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金刚石镶嵌非晶碳膜表面形貌对场致电子发射的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用微波等离子体化学气相沉积设备,在经过不同研磨预处理的金属钼衬底上沉积出了表面形貌有较大差异的金刚石镶嵌非晶碳膜,分别用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、金相显微镜和X射线衍射谱(XRD)以及Raman光谱对样品进行了分析测试.研究了各样品的场致电子发射特性,结果发现薄膜表面由大量镶嵌有金刚石小晶粒的非晶碳球组成,在我们的实验范围内,薄膜表面非晶碳球尺寸越小,场致电子发射效果越好 相似文献
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分别采用具有和不具有弯曲弧磁过滤器的两种真空阴极弧离子镀方法,在不同工艺参量下制备了类金刚石碳膜.采用Raman光谱和X射线光电子能谱(XPS),分析了不同工艺参量下的类金刚石碳膜的键结构,通过对Raman光谱的D峰、G峰和C1s电子结合能峰位、强度的对比,详细讨论了沉积工艺参量对类金刚石碳膜结构的影响.研究发现,不同工艺下具有高强度D峰Raman光谱的类金刚石碳膜,其C1s电子结合能却分别位于284.15,285.50eV,表明高度石墨化和高度金刚石化两种状态类金刚石碳膜,都可以形成具有高强度D峰Raman光谱曲线
关键词:
类金刚石碳膜
Raman光谱
X射线光电子能谱 相似文献
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利用电化学方法在室温下成功地沉积了类金刚石(DLC)薄膜和非晶CNx薄膜,并 对制备条件进行了讨论.通过扫描电子显微镜、傅里叶变换红外光谱技术,分析了薄膜的表面形貌和化学结合状态.场发射测量结果表明:DLC膜和非晶CNx的开启场分别为88和 10V/μm;并且在23V/μm的电场下,DLC膜和非晶CNx膜的发射电流密度分别达到10 和037mA/cm2.
关键词:
电化学沉积
类金刚石薄膜
x薄膜')" href="#">CNx薄膜
场致电子发射 相似文献
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利用微波等离子体化学气相沉积方法,以甲烷、氢混合气体为反应气体,具有钛镀层的玻璃作为衬底,制备了具有sp1杂化结构的白碳纳米晶薄膜。利用X射线衍射、俄歇电子能谱,以及扫描电子显微镜对薄膜结构进行了表征。以白碳纳米晶薄膜为阴极,以镀有ITO透明导电薄膜玻璃为阳极,采用二极管结构,测试了白碳纳米晶薄膜的场致电子发射特性。开启电场为2.5 V/μm,在电场为5 V/μm时的电流密度为200μA/cm2。对白碳纳米晶薄膜生长机理,以及其场致电子发射机制进行了讨论。 相似文献
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The globe-like diamond microcrystalline-aggregates were fabricated by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) method. The ceramic with a Ti mental layer was used as substrate. The fabricated diamond was evaluated by Raman scattering spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction spectrum (XRD), and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The field emission properties were tested by using a diode structure in a vacuum. A phosphor-coated indium tin oxide (ITO) anode was used for observing and characterizing the field emission. It was found that the globe-like diamond microcrystalline-aggregates exhibited good electron emission properties. The turn-on field was only 0.55 V/μm, and emission current density as high as 11 mA/cm2 was obtained under an applied field of 2.9 V/μm for the first operation. The growth mechanism and field emission properties of the globe-like diamond microcrystalline-aggregates are discussed relating to microstructure and electrical conductivity. 相似文献
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Field electron emission in graphite-like films 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Results of investigation of carbon films deposited with the use of gas-phase chemical reactions in the plasma of a dc discharge are presented. Films obtained at different parameters of the deposition process varied widely in their structure and phase composition, from polycrystalline diamond to graphite-like material. Comparative study of the structure and phase composition of the films using Raman spectroscopy, cathodoluminescence, electron microscopy, and diffractometry, as well as the obtained field electron emission characteristics, have shown that the threshold value of the electric field strength for electron emission decreases with a decrease in the size of diamond crystallites and growth of the fraction of non-diamond carbon. The lowest threshold fields (less than 1.5 V/μm) are obtained for films consisting mainly of graphite-like material. A model based on the experimental data is proposed, which explains the mechanism of field electron emission in carbon materials. 相似文献
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采用蒙特卡罗方法,对源料气体为CH4/H2混合气的电子助进化学气相沉积(EACVD)中 的氢原子(H)、碳原子(C)以及CH基团的发射过程进行了模拟.研究了CH4浓度、反应室气压 和衬底偏压等工艺参数对发射光谱及成膜的影响.研究发现,CH基团可能是有利于金刚石薄 膜生长的活性基团,而碳原子不是;偏压的升高可提高电子平均温度及衬底表面附近氢原子 的相对浓度;通过氢原子谱线可测定电子平均温度并找到最佳成膜实验条件.该结果对EACVD 生长金刚石薄膜过程中实时监测电子平均温度,有效控制工艺条件,生长出高质量的金刚石 薄膜具有重要的意义.
关键词:
蒙特卡罗模拟
金刚石薄膜
发射光谱 相似文献
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不同剂量的N离子被注入到化学气相沉积金刚石膜内,研究了表面结构及场发射特性的变化.Raman谱和x射线光电子能谱分析表明,N离子的注入破坏了金刚石膜表面原有的sp3结构,并在膜内形成大量的sp2 C—C 和sp2 C—N 键.样品的场发射测试显示N离子的注入显著提高了金刚石膜场发射特性,膜的场发射阈值电场从注入前的18 V/μm下降到注入后的4 V/μm.金刚石膜场发射特性的提高归因于N离子注入后膜内sp2 C键含量的增加和体内缺陷带的形成,这些变化能改变膜的表面功函数,提高Feimi能级,降低电子隧穿表面的能量势垒.
关键词:
场致电子发射
N离子注入
金刚石膜
热丝化学气相沉积 相似文献