岗梅根中一个三萜类化合物的NMR信号表征

采用硅胶柱色谱法,从岗梅根中分离得到一个三萜类化合物：乌索-12-烯-3β, 28-二醇,3-乙酸酯,利用MS、¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、HSQC、HMBC等多种分析方法,确定其结构,并对其¹H和¹³C化学位移信号进行了全归属.     

硼替佐米的波谱学数据解析

对抗肿瘤药硼替佐米的紫外吸收光谱（UV）、红外吸收光谱（IR）、电喷雾离子源-质谱（ESI-MS）、核磁共振（NMR）波谱（包括¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹³C HSQC和¹H-¹³C HMBC）数据进行了解析,对其¹H和¹³C NMR谱峰进行了全归属,通过多种谱学技术确证了硼替佐米的结构.     

Lasiodonin Acetonide的NMR数据解析

对lasiodonin acetonide进行了¹H和¹³C NMR检测,参考lasiodonin, maoecrystal T, wikstroemioidin B和rabdocoetsin A的¹H、¹³C NMR数据,通过DEPT和¹H-¹H COSY、HSQC、HMBC等2D NMR技术对该化合物所有的¹H和¹³C NMR信号进行了全归属和详细解析.     

一种新型的莪术醇衍生物的波谱学分析

莪术醇进行环外双键断裂氧化和酸催化氧桥开环加成2步反应后,经硅胶柱层析分离,得到一种新型的莪术醇衍生物（2）. 应用1D NMR和2D NMR测试了化合物2的¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、¹H-¹H COSY、gHSQC、gHMBC,对化合物2的¹H和¹³C化学位移进行了全归属,结合其红外光谱和质谱,推得化合物2为8-羟基-12-异丙基-2-甲基-三环[6.2.2.0^1,5]十二烷-10-氧杂-6,9-二酮,并比较了莪术醇,莪术醇双键断裂氧化产物(化合物1),化合物2的¹H NMR、¹³C NMR数据变化.     

盐酸伐昔洛韦的波谱学研究

以嘌呤为原料合成盐酸伐昔洛韦（Valacyclovir hydrochloride）,经乙酰化反应生成乙酰基嘌呤,水解后与侧链反应,钯碳存在下脱保护、成盐制得目标化合物. 采用¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、HMQC、HMBC和MS等技术确证目标化合物的分子结构; 对其¹H NMR、 ¹³C NMR信号进行了全归属,MS的主要裂解途径和离子特征也与伐昔洛韦的分子结构相符.      

地塞米松棕榈酸酯的NMR数据解析

参考地塞米松在D₂O中检测的的¹H、¹⁹F NMR数据、棕榈酸的¹H、¹³C NMR标准图谱数据和Lindeman-Adams经验公式,对地塞米松棕榈酸酯进行了¹H和¹³C MNR检测,通过DEPT和¹H-¹H COSY、HMQC、HMBC等2D NMR技术对该化合物所有的¹H和¹³C NMR信号进行了全归属和详细解析.     

猪去氧胆酸衍生物的NMR研究

对6α-羟基-3α-苯甲酰氧基-5β-胆烷酸甲酯（化合物1）及3α-羟基-6α-苯甲酰氧基-5β-胆烷酸甲酯（化合物[STHZ]2[STBZ]）进行了¹H,¹³C NMR检测,通过DEPT及DQF-COSY,¹³C-¹H COSY, COLOC等NMR技术对其¹H和¹³C NMR数据进行了全归属和详细的解析,并指出了其NMR数据特征.     

一种1,4-噻嗪酰胺类FKBPs配体的波谱学数据解析

（3R）-4-[（4-甲基苯磺酰基）]-1,4-噻嗪-3-酰基-[（2R）-2-氨基-4-甲基]-戊酸异丙酯（代号：HD5-6）,是一个拥有完全自主知识产权的FK506结合蛋白家族（FKBPs）配体,具有显著的促神经再生作用,有望在临床实现对神经退行性疾病和肌萎缩侧索硬化、脑卒中的有效治疗.本文采用多种核磁共振（NMR）技术,包括¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT、1D NOESY、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹³C HSQC和¹H-¹³C HMBC等,并结合质谱（MS）、紫外光谱（UV）和红外光谱（IR）等方法对此化合物进行解析,对其¹H和¹³C NMR谱峰进行全归属,通过多种谱学技术确证了该化合物的化学结构.     

Ga(OTf)3催化合成苯并二氮杂卓及其结构解析

以邻苯二胺和丙炔酸酯为原料,Ga(OTf)3催化一锅法合成了一类新型的1,5-苯并二氮杂卓衍生物,超声波辅助加快了反应的进行,该反应条件温和,反应时间短. 利用¹H NMR、¹³C NMR 确定了该产物的结构,并通过DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、HMQC、HMBC等2D NMR谱,对化合物的¹H NMR和¹³C NMR数据进行了详细的归属,讨论了化合物的质谱裂解规律,进一步确证了该化合物的结构.     

