements of certain practical applications, are presented in this paper. 相似文献
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The candidate chiral doublet bands in 98Tc with configuration πg9/2 × νh11/2 are studied theoretically for the first time via the triaxial particle rotor model. The main properties of the doublet bands including the energy spectra and electromagnetic transitions are calculated for different triaxiality parameter γ, and the data in 98Tc can be well described by the calculations with γ=38°. Based on the analysis of angular momentum components, it is found that the chiral rotational geometry in 98Tc deviates from the ideal chiral picture. 相似文献
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P. Pakhlov 《中国物理 C》2008,32(6):488-491
We present a search for new charmonium like states in e+e- annihilation using the initial-state radiation and the process e+e-J/ψD(*)D(*). The analyses are based on a huge data sample recorded near the Υ(4s) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB e+e- asymmetric-energy collider. 相似文献
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A thick natural uranium target was bombarded with a 60 MeV/u 18O beam. The neutron-rich isotope 230Ra as the target residue was produced through the multinucleon transfer reaction(238U-4p-4n). The barium and radium fraction as BaCl2 precipitate were radiochemically separated first from the mixture of uranium and reaction products. Then, the radium fraction was separated from BaCl2 precipitate by using cation exchange technique. The γ-ray spectra of the Ra fraction were measured using an HPGe detector. The production cross sections of 230Ra were obtained by a combination of the radiochemical separation technique and off-line γ-ray spectroscopy. The cross section of 230Ra has been determined to be 66±20 μb. 相似文献