白桦酯酸7',8'一二羟基肉桂酸脂的2D NMR研究

从产于甘肃的高山绣线菊植物中分离出一种新的化合物:白桦酯酸7',8'-二羟基肉桂酸脂.利用MS,IR,1D和2D NMR技术,其中包括¹H-¹H COSY,¹H-¹³C COSY,¹H-¹³C COLOC等对¹H和¹³C谱进行了归属.     

TOTAL ASSIGNMENT OF 1H AND 13C NMR SPECTRA OF A BRIDGED TRIRUTHENIUM CLUSTER-POLYPYRIDINE DIMER BASED ON 2D (COSY,HMQC, AND HMBC) TECHNIQUES

The bridged ruthenium cluster-polypyridine dimer [Ru₃O(CH₃COO)₆(py)₂(tmbpy)Ru(bpy)₂(Cl)](PF₆)₂ (py = pyridine, = 2, 2′-bipyridine and tmbpy = 4, 4′-trimethylenedipyridine) has been synthesized and structurally characterized based on ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy. This species exhibits a complex pattern of NMR signals due to the presence of a paramagnetic [Ru₃O] core and seven non-equivalent aromatic rings. 2D NMR (COSY, HMQC and HMBC) correlation techniques have been required for the total assignment of the ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectra.     

The partial 1H NMR spectra of Al–OH and molecular H2O in hydrous aluminosilicate glasses: Component-Resolved analysis of 27Al–1H cross polarization and 1H spin-echo MAS NMR spectra

The Component-Resolved methodology was applied to ¹H spin-echo and ²⁷Al–¹H cross polarization (CP) MAS NMR data of aluminosilicate glasses. The method was able to resolve two components with different T2 relaxation rates, hydroxyl groups (OH) and molecular water (H₂O_mol), from the spin-echo data and to determine partial spectra and the relative abundances of OH and H₂O_mol. The algorithm resolved two to three components with different ²⁷Al–¹H CP dynamics from the ²⁷Al–¹H cross polarization data; the obtained partial NMR spectra for Al–OH are in excellent agreement with those obtained previously from the difference spectra between spectra with various contact times and confirm previous quantitative results and models for the Al–OH, Si–OH and H₂O_mol speciation (Malfait and Xue, 2010).     

NMR Studies of Hindered Rotation. The Diels-Alder Adduct of N-n-Butylmaleimide With Phencyclone: Restricted Motion of Bridgehead Phenyls

The Diels-Alder adduct of phencyclone and N-n-butylmaleimide has been prepared, and NMR studies have been carried out in CDCl₃ solution at ambient temperatures by one-and two-dimensional ¹H NMR (300 MHz) and ¹³C NMR (75 MHz) techniques. The resulting spectra appear to be consistent with slow rotation about the hindered C(sp²)-C(sp³) bonds to the bridgehead unsubstituted phenyls, i.e., slow exchange limit (SEL) spectra. Full rigorous ¹H spectral assignments have been made via high-resolution COSY experiments. The number of signals in the ¹³C NMR aryl region were also consistent with hindered phenyl rotations; preliminary ¹³C assignments are given. Striking evidence for magnetic anisotropic effects due to the phenanthrene moiety, bridging ketone carbonyl, and bridgehead phenyls are discussed, supporting endo stereochemical assignment of the adduct.     

高碳糖希夫碱的1H NMR和13C NMR全归属

对7个高碳糖希夫碱进行了¹H和¹³C NMR检测，通过DEPT和¹H-¹H COSY，HMQC，HMBC等2D NMR 技术对其¹H和¹³C NMR数据进行了全归属和较详细的解析，并指出其NMR特征.     

Assignments of Nonexchangeable Proton Resonances and the Solution Structures of d–TGGGT

In this paper, we report the studies of the solution structures of synthetic pentadeoxyribonucleotide d-TGGGT(NH₄ ⁺ salt) using 2D–NMR. The 1H–NMR experiments with different temperatures and concentrations reveal an equilibrium between single strand and aggregation. In the experimental condition(22°C, 13mmol/ L), the cross peaks in the COSY spectrum are mainly from single strand, and the spin systems of sugar resonances of this component can be assigned. In contrast, the cross peaks in the NOESY spectrum mainly come from aggregation and the sequential assignments of bases, sugar 1′, 2′ and 2″ protons can be carried out. From NOE connectivities, it is obvious that the aggregation adopts a right–handed helix conformation. It is suggested that the aggregation in our experiment corresponds to the tetramolecular complex.     

13C NMR and 2D (H,H and H,C COSY) Spectra of Triazolo-triazino-indole Derivatives and the Conformational Analysis of the Respective C-Nucleoside Analogues

¹³C NMR and 2D (H,H and H,C COSY) spectra of selected examples of sugar (5H-1,2,4-triazino[5,6-b]-indol-3-yl) hydrazones, peracetylated sugar-1-acetyl -1- (5-acetyl-1,2,4-triazino[5,6-b]indol-3-yl)hydrazones, and 10-acetyl-3-(per-0-acetylalditol-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4′, 3′:2,3][1,2,4]triazino[5,6-b]indole have been reported. The conformation of the latter C-nucleoside analogues have been determined by analysis of their ¹H NMR spectra. The D-galacto, D-manno and L-arabino isomers are preponderantly existing in the planar zigzag arrangement of carbon atoms.     

Complexability of o-bisguanidinobenzenes with arsenic and phosphoric acids in solution and solid states, and the potential use of their immobilized derivatives as solid base ligands for metal salts and arsenic acid

The role of o-bisguanidinobenzenes (BGBs) as new Brønsted base ligands for arsenic and phosphoric acids was examined. In solution state, complexation was evaluated by Job’s plot in ¹H NMR experiment, indicating a 1:1 complex formation, whereas in solid state crystalline structures of complexes obtained were addressed by X-ray crystallographic analysis and/or solid state ¹³C NMR experiment, in which 1:2 complexes between the BGB and the acid components were normally formed. Based on these results, Merrifield and Hypogel^® resin-anchored BGBs were designed and prepared as the corresponding polymer-supported host ligands. Evaluation of their coordination ability with metal salts (ZnCl₂ and CoCl₂) and arsenic acid in aqueous media by ICP-MS showed that the latter Hypogel^® resin-anchored BGBs acted as effective immobilized base ligands.     

Bulk magnetization and 1H NMR spectra of magnetically heterogeneous model systems

Bulk magnetization and ¹H static and magic angle spinning (MAS) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of two magnetically heterogeneous model systems based on laponite (LAP) layered silicate or polystyrene (PS) with low and high proton concentration, respectively, and ferrimagnetic Fe₂O₃ nano- or micro-particles have been studied. In LAP+Fe₂O₃, a major contribution to the NMR signal broadening is due to the dipolar coupling between the magnetic moments of protons and magnetic particles. In PS+Fe₂O₃, due to the higher proton concentration in polystyrene and stronger proton–proton dipolar coupling, an additional broadening is observed, i.e. ¹H MAS NMR spectra of magnetically heterogeneous systems are sensitive to both proton–magnetic particles and proton–proton dipolar couplings. An increase of the volume magnetization by ～1 emu/cm³ affects the ¹H NMR signal width in a way that is similar to an increase of the proton concentration by ～2×10²²/cm³. ¹H MAS NMR spectra, along with bulk magnetization measurements, allow the accurate determination of the hydrogen concentration in magnetically heterogeneous systems.     

The interaction between inorganic Li salts (LiTf,LiNTf2) and the surface of alumina particles as studied with solid state nuclear magnetic resonance

The interaction between Li salts {LiTf (Tf = CF₃SO₃) and LiNTf₂ (NTf₂ = N(SO₂CF₃)₂)} with surface modified alumina particles (basic, neutral or acidic) is investigated employing a range of advanced solid state NMR methodologies. Utilizing ⁷Li MAS NMR, a new signal – in addition to the signal of the pure salt – could be identified in the composite samples, increasing with increasing basicity of the alumina surface. Employing ⁷Li–{¹H} CPMAS NMR and ⁷Li–{¹H}–CPMAS–{²⁷Al} REAPDOR NMR spectroscopy, this new signal could be unequivocally assigned to an alumina-surface bound Li species. For the anions, ¹⁹F MAS NMR spectra clearly prove the existence of new anion sites. Employing ¹⁹F–{⁷Li} REDOR spectroscopy and ¹⁹F–{²⁷Al} TRAPDOR NMR spectroscopy, the identified signals could be safely assigned to anions within the pristine Li salt and anions attached to the alumina surface. These results present direct evidence for the anion???alumina surface and cation???alumina surface interaction, suggested by several authors to aid in the interpretation of the effect of the ceramic additive on the ionic conductivity.     

NMR Studies of Drugs. 1H and 13C NMR Chemical Shift Assignments in Etidocaine and Etidocaine Hydrochloride Determined by Two-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy

¹H and ¹³C NMR chemical shift assignments were obtained for the local anesthetics etidocaine (1) and etidocaine hydrochloride (2) in CDCl₃ solution, as well as for 2 in D₂O solution. The COSY experiment was employed for proton-proton correlation, while onebond and long-range 2D heteronuclear techniques allowed the assignments of all ¹³C chemical shifts in each molecule. Etidocaine has a chiral carbon; etidocaine hydrochloride has, in addition to the natural chiral center, an acid-induced chirality at the protonated amine nitrogen, resulting in solvent-dependent diastereomers. Ten of the fourteen magnetically nonequivalent ¹³C nuclei of 2 exhibit doubled ¹³C resonance peaks (50.3 MHz, 20°C, CDCl₃ solution) due to the presence of the two diastereomers.